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FXUS61 KOKX 032004
AFDOKX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service New York NY
404 PM EDT Mon Apr 3 2023

.SYNOPSIS...
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A cold front approaches tonight, stalling just to the north of the area Tuesday. The weakening boundary may sag south into the area Tuesday night. Deepening low pressure over the Upper Midwest Wednesday will lift northeast across eastern Canada through the end of the week, sending a warm front across the area Wednesday, then a cold front on Thursday. High pressure will build in for the weekend.
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&& .NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 AM TUESDAY MORNING/...
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Low pressure passes well to the north of the region and into the Canadian Maritimes tonight, with an attendant cold front approaching the area from the north. A bit of a breeze persists into early evening with a tightened pressure gradient between the offshore high and low passing north. This gradient weakens this evening, with the flow relaxing in response. The approaching boundary should slow and weaken as the parent low begins to fill, and the limited impacts remain largely north of the area through tonight. It`s possible a sprinkle or shower sneaks into parts of the Lower Hudson Valley or interior southern Connecticut overnight, but chances and coverage appear low overall, and have excluded an explicit mention for now. Winds lighten inland with the nearby front, but should remain persistently southerly along the coast, helping maintain additional cloud cover here. Temperatures run above normal tonight, bottoming out in the mid-to-upper 40s for most by daybreak.
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&& .SHORT TERM /6 AM TUESDAY MORNING THROUGH TUESDAY NIGHT/...
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Into midweek, deep troughing digs across the Western US, with building heights over the East. Exiting low pressure over the Canadian Maritimes leaves behind a weakening frontal boundary that meanders nearby Tuesday. Onshore flow continues on Tuesday, and temperatures aloft nudge upwards on with the southerly flow, though the wind off the relatively cooler ocean waters may hold down temperatures at the surface just a bit more than they would be otherwise. Mildest air will be inland away from the immediate coast and the maritime influence, with around 70 expected in NE NJ, and about 10 degrees cooler along the immediate shoreline. The quasi-stationary boundary near or just north of the region will serve as a focus for clouds as it weakens, but little more, and the entire region should remain dry through the day. Building surface high pressure over Canada shoves what remains of the boundary south as a backdoor front Tuesday night and backs the flow more easterly across the region. Weak forcing and increasing moisture with this persistent return flow may allow for some light rain or drizzle to develop Tuesday night, though coverage looks spotty. Low stratus development along the coast should help keep low temperatures relatively mild and uniform region-wide, generally ranging from the mid 40s inland, to the lower 50s in the urban metro. With subtle adjustments, largely stuck close to national blended guidance for this update.
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&& .LONG TERM /WEDNESDAY THROUGH MONDAY/...
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Another springtime closed upper low will lift across the Upper Midwest on Wednesday, then across eastern Canada through the end of the week. At the surface, deepening low pressure will follow in tandem, sending a frontal system toward the area. A warm front will approach on Wednesday, then lift through Wednesday night, followed by a cold frontal passage Thursday. Global models are in decent agreement during this time with the large scale features. Light rain/or drizzle, along with areas of fog, can be expected on Wednesday. The area gets into the warm sector Wednesday night with a chance of showers/isolated thunder, but more widespread convection is expected along and ahead of the cold front Thursday afternoon. High pressure follows for the weekend into early next week. There are some differences in the global models with the amplification of the southern branch and how quickly the high builds offshore next week as another slow moving cutoff works east. Near seasonable temperatures on Wednesday will be followed by much above normal temperatures Wednesday night into Thursday as the area gets into the warm sector ahead of an approaching cold front. Highs away from the immediate coast on Thursday will push well into the 70s, as much as 20 degrees above normal. Behind the cold front, temperatures Friday through the weekend will be closer to seasonable levels for this time of year.
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&& .AVIATION /20Z MONDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/...
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Offshore high pressure continues to move east through tonight, then remains in the western Atlantic Tuesday. A cold front approaches north of the terminals late tonight. VFR, except brief MVFR ceilings possible at KGON toward Tuesday morning. Southerly winds, with gusts, continue with sea breeze enhancement this afternoon. Winds diminish after 00Z, even becoming light and variable at the outlying terminals. morning. Southerly winds develop Tuesday morning 10kt or less. ...NY Metro (KEWR/KLGA/KJFK/KTEB) TAF Uncertainty... Occasional gusts possible at KJFK. Gusts at KEWR, KTEB, and KLGA may be a few kts higher through late afternoon. Winds at KLGA become light E and NE late tonight. Low confidence in any low clouds developing late tonight, and removed from the forecast. ...OUTLOOK FOR 18Z TUESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY... Tuesday afternoon-Tuesday night: VFR. MVFR developing, and lowering to IFR in the evening, LIFR possible toward Wednesday morning. Light rain possible late at night. Wednesday: IFR likely. A chance of light rain or drizzle. Thursday: MVFR, possibly IFR. Chance of showers, with a slight chance of a thunderstorms. Improving to VFR late at night. SW gusts 15-20kt, becoming W-NW at night. Friday: VFR. W-NW G20-25kt. Saturday: VFR. Detailed information, including hourly TAF wind component forecasts, can be found at: https:/www.weather.gov/zny/n90.
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&& .MARINE...
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Elevated southerly flow produces marginal SCA gusts on all waters into early this evening. Gusts and 4 to 6 ft seas on the ocean may linger into the overnight before subsiding. Sub-SCA conditions return everywhere by Tuesday morning, persisting through Wednesday. A strengthening southerly flow Wednesday night into Thursday will bring SCA conditions to the ocean. All waters then could see a marginal SCA in a NW flow following a cold frontal passage Thursday night into Friday. High pressure then follows for the weekend with sub-SCA conditions.
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&& .HYDROLOGY... No hydrologic concerns are expected through next weekend. && .OKX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CT...None. NY...None. NJ...None. MARINE...Small Craft Advisory until 9 PM EDT this evening for ANZ331- 332-335-338-340-345. Small Craft Advisory until 6 AM EDT Tuesday for ANZ350-353-355. && $$ SYNOPSIS...DR/DW NEAR TERM...DR SHORT TERM...DR LONG TERM...DW AVIATION...MET MARINE...DR/DW HYDROLOGY...DR/DW