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FXUS61 KOKX 071617
AFDOKX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service New York NY
1217 PM EDT Sun May 7 2023

.SYNOPSIS...
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High pressure retreats offshore this afternoon. A frontal wave passes across the area tonight. Another frontal wave passes across the Middle Atlantic Monday night into Tuesday. High pressure then builds in for the second half the week. The high weakens on Friday, which may allow a back door cold front to approach from the north and a weak frontal system from the southwest next weekend.
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&& .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/...
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Forecast on track this afternoon. Starting to see some thin high clouds move in from the west ahead of the approaching wave of low pressure. Sea breezes are also beginning to develop this afternoon and should begin moving north across Long Island, into the NYC metro, and southern CT. Multiple waves of low pressure along a frontal boundary over the Great Lakes and Midwest states will track east this afternoon, while a surface ridge passes to the east of the area. Clouds thicken and increase late this afternoon into the evening. Any showers are likely hold off until later this evening. Temperatures today will be similar to Saturday, if not a degree or two warmer. Highs will top out in the upper 70s across metro NE NJ, but most locations away from the immediate coast will get into the lower and mid 70s. Coastal areas will likely see a sharp fall in the afternoon, especially the south shore of Long Island, as winds become southerly with local seabreeze enhancements. Showers will likely spread into far western sections by early this evening, then overspread most of the area by midnight. There is some concern that there will be a split in the precip shield with an area of convection passing well south into the Middle Atlantic and then showers along and north of the low track over the region tonight. Some locations may not see as much coverage of showers, especially the SW portion of the area if the aforementioned distribution of showers ends up materializing. Regardless rainfall amounts are forecast to average a quarter inch or less. Outside of a few lingering showers across eastern LI/SE CT, the rain will be over around or shortly after daybreak. With the passage of the frontal wave, a cold front will slip south of the area with winds becoming northerly. Lows will be several degrees above normal in the 50s.
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&& .SHORT TERM /MONDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/... High pressure returns on Monday, but it will remain several degrees above normal with some cooler air not reaching the area until Monday night into into Tuesday. The cold front stalls to the south across the Mid Atlantic states with a frontal wave passing south of the area late Monday night into Tuesday. The area will be on the northern fringe of associated clouds and rain and for the time low chances for rain will be limited to western LI, NYC, NE NJ, and the portions of the Lower Hudson Valley. Lows Monday night will return to near normal, with highs Tuesday a few degrees below normal, in the 60s. && .LONG TERM /TUESDAY NIGHT THROUGH SATURDAY/... No significant changes in the long term and stuck fairly close to the NBM. A shortwave departs Tuesday night with high pressure building into the region on Wednesday and dominating through Friday. It will be dry and warmer (Thurs and Fri) with heights rising aloft. Temps on Wednesday will remain in the 60s with an easterly flow, however by Thursday and Friday, temperatures warm as the flow turns more southerly. Highs on Thursday reach the middle 70s and by Friday, we cold see some 80 degree temperatures in NE NJ. While a few 80 degree temperatures will remain possible across the lower hudson valley, and interior portions of southern CT, its more likely they will remain in the upper 70s at this time. High pressure weakens late Friday into Saturday, as a frontal system approaches from the west. Forecast guidance is not in good agreement with the exact timing and details on this next feature. Will carry slight chance POPs on Saturday, however, it appears it should be more dry than wet. A better chance of showers comes Sunday. Temperatures on Saturday will be in the 70s, with a low chance of portions of NJ reaching 80. Slightly cooler conditions are expected for Sunday. && .AVIATION /16Z SUNDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/... Weak high pressure pushes offshore this afternoon and this evening. A wave of low pressure passes nearby tonight. VFR conditions are expected through at least 00z, and likely to prevail until 3-6z for most terminals. -SHRA chances also increase after 0z. Chances for MVFR conditions increase after 03z. Some guidance is suggestive of a period IFR after 04z as rain showers move in from the west but have not included in TAFs at this time. MVFR conditions should prevail at most terminals from 04-08z, with improvement beginning first for N and NW terminals, with city and southern coastal terminals to follow towards 12z Mon. This afternoon, winds will become S-SW in the afternoon near 10-12 kt. Along the coast, some of the terminals could see speeds increase to near 15 kt with gusts up to 20 kt. Wind speeds fall below 10kt again tonight, and gradually shift towards the N and NW approaching the Mon AM push. ...NY Metro (KEWR/KLGA/KJFK/KTEB) TAF Uncertainty... Timing of wind direction changes in association with sea breeze could be off by 1-2 hours. Uncertainty with how low cigs get towards and just after 03-04z timeframe. Confidence remains low for IFR conditions overnight. ...OUTLOOK FOR 12Z MONDAY THROUGH THURSDAY... Monday: VFR. Slight chance of showers and MVFR late at night. Tuesday: Chance of showers with MVFR. Wednesday: Mainly VFR. Thursday: VFR. Detailed information, including hourly TAF wind component forecasts, can be found at: https:/www.weather.gov/zny/n90 && .MARINE... Weak high pressure passes to the east today with winds becoming S-SW in the afternoon. A few gusts up to 20 kt are possible in the ocean waters west of Fire Island Inlet this afternoon/early this evening. Otherwise, a weak pressure gradient will keep winds and seas below SCA through the end of the week. && .HYDROLOGY... No hydrologic concerns exist through next week. && .TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING... Water levels may approach minor coastal flood benchmarks for tonight`s high tide cycle across western LI Sound and the south shore back bays of Nassau. This is due in combination to a recent full moon and 1-2 ft easterly swell. This may continue for the next few nights. No statements needed at this time. && .OKX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CT...None. NY...None. NJ...None. MARINE...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...BC/DW NEAR TERM...DS/DW SHORT TERM...DW LONG TERM...BC AVIATION...JE MARINE...BC/DW HYDROLOGY...BC/DW TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING...