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FXUS61 KOKX 231111
AFDOKX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service New York NY
711 AM EDT Fri Jun 23 2023

.SYNOPSIS...
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A warm front will approach today and lift through from late this afternoon into tonight. Meanwhile, weak low pressure will meander over the Northeast this weekend as frontal boundaries remain nearby. Another slow moving frontal system will impact the area early next week. The front may push through next Wednesday or Thursday.
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&& .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/...
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Conds should be mostly dry this morning until a warm front to the south makes its approach this afternoon and then passage late today into this evening. Will have to monitor trends with convection developing off the Delmarva. This area could approach by mid-late morning, but instability is lower north of the warm front. A band of showers and tstms should accompany the front this afternoon and evening, with likely PoP fcst for a good portion of the area except for SE CT and the forks of Long Island. While best chances for thunder will be from the NYC metro area north and west, PW near 1.75 inches and precip efficiency values running nearly as high support idea of local downpours with any organized shower activity anywhere in the CWA accompanying the front this afternoon and evening. Sct to numerous showers and possibly a tstm expected in the warm sector later tonight as a shortwave over the interior Mid Atlantic pivots around the closed low to the west toward the area. High temps will range from the lower 70s across coastal SE CT, to the mid/upper 70s most elsewhere, to near 80 in urban NE NJ. Low temps tonight should be a fairly uniform mid/upper 60s.
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&& .SHORT TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/... Warm and muggy conditions expected as we remain in the warm sector. with mainly diurnal showers/tstms likely both Sat and Sunday afternoon/evening and especially NW of NYC. PW will approach 2 inches at times, with high precip efficiency, so once again heavy downpours are possible. Temperatures will be warmer each day, with highs in the upper 70s/lower 80s for Sat, and in the 80s throughout on Sat. Low should remain a mostly uniform mid/upper 60s. && .LONG TERM /SUNDAY NIGHT THROUGH THURSDAY/... No significant changes to the long term forecast Sunday night through the middle of next week. The weather pattern will remain unsettled with temperatures near seasonable levels. Lingering energy from the first slow moving trough will likely continue lifting across New England Sunday night. Another larger trough that approaches from the Great Lakes Monday will amplify as it slowly swings towards the region through Wednesday. This renewed troughing will bring another frontal system and a continued unsettled conditions into at least the middle of the week. The trend on the models over the last several cycles is for the trough to linger over the northeast into at least next Thursday. Showers and thunderstorms are possible on Monday afternoon and evening, but coverage looks greatest to our west closer to the lift from the upper trough. Higher probabilities are continued to be indicated on Tuesday into Tuesday night given the focus from the associated frontal boundary and upper trough. These chances continues into Wednesday and potentially Thursday, especially if the trough axis and frontal system are slower to move through the region. The pattern supports potential of minor urban and poor drainage flooding. There is also potential for localized flash flooding, especially if areas see multiple days of showers and thunderstorms. However, recent poor model performance with convection here has brought a lower forecast confidence with regards to where any heavier rainfall totals could occur. && .AVIATION /12Z FRIDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/...
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A warm front will approach today and start to lift through this evening into tonight. Weak low pressure then meanders nearby this weekend. MVFR to IFR conditions to start the period this morning. However, some southern CT and Lower Hudson Valley terminals could briefly be VFR. Mainly MVFR is expected by the afternoon, with a chance for brief VFR. Otherwise, MVFR conditions will deteriorate this evening to IFR, potentially LIFR overnight into early Saturday morning. A shower is possible this morning with potential for a bit more coverage of showers in the afternoon and early evening. Thunder is also possible and have continued the PROB30 for TSRA for early this evening for NYC metro and Lower Hudson Valley terminals. There may be a brief lull in showers after 00-02z followed by increasing showers and possible thunderstorms early Saturday morning. Have not included TSRA yet as confidence is too low for this time period to include in TAF. Light E-ESE winds this morning will become SE this afternoon around 10 kt or less. The wind direction should start to shift towards the S tonight into Saturday morning. ...NY Metro (KEWR/KLGA/KJFK/KTEB) TAF Uncertainty... Amendments likely for changing flight categories. A brief period of VFR is possible this afternoon. Adjustments to timing of TSRA possible for late afternoon and evening. The afternoon KJFK, KLGA, and KEWR haze potential forecast is RED, which implies slant range visibility less than 4SM outside of cloud. OUTLOOK FOR 12Z SATURDAY THROUGH TUESDAY... Saturday: MVFR or lower. Showers likely with possible thunderstorms in the afternoon and evening. Sunday: Chance of MVFR and showers. Thunderstorms possible in the afternoon and evening. Monday: Showers likely with thunderstorms possible, especially in the afternoon and evening. MVFR or lower possible at times. S-SE wind gusts 15-20 kt. Tuesday. Showers likely. Slight chance of thunderstorms. MVFR or lower possible at times. S-SE wind gusts near 20-25 kt. Detailed information, including hourly TAF wind component forecasts, can be found at: https:/www.weather.gov/zny/n90
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&& .MARINE... SCA has been cancelled for the ocean waters as swells have fallen below 5 ft. Winds and seas look to remain below SCA levels into Sunday night and then could begin to approach 25 kt on the ocean waters late Monday into Monday night, but more likely on Tuesday as southerly flow increases with the approach of the next frontal system. Seas may also build close to 5 ft, especially late Monday through Tuesday. && .HYDROLOGY... Locally heavy rainfall is possible each day into early next week, and minor flooding could occur. Any hydrologic impacts early next week could be determined by the extent of the rainfall today into this weekend. WPC currently has mainly the western half of the area in a marginal risk for excessive rainfall each day through Tuesday. && .TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING... There is a moderate risk of rip current development for all ocean beaches for today through Saturday. && .OKX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CT...None. NY...None. NJ...None. MARINE...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...BG/DS NEAR TERM...BG SHORT TERM...BG LONG TERM...DS AVIATION...DS MARINE...BG/DS HYDROLOGY...BG/DS TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING...