000
FXUS61 KOKX 202354
AFDOKX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service New York NY
654 PM EST Wed Dec 20 2023

.SYNOPSIS...
A weak cold front moves through Thursday morning. Otherwise, high
pressure will remain the dominant feature through the weekend.
The high departs east of the area early next week. A frontal
system could impact the region late Tuesday into next Wednesday.

&&

.NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 AM THURSDAY MORNING/...
Forecast largely remains on track this evening. Updated to
increase sky cover a bit with a deck of mid level clouds in the
vicinity of the NYC metro on NW. These clouds should slowly
diminish through the evening.

Surface high pressure continues to build in tonight with a
ridge to our west. A cold front will be approaching and pass
late at night into Thursday morning. Other than some clouds
early this evening, skies should be mostly clear to allow for
ample radiational cooling, bringing lows near seasonable tonight
in the low-30s to mid-20s.

&&

.SHORT TERM /6 AM THURSDAY MORNING THROUGH THURSDAY NIGHT/...
High pressure remains through Thursday night, allowing mostly clear
skies to stay put. A cold front is expected to push through Thursday
morning, reinforcing colder and drier air into the region with a
north wind. The morning cold front will prevent any significant
diurnal heating Thursday afternoon with highs likely only five to
ten degrees above Thursday morning lows. Highs in the mid-30s to
near 40 are expected. Breezy north winds will result in it feeling
more like the low-30s to upper-20s.

As dewpoints fall with cooler air settling in, much colder air is
expected to settle in Thursday night with lows in the mid-teens to
mid-20s with the NYC metro in the upper-20s. A few interior areas
may even drop as low as 10 degrees, though currently forecasting the
lowest temps at 14 degrees.

&&

.LONG TERM /FRIDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/...
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The overall forecast thinking has not changed over the last 24 hours Friday through the middle of next week. *Key Highlights* *Mainly dry conditions are expected Friday through Monday. High pressure remains in control. VFR. NW winds around 10kt through tonight, veering N Thursday mid to late morning at 10-15kt with gusts 20-25kt. NY Metro (KEWR/KLGA/KJFK/KTEB) TAF Uncertainty... No unscheduled amendments expected. OUTLOOK FOR 18Z THURSDAY THROUGH MONDAY... Thursday aftn: N gusts 20-25kt. Thursday night through Monday: VFR. Detailed information, including hourly TAF wind component forecasts, can be found at: https:/www.weather.gov/zny/n90 *The next chance of precipitation exists towards the middle of next week. *Temperatures will start out below normal on Friday before trending above normal by Sunday through the middle of next week. The large scale pattern will be characterized by mid level ridging Friday into Saturday. The model consensus indicates a progressive shortwave moving across the northeast Saturday night into early Sunday. There are hints of some light precip with the shortwave passage, but lift is very weak with the system. NBM brings in a slight chance Saturday night into Sunday morning. Think this is reasonable given the weak lift and limited moisture. The main sensible weather change with the shortwave will be to bring increased cloud cover Saturday into early Sunday. Ridging then returns Sunday into early next week. High pressure will largely be in control at the surface Friday through the weekend. The aforementioned ridging will likely remain over the eastern seaboard on Monday with the next amplified shortwave taking shape over the central states. The model consensus has the ridging moving offshore by Tuesday with the shortwave and its associated frontal system approaching from the west. The system may then impact the area late Tuesday into Wednesday. There are still many factors that are yet to be resolved by the modeling given the time range including the amplitude of the trough as and exact timing. However, given the large scale synoptic pattern, any precipitation will be in the form of rain. The system currently does not look as impactful as the recent storm. There could be a period of rain at some point during the middle of next week.
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&& .AVIATION /00Z THURSDAY THROUGH MONDAY/...
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A weak cold front approaches tonight from the north and moves across early Thursday. High pressure builds in from the north thereafter. VFR conditions expected through the TAF period. Winds will be NNW this evening becoming more northerly overnight into Thursday. Wind speeds will be generally near 8-12 kt tonight into Thursday morning and then more in the 10-15 kt range for Thursday late morning through the afternoon along with gusts up to near 20 kt. Some locally higher gusts up to 25 kt will be possible at times Thursday late morning and afternoon. NY Metro (KEWR/KLGA/KJFK/KTEB) TAF Uncertainty... Some gusts up to 20 kt will be possible overnight. Timing of gusts could vary a few hours from TAF on Thursday. OUTLOOK FOR 00Z FRIDAY THROUGH MONDAY... Thursday night through Monday: VFR. Detailed information, including hourly TAF wind component forecasts, can be found at: https:/www.weather.gov/zny/n90
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&& .MARINE... A Small Craft Advisory is in effect through Thursday night on for ocean waters for w aves 5-7 feet, although wind gusts are just below SCA criteria at 20-24 kts. Lingering E-ESE swells Friday morning may lead to 5 ft seas over the ocean. The swells look to subside through Friday with sub-SCA conditions likely on all waters Friday night into the weekend. High pressure remains in control to start next week leading to sub-SCA conditions. && .HYDROLOGY... There is still lingering flooding along the Passaic River (warnings handled by WFO PHI), Housatonic River (warnings handled by WFO ALY), and Connecticut River (warnings handled by WFO BOX). Otherwise, no additional hydrologic impacts are expected through Monday. The next frontal system may bring a period of rain later Tuesday into Wednesday, but hydrologic impacts are not expected at this time. && .TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING... A long period E-ESE swells may contribute to a few locations along the south shore back bays touching or getting close to minor coastal flood benchmarks for the late Thursday night/ early Friday morning high tide cycle. Coastal flood statements may be needed for these locations if the higher end of the forecast spread is realized. && .OKX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CT...None. NY...None. NJ...None. MARINE...Small Craft Advisory until 7 AM EST Friday for ANZ350-353-355. && $$ SYNOPSIS...BR/DS NEAR TERM...BR/DS SHORT TERM...BR LONG TERM...DS AVIATION...JM MARINE...BR/DS HYDROLOGY...BR/DS TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING...