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FXUS61 KOKX 180801
AFDOKX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service New York NY
401 AM EDT Wed Oct 18 2023

.SYNOPSIS...
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High pressure builds into the region today and remains in control through Thursday. A frontal system approaches Thursday night and impacts the region Friday. A secondary low develops along the Delmarva Friday night and deepens through Saturday night while tracking to the northeast. The low departs to the northeast Sunday as high pressure builds in from the west and settles over the region early next week.
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&& .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/...
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Surface high pressure will gradually build into the region today, with a mostly dry day expected. Aloft, an upper level low will be slow to exit. A handful of the overnight CAMs are showing the potential for some afternoon light showers or sprinkles as the low departs. Otherwise, expect another day of sun and clouds with temperatures in the low to mid 60s. Clearing skies tonight and light winds will allow overnight lows to fall into the 40s for much of the region. The NYC metro area will remain in the lower 50s. A a combination of MAV/MET and NBM were used in the near term.
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&& .SHORT TERM /THURSDAY THROUGH THURSDAY NIGHT/...
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Thursday starts off with surface high pressure and weak ridging aloft over the region. Expect a mostly sunny day. Winds will remain relatively light to start, then become a bit more southerly as the high starts to move east of the area during the afternoon. Highs on Thursday will be in the middle and upper 60s, potentially approaching 70s in the NYC/NJ metro area. The surface high and upper level ridge shifts further east Thursday night, allowing an upper level trough to approach from the west. Some of the forecast guidance has a weak low developing Thursday night off the Mid-Atlantic coast and starting to work its way northward. Forecast guidance showing some of the lows associated precipitation moving into the region Thursday night. There are some model differences with the timing and placement of this potential low development. It is possible that Thursday night will remain dry, however will continue to maintain some slight chance POPs mainly after 06z. With cloud cover increasing and a southerly flow in place, lows will be in the 50s Thursday night.
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&& .LONG TERM /FRIDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/...
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A frontal system impacts the area Friday into Friday night. With marginal instability and CAPE developing over the ocean and into the eastern portions of the forecast area Friday night, with warm air advecting northward with increasing isentropic lift there is the chance of isolated thunder. There remains differences with the timing and evolution of the development of a secondary low off the coast in the vicinity of the Delmarva Friday night into Saturday, however, confidence remains that precipitation will be occurring with the development of this low. And with additional marginal instability and CAPE during Saturday, and with the low level low moving over the region, there will again be a chance for isolated thunder mainly Saturday afternoon. With a strong pressure gradient increasing with the deepening low, and cold advection setting up behind the departing low, a strong and gusty west to northwest flow will be developing. The coldest air of the autumn season will be moving into the region Sunday night. Temperatures will be bear normal Friday and Saturday and below normal, as much as 5 to 10 degrees, Sunday into the beginning of next week. With clearing skies and winds becoming light both Monday night and Tuesday night there is the potential for frost in the outlying locations.
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&& .AVIATION /08Z WEDNESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/...
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High pressure over the area remains today into tonight. VFR. Light and variable become light NE early in the morning, however, winds likely remain variable. A southerly flow develops in the afternoon before becoming variable again by this evening. ....NY Metro (KEWR/KLGA/KJFK/KTEB) TAF Uncertainty... No unscheduled amendments expected. OUTLOOK FOR 06Z THURSDAY THROUGH SUNDAY... Wednesday Night through Thursday: VFR. Friday: Mainly VFR early, then MVFR with showers late. MVFR to IFR in showers at night. Saturday: MVFR to IFR in showers. Sunday: VFR. NW wind gusts 25-30 kt. Detailed information, including hourly TAF wind component forecasts, can be found at: https:/www.weather.gov/zny/n90
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&& .MARINE...
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With high pressure in control, expect conditions to remain below Small Craft Advisory Criteria through Thursday night. With a persistent period of southeast flow Friday into Friday night, ahead of an approaching frontal system, ocean seas may build to SCA levels by late Friday night into Saturday morning, and build through Saturday. As a secondary low develops along the Delmarva late Friday, and deepens into Saturday night while tracking north, small craft conditions are expected to develop on all the forecast waters Saturday night and then continue into at least Sunday night, and possibly into Monday as winds and seas gradually diminish. Small craft conditions likely remain on the ocean waters into Monday evening. The highest wind gusts on the ocean waters are expected late Saturday night into Sunday evening with the potential for a period of gales Sunday into Sunday night.
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&& .HYDROLOGY... Potential for minor flooding Friday into Saturday. Otherwise no other hydro problems expected. && .OKX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CT...None. NY...None. NJ...None. MARINE...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...BC/MET NEAR TERM...BC SHORT TERM...BC LONG TERM...MET AVIATION...MET MARINE...BC/MET HYDROLOGY...BC/MET