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FXUS61 KOKX 251957
AFDOKX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service New York NY
357 PM EDT Thu May 25 2023

.SYNOPSIS...
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High pressure sprawls out over the area through the weekend and into early next week. A backdoor cold front residing just north and northeast of the area may move through late Monday or early Tuesday, otherwise high pressure will remain in control.
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&& .NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 AM FRIDAY MORNING/...
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A deep closed upper low will remain fairly stationary over northern New England into tonight, gradually starting a weakening process. This will anchor troughing across the NE US, with its associated trough axis approaching the area this evening and moving overhead tonight. A weak sea breeze is expected to develop later this afternoon into the evening only for the eastern end of Long Island as a northerly synoptic flow works against it developing further. This evening into tonight mostly clear to clear skies will persist as high pressure slowly starts to build into the area. Only light northerly flow is expected tonight as the pressure gradient between offshore low and high pressure to our northwest weakens. Stronger radiational cooling will result for interior locations and and the LI Pine Barrens. Used MOS guidance in the forecast to account for these conditions. Given light winds and and low dewpoint depressions, patchy frost is expected in the LI Pine Barrens and the northern tier of the Lower Hudson Valley. Temperatures will not be cool enough to issue a Frost Advisory, with the lowest overnight lows expected to be in the upper-30s. Mid-50s are expected in the NYC metro with low-50s/mid-40s elsewhere.
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&& .SHORT TERM /6 AM FRIDAY MORNING THROUGH FRIDAY NIGHT/...
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Continental omega blocking appears to transition to rex blocking by Friday night with the New England closed upper low gradually shearing NE thru the Canadian Maritimes during this timeframe. Canadian high pressure will build on Friday leading tranquil and gradually moderating conditions. Skies remain sunny due to the influence of high pressure. Temperatures will warm into the low-70s. A light northerly flow will remain in place for Friday, with a sea breeze expected to develop on Long Island and Connecticut due to less resistance from the northerly flow and a stronger sea to land surface temperature gradient. More radiational cooling is expected Friday night with the coolest spots in the interior and LI Pine Barrens dropping as low as 39-42 degrees.
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&& .LONG TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/...
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A high pressure ridge centered over the Great Lakes will remain in control through the long term. Through the weekend a closed low is progged to remain well south of the area, and will have no impacts or sensible wx changes to the region. The low looks to perhaps only have some high clouds with it from time to time this far north, perhaps more so later Sun and into Memorial Day. Otherwise a good to fair amount of sunshine is expected through the holiday weekend with seasonable temperatures. During the holiday on Monday temperatures start to inch a few degrees above normal, especially away from the coast. The main question in the long term in the behavior of a cold front late Monday and into the first half of Tuesday. There is a very good chance that this front based on the seasonal climatology with the placement of high pressure along and just off the NE coast will result in a backdoor frontal passage. Followed the NBM closely with minor adjustments with regard to temps. At this time have temps lowering into Tuesday by a good 5 to 8 degrees, and this may be a bit underdone. Otherwise look for a slight retrogression of the mean ridge position based on global guidance consensus for the middle and latter part of next week. This should have the area under the eastern influence of large scale ridging. There is some hints that disturbance(s) may come through in NW flow late in the week, but uncertainty remains quite high. Therefore look for the prolonged stretch of dry weather to continue. Temps towards Wednesday suggest near normal temperatures, except for inland sections where daytime temperatures may average several degrees above normal. All sections are expected to be above, if not well above normal with temperatures towards Thursday.
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&& .AVIATION /19Z THURSDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/...
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VFR. High pressure builds in from the Great Lakes region through Friday. NNW-N winds 10-15 kt into the evening and diminishing. A SE sea/sound breeze is expected eastern areas at KGON and perhaps KBDR and could briefly also approach KJFK but this appears less likely. The sea breeze boundary could set up briefly near or just south of the terminal early this evening but by this time will be in a weakened state. Winds diminish this evening, becoming light and/or variable overnight. On Friday...Light N winds 5-10 kt become onshore near the coast during the afternoon. ...NY Metro (KEWR/KLGA/KJFK/KTEB) TAF Uncertainty... Sea breeze could move through KJFK 21-02z with winds prevailing out of the SE. Chance of this occurring is low as it is expected to meander south of the terminal. OUTLOOK FOR 18Z FRIDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY... Friday-Wednesday: VFR. S-SE gusts 15-20 kt possible near the coast during the afternoons. Detailed information, including hourly TAF wind component forecasts, can be found at: https:/www.weather.gov/zny/n90
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&& .MARINE...
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A light pressure gradient with high pressure in place and ocean seas mainly around 3 ft leads to sub advisory conditions through the weekend and into the first half of next week. Towards Tuesday ocean seas may average closer to 4 feat with more of an prevailing easterly / onshore flow.
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&& .HYDROLOGY...
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A stretch of dry weather continues through the entire forecast period.
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&& .TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING...
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A SE swell of 8 to 10 seconds will contribute to a moderate rip current risk for both Friday and Saturday. Surf heights may actually be a touch higher, especially further west on Friday with heights in the surf zone of 3, possibly close to 4 feet. Not much of a wind wave is expected both Friday and Saturday, although with sea breeze development late Friday, and especially for Saturday afternoon the wind component becomes more of a factor later in the day.
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&& .OKX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CT...None. NY...None. NJ...None. MARINE...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...JE/BR NEAR TERM...BR SHORT TERM...BR LONG TERM...JE AVIATION...IRD MARINE...JE/BR HYDROLOGY...JE/BR TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING...JE