000
FXUS61 KOKX 310748
AFDOKX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service New York NY
348 AM EDT Thu Aug 31 2023

.SYNOPSIS...
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High pressure builds in through tonight, then remains in control through the middle of next week.
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&& .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/...
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An upper trough will move off the New England coast today with heights rising through tonight as ridging starts to move towards the area. Sprawling high pressure at the surface across the Great Lakes region will build towards the northeast and settle overhead tonight. An 120-130 kt 250 mb jet streak near the New England coast up into the Maritimes will help lift high cirrus clouds from Tropical Cyclone Idalia. These clouds look to be thickest closest to the coast this morning and early afternoon. The jet pushes further east through the day which should help push the cirrus clouds south and east. Increasing subsidence and building heights aloft will also aid in diminishing the clouds further inland. By evening, the expectation is that all areas will be mostly clear. High temperatures today will be several degrees below normal for the end of August, generally the middle 70s. Dew points should fall into the middle to upper 40s most spots, making it feel comfortable. It will also be breezy with northerly winds 10-15 mph and a few gusts up to 20 mph. A cool night is in store with temperatures falling into the upper 40sand low 50s inland and lower to middle 50s most elsewhere. The NYC metro will likely fall into the lower 60s. Tropical Cyclone Idalia is forecast to pass well to our south, and Tropical Cyclone Franklin will continue to bring indirect impacts to the coast. See the Tides/Coastal Flooding section below. Monitor https://www.weather.gov/okx/tropical or https://www.nhc.noaa.gov for the latest NHC forecasts on this, and other, tropical systems.
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&& .SHORT TERM /FRIDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/...
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High pressure over the northeast will remain in control into the upcoming weekend. Upper ridging continues to build towards the area, but the core should remain across the central states. The atmospheric column will be dry on Friday with skies likely clear through the day. Highs will continue below normal in the middle to upper 70s. Cool conditions remain for Friday night with lows in the 50s to around 60 degrees. The air mass moderates on Saturday as the center of the surface high shifts offshore. The return flow around the high will bump dew points up a bit into the middle and upper 50s in the afternoon and evening. A few high clouds may also spill around the periphery of the upper ridge as a shortwave begins to move towards Southeast Canada and Northern New England. Highs will be in the upper 70s to around 80 degrees.
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&& .LONG TERM /SATURDAY NIGHT THROUGH WEDNESDAY/...
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The long term is largely dominated by a large high pressure system that traverses the area through the middle of next week. A weakness in the high pressure system on Sunday may give way to a very weak cold front that likely pushes through without any precipitation. High pressure then builds back into the area from the southwest as an upper level ridge moves back into the area by the middle of the week. This is associated with a warming trend through the period. Highs on Sunday will be in the middle to upper 80s with temperatures increasing Monday and Tuesday with highs in the upper 80s to middle 90s. The heat then is expected to remain fairly persistent through the end of next week with highs Wednesday and Thursday still above average in the middle 80s to low 90s. The one questionable thing in the forecast is what happens to the remnant of Tropical Cyclone Idalia. Some global models have the remnants of, or a reinvigorated, Idalia retrograding closer to the Canadian Maritimes as an upper level ridge encompasses the low. There is still significant uncertainty in the its eventual placement and strength but models have been consistent enough with this potential solution to be worth mentioning. For the latest official forecast information on Tropical Cyclone Idalia, please monitor the National Hurricane Center at https://www.nhc.noaa.gov
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&& .AVIATION /08Z THURSDAY THROUGH MONDAY/...
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A large area of high pressure centered over the Great Lakes will build east and into the area through the end of the week. VFR. NW winds around 10 to 15 kt shift to the N by morning. Gusts 15-20kt at some terminals. For terminals where gusts are not forecast, there may be occasional gusts 15 to 20 kt overnight. There is a period late tonight and into the morning hours where gusts may get into the 20-25kt range, but this should be brief as gusts diminish during the late morning hours. ...NY Metro (KEWR/KLGA/KJFK/KTEB) TAF Uncertainty... Gusts may be more occasional than frequent. Gusts of 20-25kt are possible, mainly for KLGA and KEWR, but is possible for KJFK, but is expected to be more occasional here. OUTLOOK FOR 06Z FRIDAY THROUGH MONDAY... Thursday night-Monday: VFR. Detailed information, including hourly TAF wind component forecasts, can be found at: https:/www.weather.gov/zny/n90
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&& .MARINE...
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N wind gusts on the ocean may approach 20-25 kt this morning. A continued SE swell from distant Tropical Cyclone Franklin will also keep seas elevated around 5-7 ft today. The swells begin to slowly subside, allowing seas to begin to subside tonight. However, some 5 ft seas may linger early Friday morning. The SE swells will also bring elevated seas east of the Mouth of the Connecticut River. No changes were made to the ongoing SCA here and on the ocean. Seas subside further on Friday. Sub-SCA conditions are expected Saturday through Tuesday as high pressure builds in and then slides offshore.
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&& .HYDROLOGY...
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No hydrologic impacts are expected through the middle of next week.
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&& .TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING...
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Long period SE swells emanating from distant TC Franklin in the Western Atlantic will continue to produce high surf, dangerous rip currents, and scattered beach/dune erosion into this evening. A high risk of rip currents remains at all ocean beaches through this evening. SE swells begin to subside on Friday, but about a 10 second period may persist which could lead to another high risk of rip currents. Have held off on extending the rip current statement through Friday for now to allow the next shift to reassess the latest data. A High Surf Advisory remains in effect through 6 pm. In addition, the combination of the long period swells and the recent full moon (high astro tides) will lead to minor flood benchmarks being exceeded for the south shore back bays of western LI with tonight`s high tide. Water levels will likely just touch minor benchmarks across the lower NY Harbor and coastal Fairfield County CT coast. Have issued another coastal flood statement. The latest guidance indicates that isolated minor flooding is possible with Friday mornings high tide cycle across the south shore back bays and possibly coastal Fairfield. More widespread minor coastal flooding is anticipated across the south shore back bays during Friday nights high tide. Any coastal flooding across the Lower NY Harbor and coastal Fairfield appears more localized Friday night. The threat for coastal flooding diminishes on Saturday, but could still be localized for the south shore back bays.
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&& .OKX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CT...None. NY...High Risk for Rip Currents through this evening for NYZ075-080-081- 178-179. High Surf Advisory until 6 PM EDT this evening for NYZ080-081- 179. Coastal Flood Advisory from 8 PM to 11 PM EDT this evening for NYZ178-179. NJ...None. MARINE...Small Craft Advisory until 6 PM EDT this evening for ANZ332. Small Craft Advisory until 6 AM EDT Friday for ANZ350-353-355. && $$ SYNOPSIS...DS/MW NEAR TERM...DS SHORT TERM...DS LONG TERM...MW AVIATION...MW MARINE...DS/MW HYDROLOGY...DS/MW TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING...