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FXUS61 KOKX 011731
AFDOKX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service New York NY
1231 PM EST Mon Jan 1 2024

.SYNOPSIS...
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A weak area of low pressure will slowly move south and east into tonight. A ridge of high pressure will then build in from the west late tonight into Tuesday, passing offshore Wednesday. A dissipating cold front approaches from the west Wednesday night, while a developing low off the Mid Atlantic coast passes to the south and east on Thursday. The low moves towards the Canadian Maritimes on Friday with high pressure building in through Saturday. Low pressure may impact the region Sunday.
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&& .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/...
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Showers this morning have now cleared with scattered clouds across the region. Further clearing is still expected tonight. The forecast remains on track with only minor adjustments made to account for current observations and trends. An upper trough will track across the area today, and then offshore tonight. In response, a weak surface low has moved off the Delmarva coast, working slowly south and east through tonight. SKies will continue to clear from north to south through this evening. Winds will become light northerly by this afternoon. Highs will top out from around 40 well inland to the lower and mid 40s along the coast. This is slightly above normal. Under clear skies tonight and light winds, lows will be close to normal, ranging from the mid 20s inland, to the upper 20s/lower 30s along the coast.
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&& .SHORT TERM /TUESDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... Behind the departing upper trough, a shortwave ridge and surface high will build across the area on Tuesday, passing offshore on Wednesday. Northerly winds will back around to the WNW during this time, generally at 10 mph or less. Skies will be mainly clear with some increase in clouds mainly late in the day Wednesday ahead of an amplifying upper trough tracking across the Great Lakes. Temperatures Tuesday into Tuesday night will be close to normal, but then warming a few degrees above normal for Wednesday. && .LONG TERM /WEDNESDAY NIGHT THROUGH SUNDAY/... There continues to be only be small changes in the extended forecast from Wednesday into next weekend. *Key Points* * Light precipitation is currently forecast on Thursday, mainly for Long Island. The latest model consensus continues to show low pressure passing far enough south and east Thursday into Thursday night. Dry conditions expected for Friday and Saturday. * Temperatures start out slightly above normal Thursday before trending to near or just below normal levels Friday into next weekend. * Deterministic and ensemble solutions continue to hint at a potential low pressure next Saturday night and Sunday. There is low confidence specific detail such as precipitation type at this time due to the system being about a week out. A progressive, yet somewhat amplified flow will reside across the lower 48 through next weekend. A northern stream shortwave will send a cold front towards the east coast Wednesday night, which will move through late Wednesday night into early Thursday morning. At the same time, low pressure will develop off the mid-Atlantic Coast Thursday and pass well south and east of the forecast area into Thursday night. The model consensus continues to indicate phasing of the two streams occurring when the low is further offshore. This should spare the region most of the precipitation. There are still a few members showing phasing taking place sooner with a low track closer to the coast. NBM 24h probabilities for 0.1" or higher of liquid equivalent now shows less than 10% across far eastern LI and SE CT. If any precip were to occur, thermal profiles show that it may be cold enough to start off as snow, then transition to a mix of rain and snow, or changeover to all snow. However, with such light precipitation amounts, and surface temperatures expected to be a few degrees above freezing for much of the forecast area no snowfall is expected to accumulate. The only exception might be across the Lower Hudson Valley, non metro northeast New Jersey, and inland southwest Connecticut, where a coating may occur in some areas. The upper trough passes offshore Thursday allowing the low to track towards the Maritimes. High pressure will otherwise build back into the area Thursday night into Friday morning. Conditions during this time frame will be windy between the intensifying low by the Maritimes and building high pressure to our south and west. Highs look to be in the mid to upper 30s, but the breezy conditions will make it feel colder. The latest modeling is beginning to signal a confluent flow over the northeast on Saturday. An amplified southern stream shortwave/low pressure may then approach the Middle Atlantic/northeast for the second half of next weekend. Specific details on timing, intensity, precip types, winds, and precip amounts are unknown given that this is about a week out. && .AVIATION /18Z MONDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/...
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weak low pressure will continue to pass south and east into tonight. VFR conditions through the TAF period. Winds will be from the north at or below 10kt. By Tuesday afternoon, winds may become more westerly. ...NY Metro (KEWR/KLGA/KJFK/KTEB) TAF Uncertainty... No unscheduled amendments expected. OUTLOOK FOR 12Z WEDNESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY... Wednesday: VFR. Thursday: Low chance of MVFR or lower in rain/snow showers. Thursday night: Mainly VFR. NW winds 15G20-25kt. Friday: VFR. NW winds G20kt still possible for the AM push. Saturday: Mainly VFR. Detailed information, including hourly TAF wind component forecasts, can be found at: https:/www.weather.gov/zny/n90
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&& .MARINE... Wind and seas will remain below SCA levels through mid week as weak low pressure passes to the south today followed by a surface ridge building in late tonight into Tuesday. The ridge passes offshore on Wednesday. SCA conditions are likely in a strengthening NW flow late Thursday into into Friday with low pressure passing offshore. Marginal gales are possible Thursday night. Waves on the ocean build to 3 to 6 ft Thursday night into Friday. There is a possibility that waves remain around 5 ft through Friday night. && .HYDROLOGY... No hydrologic impacts expected through the end of the week. && .OKX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CT...None. NY...None. NJ...None. MARINE...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...JP/DW NEAR TERM...BR/DW SHORT TERM...DW LONG TERM...JP AVIATION...BC MARINE...JP/DW HYDROLOGY...JP/DW