000
FXUS61 KOKX 021411
AFDOKX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service New York NY
911 AM EST Fri Feb 2 2024

.SYNOPSIS...
A cold front moves through the area early this morning. High
pressure then gradually builds in from southeastern Canada through
the weekend and remains in control into early next week.

&&

.NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/...
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The fcst has been updated to account for the rain passing thru the cwa. No other changes have been made attm. A cold front is currently just to our northwest and will move through the area this morning. Lingering associated upper level trough axis will past east later this afternoon. Rain can be seen on radar stretching northeast from the Delmarva, through Long Island and up into southeast Massachusetts, with the bulk now offshore. This lines up with a a plume of mid level moisture that moved in from the west ahead of the front. The rain will continue to shift south and east offshore. Will hold on to slight chance to chance PoPs behind this batch of rain as some light showers will be possible along the front. Plain rain is expected everywhere, with a rain/snow mix possible along the far northern interior. Observed temperatures have been running a bit high, so confidence is even lower than previous forecasts in any rain/snow as the precip comes to an end. No accumulation is expected. Any clearing will be delayed as the upper level trough lingers after the cold front moves through this morning. Skies finally clear from west to east this evening into tonight. As low pressure departs and a high over southeastern Canada starts to build in, the pressure gradient over the area will tighten. This will lead to some gusty conditions starting tonight. Even though clear skies are expected, with winds remaining up radiational cooling conditions are not ideal. Stuck close to NBM for tonight`s lows.
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&& .SHORT TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH SUNDAY NIGHT/... Once the upper level trough shifts east, it closes and gets cut off offshore. The associated surface low then strengthens in place about 500 miles east of the area. At the same time, high pressure from southeastern Canada tries to build in slowly. This will be the overall pattern the whole short term period. This will bring a persistent N/NW flow to the area. Sun returns to the area and skies are expected to stay mostly clear through the period. NBM was mainly used for highs, upper 30s to mid 40s forecast both days. With winds decreasing slightly from Friday night, did blend in some CONSMOS for lows Saturday and Sunday night to get mainly low to mid 20s, with low 30s in the NYC/NJ metro area. Did not want to go as low as the CONSMOS with the potential for the wind forecast to change with a shift in the tighter pressure gradient. && .LONG TERM /MONDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/... The long term starts off with an omega block over the CONUS Sunday morning, with cut off lows over northwestern Atlantic Ocean and the other well coming onshore of the West Coast while a ridge remains to the west of the forecast area, over the Northern Plains and Great Lakes. Surface high pressure will remain in control across the region Sunday through the middle of next week, keeping the area dry. A southern stream low does track through the Gulf Coast states, and emerges off the Florida coast during the early part of next week. Currently all guidance keeps the low to the south, with the area remaining dry into the middle of next week. Another omega block sets up across the country as this southern stream storm ejects off the Southeast Coast late Monday night into Tuesday. Persistence forecasting of dry conditions continues as the upper level ridge to our west makes slow progress toward our region toward the end of next week. Seasonable temperatures can be expected Monday through Wednesday. As the upper level ridge approaches, warmer conditions are expected for Thursday. && .AVIATION /14Z FRIDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/... A cold front moves through the region today. High pressure builds in this evening. Update to include precipitation in the TAFs this morning from 14-18z. Any leftover VFR conditions will transition to MVFR as showers associated with a cold front approaches. There is a chance that some cigs could fall to IFR, and will include a TEMPO for this. A return to VFR is expected around 21Z, but there is some uncertainty in the actual timing, with a return to VFR +/- 2 hours from the forecast. Light SW flow around 5 kt will shift N to NW behind the front around mid morning. Gusts to around 20 kt possible this afternoon into Saturday morning. ...NY Metro (KEWR/KLGA/KJFK/KTEB) TAF Uncertainty... Amendments likely due to uncertainty in changing flight categories. Return to VFR this afternoon may be off by +/- 2 hours. OUTLOOK FOR 12Z SATURDAY THROUGH TUESDAY... Saturday - Tuesday: Mainly VFR with N flow. Gusts 15-20 kt on Saturday. Detailed information, including hourly TAF wind component forecasts, can be found at: https:/www.weather.gov/zny/n90 && .MARINE... The long period E/NE swell will continue through the day, but weaken. Sub-SCA conditions are expected. Wind gusts pick up tonight and a SCA is in effect for the ocean waters for 25 kt wind gusts. The SCA is set to expire late Saturday morning. Thereafter through Sunday night, high pressure will be in control and sub-SCA conditions are expected. Minimal SCA cond may be possible on the ocean waters from Mon night into Tue night, with N-NE flow gusting up to 25 kt between an ocean storm and weak inland high pressure, and seas up to 5 ft on the outer waters. Winds diminish on Wednesday, but seas will remain elevated on the ocean waters. && .HYDROLOGY... There are no hydrologic concerns through the middle of next week. && .OKX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CT...None. NY...None. NJ...None. MARINE...Small Craft Advisory from 6 PM this evening to noon EST Saturday for ANZ350-353-355. && $$ SYNOPSIS...JP/JT NEAR TERM...JMC/JT SHORT TERM...JT LONG TERM...JP AVIATION...BC/JP MARINE...JP/JT HYDROLOGY...JP/JT