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FXUS61 KOKX 161446
AFDOKX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service New York NY
1046 AM EDT Sun Apr 16 2023

.SYNOPSIS...
Weak low pressure passes east of the area today. A cold front
will then approach tonight and move across the area on Monday.
Weakening low pressure remains over eastern Canada and into the
Northeast Monday night and Tuesday. High pressure builds in for
Tuesday night into Wednesday, and moves offshore Wednesday
night. A frontal system impacts the area Friday into Saturday.

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.NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 PM THIS EVENING/...
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Shortwave ridging behind the departing upper low and daytime heating will continue to allow for gradual improvement through the morning with skies becoming partly sunny away from the immediate shoreline, where fog could persist, especially along the south shore of LI and the CT coast. It will be another unseasonably warm day, especially north of west of the NYC metro, where highs could top in the lower 70s. Elsewhere, readings will be in the 60s with even some mid 50s across far eastern LI under the marine influence with low clouds and fog.
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&& .SHORT TERM /6 PM THIS EVENING THROUGH TUESDAY/... A well advertised upper low part of a negatively tilting upper trough, will work slowly NE across the Great Lakes tonight into Monday. It will send a frontal system toward the area with a weak frontal wave approaching the area Monday morning. The front passes through from west to east during the morning into the early afternoon hours. Weak lift and marginal instability will allow for showers to develop late tonight with a line of showers likely moving through the area. Thunderstorms look unlikely at this time. Conditions dry out behind the front with drier air working in on SW winds in the afternoon. A few gusts up to 20 mph will be possible. A more seasonable airmass follows for Monday night into Tuesday, but not before Monday tops out in the 60s for most locations. Lows Monday night will drop into the 40s in outlying areas and around 50 for the NYC. While cooler, this is still several degrees above normal. Tuesday will be right around normal with highs in the upper 50s to around 60. The day will be accompanied by gusty W winds (up to 30 mph) with intervals of clouds and sunshine as the upper trough moves across the area. && .LONG TERM /TUESDAY NIGHT THROUGH SATURDAY/... Heights begin to rise with weak ridging Tuesday night as the upper low continues to weaken and track north. Weak low level cold advection will end toward Wednesday morning, and warm advection then sets up during Wednesday. A warm front will be approaching late Wednesday into Wednesday night. Moisture will be limited with the front, and the best frontal forcing and frontolysis is also to the north. The NBM and global guidance keep the area dry for now, however with precipitation possible just to the north a shift southward in the later guidance may have light rain across portions of the region. With the area likely warm sectored Thursday and Friday have leaned toward the 75th percentile for temperatures. A cold front will approach later Friday into Saturday, and possible move through late in the day. There are timing uncertainties this far out in time, and with a negatively tilted upper trough and closed low remaining well to the west. Best chances, although just slight, for convection will be across the inland areas away from the marine influence, and have added a slight chance Friday afternoon. && .AVIATION /15Z SUNDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/...
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Low pressure passes to the east today, while a cold front approaches from the west tonight. Mostly IFR/LIFR conditions late the morning. Some gradual improvement is likely in the next few hours, however only to about MVFR for NYC and interior terminals. Coastal terminals may briefly improve to MVFR mid-afternoon but there is a chance it remains IFR all day. Any MVFR conditions this afternoon drop back to IFR or lower again this evening and overnight. It should be dry during the day today. Another round of showers comes early Monday morning, with the passage of the cold front/low pressure system. Timing of showers tomorrow morning looks to be sometime in the 7-12z time frame. Some improvement tonight is possible in any showers. Winds mainly E-ESE at 10 kt or less, with direction VRB at times. Winds on Monday start to turn more southerly behind the cold front. ...NY Metro (KEWR/KLGA/KJFK/KTEB) TAF Uncertainty... Timing of category changes today may be +/- a few hours. Amendments likely for changing categories through the TAF period. OUTLOOK FOR 15Z MONDAY THROUGH THURSDAY... Monday: MVFR or lower with a chance of showers, mainly early. Winds shifting to the SW. Tuesday-Thursday: VFR with W flow. Detailed information, including hourly TAF wind component forecasts, can be found at: https:/www.weather.gov/zny/n90.
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&& .MARINE...
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The dense fog advisory remains in effect into the early afternoon an E/SE flow continue to transport, warm, moist air across the cooler waters. There is a good chance this will need to be extended, or reissued later tonight. There is some uncertainty with some drier low-level air working in late today into tonight. Otherwise, an weak easterly flow across the waters will result in sub-SCA conditions. A cold front moves across the waters Monday morning, and winds will increase behind the front to around 20 kt Monday afternoon. Marginal SCA gusts will be possible across all waters Tuesday, and possibly into Tuesday night on the ocean waters. Gusts across the forecast waters gradually diminish on Wednesday as high pressure builds toward the waters. Winds and seas are forecast to be below advisory levels Wednesday into Thursday.
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&& .HYDROLOGY... No hydrologic concerns exist through next week. && .OKX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
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CT...None. NY...None. NJ...None. MARINE...Dense Fog Advisory until 2 PM EDT this afternoon for ANZ331- 332-335-340-345-350-353-355.
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