000
FXUS61 KOKX 081050
AFDOKX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service New York NY
650 AM EDT Sat Apr 8 2023

.SYNOPSIS...
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High pressure builds into the area through this weekend and remains in control for much of next week.
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&& .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... The combination of mid and high level cloud cover and winds staying up has caused temperatures to run a few degrees higher than forecast. Have adjusted for this in latest update. Otherwise, the forecast remains on track. High pressure builds in from the northwest today. Given the orientation of the high, expect light northerly winds before any afternoon sea breezes. This cool airmass will keep temperatures about 5 degrees below normal for early April. Highs will be in the low to mid 50s for most. The air will have a dry feel with dewpoints bottoming out in the teens resulting in minimum RH values around 20 percent. Mid and high level cloud cover associated with a strong upper level jet will hang around the area all day. The cloud cover slowly shifts southeast tonight as a shortwave approaches. Timing of clearing and thickness of the clouds will affect tonight`s low temperatures. With light winds and a dry airmass, any locations that get under some clearing will quickly drop in temperature. Northern locations will see clearing earlier and expecting lows in the mid 20s there. Farther south across NYC and Long Island likely don`t see clearing until just before daybreak. && .SHORT TERM /SUNDAY THROUGH MONDAY/... High pressure remains in control resulting in dry conditions. Mid- level shortwave ridging builds in as the aforementioned trough axis shifts offshore. By Sunday morning skies should be clear as any high clouds shift south and east. Skies then likely remain clear through Monday. Sunday will be a few degrees warmer than Saturday, and the warming trend continues on Monday with highs in the upper 50s to mid 60s. Although clear skies are expected Sunday night, the flow becomes southerly and moisture increases slightly. Therefore Sunday night lows will likely be a few degrees warmer than Saturday night. && .LONG TERM /MONDAY NIGHT THROUGH FRIDAY/... Shortwave ridging Monday Night will be followed by a vigorous northern stream shortwave passage through northern New England Tuesday Night. This trough will slide east on Wednesday and give way to upper ridging and unseasonable warmth for mid to late week. A large cutoff upper low over the gulf states may shear towards the region this weekend. At the surface, sprawling southern US high pressure noses NE towards the region Mon Night into Tue. A clipper low tracks SE through northern New England Tue night, with pre-frontal trough crossing on Tuesday and cold front Wed AM. Models have trended stronger with this shortwave/cold front, with hints of an isolated shower or sprinkle with passage. Main sensible weather impact may be gusty SW winds Tue aft/night ahead of the front, and gusty NW winds in its wake Wed, which will likely elevate fire weather concerns on Wed. Temps on Tue will likely rise to near 10 degrees above seasonable (upper 60s/lower 70s) level away from south coasts, and then 10 to 15 degrees above seasonable (lower to mid 70s) for much of the region on Wed with likely offshore flow. Thereafter, southern high pressure builds towards the area Wed Night thru Fri as it slides offshore and gradually centers over Bermuda. Dry conditions through the period, with a continued warming trend through late week, with temps likely 20-25 degrees above normal away from south coasts Thu and Fri, possibly into Sat. Have blended NBM with NBM 75th percentile based on deep WSW flow, deep mixing to at least 850 HPA temps of 10+C, and much of the region still in pre/early green up. Low predictability on evolution of a large but weak southern closed low shearing NE for next weekend. This could bring the next chance for unsettled weather. && .AVIATION /12Z SATURDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/...
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High pressure gradually builds in through the weekend. VFR through the TAF period. N winds 10 kt or less for morning push, give way to a light W/NW flow inland and S seabreeze development at the coastal terminals. ...NY Metro (KEWR/KLGA/KJFK/KTEB) TAF Uncertainty... Timing of S/SE seabreeze wind shifts this afternoon may be off by an hour or so. ...OUTLOOK FOR 12Z SUNDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY... Sunday: VFR. NE/E winds 10 kt or less. Monday into Tuesday: VFR. W/SW winds 10kt or less, giving way to aft seabreeze at coastal terminals. Tuesday Night into Wednesday: VFR. SW G20-25kt Tue night, becoming W/NW 20-30kt Wed. Detailed information, including hourly TAF wind component forecasts, can be found at: https:/www.weather.gov/zny/n90.
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&& .MARINE... Sub-SCA conditions on all waters expected through Tuesday as high pressure builds in this weekend. Confidence then increases in SCA conds on the ocean waters Tue Night/Wed as easterly swells from a slow moving offshore system may have seas hovering around 4 to 5 ft, aided by marginal S/SW SCA gusts Tue Night ahead of a cold front. Potential for SCA nearshore gusts on all waters Wed in wake of a cold front. Sub SCA conds likely return Wed Night into Thu as high pressure builds in from the SW. && .FIRE WEATHER...
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An extended period of dry conditions will continue through the midweek with daytime min RH values in the 20 and 30 percent range. There is potential to meet Red Flag criteria on Wednesday.
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&& .HYDROLOGY... No hydrologic concerns expected through next week. && .OKX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CT...None. NY...None. NJ...None. MARINE...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...JT/NV NEAR TERM...JT SHORT TERM...JT LONG TERM...NV AVIATION...NV MARINE...JT/NV FIRE WEATHER... HYDROLOGY...JT/NV