000
FXUS61 KOKX 170808
AFDOKX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service New York NY
408 AM EDT Sat Jun 17 2023

.SYNOPSIS...
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Low pressure will slowly head northeastward into the Gulf of Maine Saturday into Saturday night. High pressure then begins to build into the region on Sunday as the low departs. A weak low pressure trough lingers into Monday. High pressure then dominates Tuesday through Thursday. A weak low to the south may affect the area on Friday.
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&& .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/...
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Latest MSAS analysis depicts sfc low located off central NJ with a warm front located southeast of Long Island. Aloft, evident on the GOES- 16 6.19 WV channel is a cutoff low over New England with embedded shortwaves rotating through the mean flow through the local area. KOKX 88D also shows some scattered showers across portions of New London County, CT north of the low pressure center, moving slowly northeast attm. The sfc low heads northeast today and away from the area by later this morning. Clouds begin to scour out today from west to east, as the low slowly pulls away, and some mid level dry air advects in from the northwest. However, clouds and isolated to scattered showers are likely to continue through the afternoon, especially across eastern Long Island, CT and the Lower Hudson Valley, given the closer proximity to the sfc low and cold pool aloft. Recent high res guidance/CAMs have trended down the precipitation potential, and areal coverage, for the afternoon as the upper low and associated cold pool move slowly northeast. Have trended down precipitation amounts accordingly, with highest amounts across the easternmost portions of the CWA, and it`s plausible that the western CWA remains totally dry. A slight chance of thunder is also possible during the afternoon where precipitation does break out, again especially across CT and eastern Long Island, where model soundings show a bit of elevated instability. Any showers/thunderstorms come to an end by later this evening with the loss of daytime heating. Temperatures remain below normal under the northwesterly flow, in the mid 70s to near 80 across the urban corridor. Latest/00Z HRRR smoke run does continue to show low level smoke increasing across western sections of the CWA during the afternoon as a result of the continued Canadian wildfires and northerly flow. This may result in some hazy skies across portions of the area during the afternoon, and have updated the weather grids to reflect this. The area of smoke then advects south of the area late Saturday into early Sunday.
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&& .SHORT TERM /SUNDAY THROUGH SUNDAY NIGHT/...
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As the upper low over the Gulf of Maine slowly works northeastward, a weak ridge aloft and surface high pressure begins to build in from the Ohio Valley. This should result in a mostly dry day with across the area, under light northerly winds. There remains a slight chance of an afternoon instability shower across eastern CT with a lingering surface trough to the north, though confidence is low in any shower development given recent CAM trends. Highs will be similar, to a few degrees warmer, than on Saturday.
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&& .LONG TERM /MONDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/...
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A closed upper low will be departing the Canadian Maritimes Monday as heights gradually rise into the northeast Monday through Thursday as an upper level ridge becomes established. Weak surface troughs will remain in the vicinity Monday into Wednesday, and with upper energy moving through there will be chances for afternoon showers and thunderstorms across the interior. With low pressure to the south and ridging in place, the trend has been toward a drier forecast for the end of the week, and will have only slight chances, although Friday may end up being dry. Temperatures will be below normal levels Monday through Wednesday, and then a warmup begins Thursday with temperatures returning to near normal to slightly above normal.
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&& .AVIATION /08Z SATURDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/...
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Low pressure south of eastern Long Island reaches Cape Cod early this morning, then moves slowly north through today, becoming nearly stationary tonight. VFR at the NYC metro terminals with a low end chance of showers this afternoon. MVFR east of the NYC metro terminals with showers more likely, especially at KGON. A rumble of thunder is also possible this afternoon, but chances at the terminals are low, and not included. Winds are N to NE at the NYC metro terminals, and light and variable elsewhere. Winds will become NW to W at all the terminals this morning as the low moves east and north, with gusts developing. Occasional peak gusts may be a few knots higher this afternoon. Timing of the end of gusts uncertain, and gusts may continue into early this evening. NY Metro (KEWR/KLGA/KJFK/KTEB) TAF Uncertainty... There is a low chance of showers this afternoon with no impacts to visibilities or ceilings. A rumble of thunder can not be ruled out. Peak wind gusts may be a few kts higher this afternoon. OUTLOOK FOR 06Z SUNDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY... Late Sat night: VFR. Sun: VFR. A chc for pm -shra northeast of the NYC terminals. Mon-Tue: Slight chc of MVFR at times in shwrs both afternoons. Otherwise VFR. Wed: VFR. Detailed information, including hourly TAF wind component forecasts, can be found at: https:/www.weather.gov/zny/n90
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&& .MARINE...
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Sub SCA conditions are expected through Sunday as high pressure builds over the water. For the LI Sound and the easternmost ocean zones, there could be brief gusty winds this afternoon with any thunderstorms that do develop. With high pressure dominating Monday into late in the week, winds and seas will remain below SCA levels across the forecast waters.
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&& .HYDROLOGY...
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No hydrologic impacts are expected through the end of next week.
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&& .TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING...
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Minor coastal flood benchmarks are likely to be reached again during tonight`s high tide cycle for the south shore back bays in Nassau and Queens. Tidal departures are still near 1 to 1 1/2 ft, though a bit lower than Friday night`s high tide. NYHOPS guidance has 50th percentiles near or in minor flood stage and 90th percentiles into minor for several locations. NYHOPS performance from Friday night had the 50th percentile close to, or just short of the observations across these locations, and so was used as the basis for this forecast. Despite weak northerly flow forecast this evening, will go ahead with a statement for Nassau and Queens for tonight`s high tide cycle. There is a moderate risk of rip currents today for all Atlantic facing beaches with around 3 ft waves with a 6 to 8 second dominant period expected under northwest flow.
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&& .OKX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CT...None. NY...None. NJ...None. MARINE...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...DBR/MET NEAR TERM...DBR SHORT TERM...DBR LONG TERM...MET AVIATION...MET MARINE...DBR/MET HYDROLOGY...DBR/MET TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING...DBR