000
FXUS61 KOKX 060902
AFDOKX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service New York NY
402 AM EST Tue Feb 6 2024

.SYNOPSIS...
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High pressure slowly builds in from the north and west into Thursday, then shifts to the southeast and passes offshore Thursday night into Friday morning. A frontal system will approach from the west for the weekend, sending a warm front across the area Friday night, followed by a cold frontal passage late Saturday. Weak high pressure briefly follows for Sunday before another frontal system approaches early next week.
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&& .NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 PM THIS EVENING/...
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High pressure stays north of the region with mid level shortwave activity traversing eastern parts of the region. Some extra clouds may develop across eastern sections of the region, making for less sun while the rest of the region to the west will have less clouds and more sun. The pressure gradient will still be relatively tight for most southeast parts of the region, making for breezy NE flow. Forecast high temperatures are mainly in the upper 30s with NYC more in the lower 40s.
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&& .SHORT TERM /6 PM THIS EVENING THROUGH THURSDAY NIGHT/...
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Tonight through Thursday night, upper level jet stays south and west of the region. Mid level ridging takes place. Ridging trend ends by early Friday. At the surface, high pressure will remain in control. Dry conditions will persist. Pressure gradient initially tonight tightened especially across Long Island. This will result in gusty NE flow along the coast, mainly this evening and Wednesday morning. Gusts late tonight are still possible but will probably be more occasional. Gradual warming trend in daytime temperatures forecast for the region but this will be partially moderated with maritime influence for more eastern sections as they only trend up to lower 40s for highs. Meanwhile, rest of the region will see more mid to upper 40s for high temperatures. More maritime influence across Long Island as a result limiting daytime insolation and high temperatures and at night, limiting the radiational cooling. There could be some extra clouds again for eastern sections of the region tonight. The entire pressure gradient relaxes Wednesday afternoon through Thursday night. This will be when the center of high pressure gradually moves across the local region. Winds will trend lower Wednesday afternoon through Thursday night. Would expect more efficient radiational cooling for Wednesday night compared to Thursday night with more clear sky conditions in addition to light winds. On Thursday night, will also have some limit to radiational cooling as upper level clouds start to move in from the west.
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&& .LONG TERM /FRIDAY THROUGH MONDAY/...
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Not many significant changes to the long term. Stuck closely to the NBM with minor adjustments. Amplified mid-level ridging over the area on Friday will persist as a weak frontal system moves through the area, first pushing a warm front through on Friday and then a subsequent cold front late Saturday into Saturday night. Other than some low chances for showers, mainly with the cold front, much of the end of the week and into the weekend should remain mostly dry with some cloud cover. The frontal system pushes to the northeast with weak high pressure building into the area for Sunday. Models diverge in a solution to how to handle the next shortwave approaching from the southwest into the beginning of next week. Latest guidance has a coastal low developing south of the area but vary greatly in timing, placement, and intensity as different degrees of phasing occur with the northern branch of the jet stream. Left chances for precipitation for Monday and Tuesday for the time being but confidence in any particular solution at this time is low. Temperatures will be above average through much of the extended period. Highs in the upper 40s to near 50 on Friday will increase as the area gets warm sectored on Saturday and highs rise into the middle to upper 50s. Some moderation of the airmass takes place on Sunday and Monday before high pressure pushes a cooler airmass back into the area bringing temperatures back to near normal levels for Tuesday.
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&& .AVIATION /09Z TUESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/...
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High pressure remains north of the region through tonight before moving over the area into Wednesday. VFR. Marine stratus may work in from the NE, into KGON, by late in the day, and into KISP toward the end of the forecast period. N winds 10 kt or less overnight become NNE this morning and increase to 10 to 15 kt. An occasional gusts up to 20 kt will be possible during the afternoon. Wind back to more N tonight and diminish. ...NY Metro (KEWR/KLGA/KJFK/KTEB) TAF Uncertainty... Occasional gusts up to 20 kt possible during Tuesday afternoon. OUTLOOK FOR 06Z WEDNESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY... Late Tuesday night: VFR. MVFR possible at KISP and KGON. Wednesday: VFR. MVFR possible early in the morning at KISP and KGON. Thursday and Friday: VFR. Saturday: MVFR possible with a chance of rain. Detailed information, including hourly TAF wind component forecasts, can be found at: https:/www.weather.gov/zny/n90
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&& .MARINE...
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SCA conditions expected for the ocean waters first from Moriches through Montauk and then rest of forecast ocean zones late this morning through Wednesday. Sub-SCA for the ocean Wednesday night through much of Thursday night, but late Thursday night, SCA conditions could return. Non-ocean zones remain below SCA thresholds during the short term through Thursday night. An easterly swell will result in lingering seas on the ocean through the end of the week which will get bumped up a bit in a southerly flow Friday into Friday night. Otherwise, winds will remain below SCA levels throughout the period.
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&& .HYDROLOGY...
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There are no hydrologic concerns through the beginning of next week.
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&& .TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING...
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Coastal flood advy in effect for the south shore of Nassau, and a statement for S Westchester and S Fairfield, for the high tides into early this morning. This based mostly on Stevens NYHOPS guidance performance during the last high tide. Another round of coastal flooding is likely for the Wednesday morning high tide cycle with a coastal flood advisory for S Nassau likely being needed with a possible inclusion of a coastal flood statement for S Queens and NY Harbor for near minor coastal flood thresholds. A statement will also likely be needed again for S Westchester and S Fairfield. A prolonged period of ESE long period swells from two offshore low pressure systems, combined with increasing astronomical tides due to a new moon on Friday, will bring the potential for minor coastal flooding with the morning high tide cycles this week.
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&& .OKX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
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CT...None. NY...Coastal Flood Advisory until 6 AM EST early this morning for NYZ179. NJ...None. MARINE...Small Craft Advisory until 6 PM EST Wednesday for ANZ350. Small Craft Advisory from 10 AM this morning to 6 PM EST Wednesday for ANZ353-355.
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&& $$ SYNOPSIS...JM/MW NEAR TERM...JM SHORT TERM...JM LONG TERM...MW AVIATION...MW MARINE...JM/MW HYDROLOGY...MW TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING...MW