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FXUS61 KOKX 131527
AFDOKX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service New York NY
1027 AM EST Wed Dec 13 2023

.SYNOPSIS...
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After a cold front moves through, strong high pressure will build in and remain in control through Saturday. Another cold front will move through on Saturday, with high pressure briefly building back in through early Sunday. Low pressure moving up the coast will then impact the area early next week.
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&& .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/...
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Forecast remains on track with only minor adjustments to account for the latest observations. A cold front will move through late this morning and early this afternoon. An upper level trough moves overhead through the day with a strong 1040 mb sfc high building from the west. As the high builds in, the pressure gradient tightens a bit resulting in some gusty winds, especially near the coast. NW winds of 10-15 mph with gusts upwards of 25 mph will advect colder air into the region. The trough aloft along with the brisk NW wind will prevent temperatures from rising too much, with highs in the upper 40s for urban NE NJ and isolated spots out east, and lower/mid 40s elsewhere. CAA continues tonight. Low temps will bottom out near 30 in NYC and reach the lower/mid 20s across much of the rest of the area.
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&& .SHORT TERM /THURSDAY THROUGH FRIDAY NIGHT/...
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Strong high pressure continues to build in through the end of the week. In addition to dry conditions and clear to mostly clear skies, temperatures will be below average on Thursday with highs in the middle to upper 30s. The center of the high moves south of the area resulting in a wind shift to the west and southwest Thursday night into Friday. As a result, temperatures will moderate a bit and be closer to average Thursday night and Friday. Lows Thursday night will be in the low to middle 20s for interior areas with the NYC metro near freezing. Highs on Friday will be near 50 for much of the area as an upper level ridge moves overhead. A weak cold front moves through the area on Friday night and into early Saturday resulting in another wind shift to the NW.
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&& .LONG TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/...
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A weak, dry frontal boundary is expected to move across the region on Saturday with no appreciable change in temperatures for the weekend. Surface high pressure briefly builds back into the region for the weekend. which should remain dry as another strong surface high builds into the area. Mainly dry conditions are expected through the Sunday with highs ranging from the middle 40s to lower 50s. Unsettled weather is then expected Sunday night through the first part of next week as low pressure is progged to move into the region from the south. Forecast models continue to struggle with a consensus track, so the details on timing and exact impacts remain uncertain at this time. What we do know is that the low will approach from the south with rain overspreading the region Sunday night through Monday night. There may be period of heavy rain some time late Sunday Night into Monday, however its way too early to get into the details on amounts. Depending on the track of the low, there is a chance that storm could linger into the middle of the week with chance pops remaining into Tuesday or Wednesday. Most of the precipitation will fall in the form of plain rain, however there is a chance that if the storm lingers over the area, some light snow or snow showers could mix in with the rain well north and west of NYC. For now, no accumulations are expected. With much uncertainty for the long term, stuck fairly close to the NBM guidance. Highs on Monday remain in the upper 40s and lower 50s, with highs falling back to the 40s throughout for Tuesday and Wednesday.
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&& .AVIATION /15Z WEDNESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/...
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A cold front quickly passes east as high pressure builds into the region this afternoon and tonight. VFR through the TAF period. Winds will shift to the northwest behind the passage of a cold front. Winds speeds increase to around 15kt with gusts into the lower to middle 20kt range. Winds speeds diminish to 10kt or less and gusts come to an end after 05z. ...NY Metro (KEWR/KLGA/KJFK/KTEB) TAF Uncertainty... High confidence in wind direction. Medium to high confidence in wind speed. Isolated gusts into the upper 20kt range possible. OUTLOOK FOR 12Z THURSDAY THROUGH SUNDAY... Thursday through Sunday: VFR. Detailed information, including hourly TAF wind component forecasts, can be found at: https:/www.weather.gov/zny/n90
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&& .MARINE...
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SCA conditions on the ocean this morning with elevated seas and gusts to 25 kt expand this afternoon to all the non-ocean waters as the pressure gradient tightens with high pressure building into the area. SCA conditions then slowly drop off for the non- ocean waters late tonight and into Thursday morning. Elevated seas and gusts to 25 kt then continue through the day on Friday on the ocean waters. Sub-SCA conditions are expected on the area waters this weekend. Low pressure then looks to impact the area Sunday night through early next week. Although the details still need to be ironed out, it looks like there is potential for SCA to gale conditions.
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&& .HYDROLOGY...
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At this time there are no hydrologic concerns through the weekend. It is still much too early to get into details on rainfall amounts with low pressure moving up the coast early next week.
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&& .OKX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
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CT...None. NY...None. NJ...None. MARINE...Small Craft Advisory until 6 AM EST Thursday for ANZ331-332- 335-340-345. Small Craft Advisory until midnight EST tonight for ANZ338. Small Craft Advisory until 6 AM EST Thursday for ANZ350-353- 355.
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&& $$ SYNOPSIS...BC/MW NEAR TERM...MW SHORT TERM...MW LONG TERM...BC AVIATION...IRD MARINE...BC/MW HYDROLOGY...BC/MW