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FXUS61 KOKX 052107
AFDOKX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service New York NY
407 PM EST Mon Feb 5 2024

.SYNOPSIS...
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High pressure will slowly build in from the north and west into Thursday, then shift to the southeast and pass offshore Thursday night into Friday morning. A frontal system will then approach from the west for the weekend, sending a warm front across the area Friday night, followed by a cold frontal passage late Saturday. Weak high pressure briefly follows for Sunday before another frontal system approaches early next week.
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&& .NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 AM TUESDAY MORNING/...
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Tonight should start off clear throughout, then model soundings and MOS sky cover fcsts indicate potential for at least few- sct low clouds to spread into SE CT and eastern Long Island mainly after midnight as a mid level shortwave through dives southward through the CWA. Continued CAA on N flow, with any blyr decoupling occurring mostly late, should allow temps to fall to around 20 well inland and in the Long Island Pine Barrens region, ranging upward from there to near 30 at LGA.
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&& .SHORT TERM /6 AM TUESDAY MORNING THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... Sfc high pressure over Quebec and Labrador will gradually nose down the eastern seaboard as low pressure well E of Florida passes well to the SE. A persistent 10-15 mph NE maritime flow between the two should promote clouds mainly across S CT and Long Island, but do not expect any precip. Lower H10-8 thicknesses support idea of cooler temps for Tue, with highs only a couple of degrees either side of 40, and lows Tue night from the lower 30s in NYC to the lower 20s in outlying areas. Thicknesses on Wed rebound to levels similar to those of Mon, so expect similar high temps in the lower/mid 40s. && .LONG TERM /WEDNESDAY NIGHT THROUGH MONDAY/...
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This will be a rather quiet period and generally stayed close to the NBM with some small adjustments to account for known biases with winds and temperatures. A highly amplified upper flow at the start of the period will feature a ridge moving across the eastern third of the country, and an upper trough out west. This will spell mainly quiet weather and a warming tend through the first half of the weekend. The eastern trough weakens while moving offshore by Friday and the western trough reloads with additional shortwave energy. A weakening frontal system will move over top the weakening ridge, sending a weak frontal system through the area, a warm front Friday night, followed by a cold frontal passage late Saturday. Both will be accompanied by low chances for rain. Weak high pressure follows for Sunday. Differences then arise heading into early next week, with the 12Z ECMWF and Canadian (GDPS) sending a stronger frontal system east as the two branches of the polar jet undergo some phasing. The operational GFS and its ensemble wants no part of this right now. There is lots of time to see how this evolves in coming days, but a chance of rain will be included in the forecast for Sunday night into Monday. As for temperatures, start off just above normal on Wednesday, peaking on Saturday at 10-15 degrees above normal. Temperatures then gradually fall off Sunday into Monday following a weak cold frontal passage.
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&& .AVIATION /21Z MONDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/...
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High pres remains N of the region thru Tue. VFR thru the TAF period. Marine stratus may work in from the NE during the day on Tue. NW winds veering to the N tngt and to the NE on Tue. Speeds around 10 kt thru tngt, then increasing a little on Tue. Ocnl gusts possible this aftn and again during the day on Tue. ...NY Metro (KEWR/KLGA/KJFK/KTEB) TAF Uncertainty... Ocnl gusts to 20 kt possible thru 22Z-00Z. OUTLOOK FOR 18Z TUESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY... Rest of Tuesday: VFR then MVFR possible aft 00Z. Wed: MVFR possible in the mrng, then VFR. Thursday and Friday: VFR. Saturday: MVFR possible. Detailed information, including hourly TAF wind component forecasts, can be found at: https:/www.weather.gov/zny/n90
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&& .MARINE...
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Long period 2-ft ESE swells from offshore low pressure will continue through at least tonight and possibly into Tuesday, with rough conditions around inlets. Seas are running about 1 foot above 12Z GFSwave guidance, while latest NWPS guidance was performing better. Took a blend of the two, which shows seas on the ocean zones flirting with 5 ft on the outer edge tonight into Tue morning, then a more solid/widespread chance of SCA (both 5+ ft seas and gusts to 25 kt) occurring from Tue afternoon into Wed. SCA issued for Tue afternoon E of Fire Island Inlet and for Tue night-Wed for all the ocean zones. An easterly swell will result in lingering seas on the ocean through the end of the week which will get bumped up a bit in a southerly Friday into Friday night. Otherwise, winds will remain below SCA levels thought the period.
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&& .HYDROLOGY... There are no hydrologic concerns through the weekend. && .TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING...
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Coastal flood advy issued for the south shore of Nassau, and a statement for S Westchester and S Fairfield, for the high tides late tonight into early Tue morning. This based mostly on Stevens NYHOPS guidance performance during the last high tide. A prolonged period of ESE long period swells from two offshore low pressure systems, combined with increasing astronomical tides due to a new moon on Friday, will bring the potential for minor coastal flooding with the morning high tide cycles this week.
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&& .OKX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
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CT...None. NY...Coastal Flood Advisory from 2 AM to 6 AM EST Tuesday for NYZ179. NJ...None. MARINE...Small Craft Advisory from noon Tuesday to 6 AM EST Wednesday for ANZ350-353. Small Craft Advisory from 6 PM Tuesday to 6 AM EST Wednesday for ANZ355.
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&& $$ SYNOPSIS...BG/DW NEAR TERM...BG SHORT TERM...BG LONG TERM...DW AVIATION...JMC MARINE...BG/DW HYDROLOGY...BG/DW TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING...BG