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FXUS61 KOKX 261527
AFDOKX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service New York NY
1127 AM EDT Wed Apr 26 2023

.SYNOPSIS...
High pressure over the region moves off the northeast coast today.
A weak area of low pressure moves across the region tonight into
Thursday morning. High pressure builds into the area behind the
low, and remains Thursday night. High pressure exits offshore
on Friday as a frontal system approaches from the west, moving
through the region Saturday. A second area of low pressure
develops in the Southeast this weekend, impacting the region
into early next week.

&&

.NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 PM THIS EVENING/...
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Forecast is generally on track. Increased POPs a bit farther east as an areas of showers over northeast and north central New Jersey makes its way into northwest New Jersey and into New York City and Nassau County over the next hour or so. Upper low pressure remains centered north of the Great Lakes today and sends a weak shortwave across the region today. At the surface a weak trough or area of low pressure across central and western Pennsylvania was producing light rain showers. As this low moves slowly eastward the chances of showers increases from west to east. High pressure moving off the northeast coast will slow the progression of the low. Thunder is not expected with little to no instability, and minimal CAPE. With increasing cloud cover, and a southeasterly flow temperatures will be a few degrees below normal.
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&& .SHORT TERM /6 PM THIS EVENING THROUGH THURSDAY NIGHT/... The evolving upper low north of the Great Lakes region remains tonight into Thursday and becomes a negative open trough. The surface trough/low continues to track slowly east tonight into Thursday, moving east of the region late Thursday as an upper ridge and surface high build into the region. The chance for showers will remain tonight into Thursday, with no thunder as instability and CAPE remain minimal. With clearing expected Thursday high temperatures will be near seasonal normals. The high moves off to the northeast Thursday night as low pressure begins to approach to the southwest. && .LONG TERM /FRIDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/... An active spring pattern sets up in the long term period, with multiple rounds of rain expected. The front half of Friday remains dry, with weak high pressure retreating to the northeast as a mid-level shortwave and surface low approach from the south and west. Increasing cloud cover in the afternoon should give way to scattered rain showers by evening, which likely continues overnight into much of Saturday as a weak frontal wave develops along the coast. Meanwhile, a more potent disturbance dives south across the Central US. Ensembles continue to signal a deepening area of low pressure along the East Coast Sunday into Monday as the trough becomes negatively tilted. Conditions may dry briefly Sunday as the one system departs and the second is a bit slow to approach. Global models continue to bounce around though with specific solutions, and Sunday afternoon may end up predominantly dry before the intensifying low arrives late Sunday into Monday. Capped PoPs at chance (50%) Sunday afternoon given this trend. A strong jet oriented overhead will aid divergence aloft and the potential for heavy rain, and an increasing LLJ will enhance the potential for some gusty winds, especially on Monday. NBM probabilities for 2" or greater of rainfall from the system have nudged up slightly compared to yesterday`s cycles, with a widespread 25-50% likelihood. This instills a bit more confidence of a higher QPF event than we`ve seen recently. WPC added a marginal risk for excessive rainfall on Days 4-5 (Sun/Mon), which seems reasonable at this point. The storm itself exits by Tuesday, though the upper low lingers nearby into the middle of next week, maintaining the chance for showers and cloud cover. The persistent onshore flow and wet weather will keep temperatures through the period below normals for the time of year. Other than previously noted, national blended guidance was followed with subtle adjustments. && .AVIATION /16Z WEDNESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/... High pressure shifts offshore this morning, giving way to a weak area of low pressure that moves across the region tonight. MVFR cigs at KISP. KBDR, and KGON should mix out by 16Z. Mainly VFR through the afternoon, with isolated showers through much of day, especially for the NYC and Lower Hudson Valley terminals. Gradually lowering cigs give way to MVFR conds with scattered rain showers tonight. IFR conds possible after 6z Thu. Winds will veer to the SE by this afternoon with local seabreeze enhancements. ...NY Metro (KEWR/KLGA/KJFK/KTEB) TAF Uncertainty... Wind shifts may be off by an hour or two. IFR conds possible, especially after 6z Thu. OUTLOOK FOR 12Z THURSDAY THROUGH SUNDAY... Thursday: MVFR/IFR in the morning as showers taper. Slight chance of a shower east of NYC terminals in the afternoon. Friday-Friday Night: VFR during the day, then MVFR or lower possible in increasing chance of showers at night. E wind gusts 15-20 kt at night. Saturday: MVFR or lower in rain. E wind gusts 20-25 kt. Sunday: MVFR or lower in rain. E to SE winds 15-20 kt gusting 25-30 kt. Detailed information, including hourly TAF wind component forecasts, can be found at: https:/www.weather.gov/zny/n90 && .MARINE... Winds and seas remain below small craft advisory levels through Friday with high pressure over the waters today, and a weak area of low pressure that passe through the waters tonight into Thursday. High pressure then returns Thursday night and moves northeast Friday. Low pressure passing through the waters late Friday into Saturday will lead to an increasing easterly flow. SCA conds return this weekend as ocean seas build to 5 ft by early Saturday morning, and remain elevated into early next week. E gusts 25-30 kt develop on most waters on Saturday, potentially continuing through the remainder of the weekend as another area of low pressure approaches and moves through into early next week. A period of gales is possible, especially on the ocean, Sunday into Monday. && .HYDROLOGY... No hydrologic impacts are expected with showers today into Thursday. A series of systems impact the region late Friday into early next week, bringing several rounds of rain that may be locally heavy rain at times. Hydrologic impacts are possible, with minor flooding in urban, poor drainage, and low-lying areas the most likely solution at this time. && .OKX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CT...None. NY...None. NJ...None. MARINE...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...DR/MET NEAR TERM...JP/MET SHORT TERM...MET LONG TERM...DR AVIATION...DR/DW MARINE...DR/MET HYDROLOGY...DR/MET