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FXUS61 KOKX 302017
AFDOKX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service New York NY
317 PM EST Sat Dec 30 2023

.SYNOPSIS...
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A cold front moves east of the region tonight, followed by high pressure on Sunday. A weak trough will pass through Sunday night into Monday. High pressure then move into the area for the middle of the week. A cold front moves across the area on Thursday as low pressure off the Middle Atlantic coast passes to the south and east. High pressure returns Friday into next Saturday.
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&& .NEAR TERM /THROUGH SUNDAY NIGHT/...
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A cold front continues to pushes offshore this evening. Any leftover light rain showers or sprinkles associated with the front will come to an end early. Behind the front, skies will become clear and some radiational cooling is expected. Lows tonight will range from the upper 20s away from NYC, low to middle 30s closer to the NYC metro area. Weak ridging at the surface and aloft will pass over the area on Sunday with mostly sunny conditions. The ridging quickly weakens Sunday night allowing another weak upper level shortwave to approach from the west. Moisture once again is lacking with this upper level trough, however can not rule out a few light snow showers for the far western portions of the CWA (Orange and W Passaic). No accumulation expected. Closer to the coast, where its will be a little warmer cannot rule out a light rain shower.
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&& .SHORT TERM /MONDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/...
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The upper trough remains over there region on Monday, with mostly cloudy skies over the area. Surface high pressure starting to build in from the west should keep conditions dry, despite the cloud cover over the region. The high continues to build closer to the region on Monday as the upper trough moves east. Expect mostly sunny skies on Tuesday. Highs both days will be in the lower to middle 40s.
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&& .LONG TERM /TUESDAY NIGHT THROUGH SATURDAY/...
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There is no significant change to the extended forecast Tuesday night through next Saturday. The NBM was largely used with this update. *Key Points* *Mainly dry conditions are currently forecast. *The latest model consensus continues to show low pressure passing well to the south and east Thursday into Thursday night. *Temperatures start out slightly above normal Wednesday and Thursday before trending near seasonable levels Friday and Saturday. A progressive, yet somewhat amplified flow will reside across the lower 48. A weak ridge will be in place Tuesday night and Wednesday with surface high pressure passing to our south. Still need to watch for any interaction between the northern and southern streams on Thursday. A northern stream shortwave will send a cold front towards the east coast on Thursday. At the same time, low pressure is likely to develop off the Middle Atlantic coast. The model consensus continues to indicate phasing of the two streams occurring when the low is further offshore. There are some ensemble members that dig the northern stream more and allow for an earlier phase and the low to intensify closer to the coast. This scenario could allow for colder air to get involved with the system. However, this is currently not favored by the large majority of the ensemble guidance with probabilities highest for the low passing well south and east of the area. The NBM gives about a 30-40 percent chance of measurable precip (0.01" or higher) for the southern half of the area. If any precip were to occur, it would mainly be in the form of rain, but possibly mixed with some snow north and west of NYC. The upper trough passes offshore Thursday night allowing high pressure to build back into the area Friday into next Saturday. Friday looks to be the coldest day of the this period with windy conditions between the intensifying low by the Maritimes and building high pressure to our south and west. Highs look to be in the mid to upper 30s, but the breezy conditions will make it feel colder.
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&& .AVIATION /20Z SATURDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/...
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Low pressure passes north and east of the region this evening, with another approaching from the west on Sunday. Mainly VFR through the TAF period, but brief MVFR cigs remain possible late this afternoon. Any spotty light rain showers, mainly for CT terminals, come to an end by 00Z Sun. West winds 10 to 15 kt, gusts to around 20 kt, shifts to the WNW early this evening. Flow gradually lightens this evening, with gusts coming to an end by 03Z Sun or so. WNW flow persists on Sunday with speeds around 10 kt. ...NY Metro (KEWR/KLGA/KJFK/KTEB) TAF Uncertainty... Occasional MVFR cigs possible thru late day. Cessation of gusts may be off by a couple of hours. OUTLOOK FOR 18Z SUNDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY... Sunday PM: Mainly VFR. Chance MVFR in snow flurries at KSWF late. Monday: Mainly VFR. Chance of MVFR in a sprinkles or a brief shower. Tuesday and Wednesday: VFR. Thursday: MVFR or lower possible in rain/snow showers. Detailed information, including hourly TAF wind component forecasts, can be found at: https:/www.weather.gov/zny/n90
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&& .MARINE...
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Small craft advisories remain up on the ocean waters til 6am Sunday morning as seas remain at or above 5ft and winds gusts to near 25kt behind a departing cold front. Winds and seas fall below SCA levels Sunday through Tuesday as the pressure gradient relaxes. Mainly quiet conditions expected Tuesday and Wednesday with high pressure passing to the south. SCA conditions are possible Thursday and Thursday night with low pressure passing offshore.
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&& .HYDROLOGY...
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No hydrologic impacts expected through the end of the week. Trends continue to be for low pressure Thursday to pass far enough to the south and east to spare the area of significant precipitation.
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&& .OKX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
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CT...None. NY...None. NJ...None. MARINE...Small Craft Advisory until 6 AM EST Sunday for ANZ350-353-355.
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&& $$ SYNOPSIS...BC/DS NEAR TERM...BC SHORT TERM...BC LONG TERM...DS AVIATION...DR MARINE...BC/DS HYDROLOGY...BC/DS