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FXUS61 KOKX 090056
AFDOKX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service New York NY
756 PM EST Thu Feb 8 2024

.SYNOPSIS...
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High pressure will continue to slide east of the region overnight. Low pressure will lift north of the Great Lakes on Friday and across eastern Canada through the weekend. An associated cold front will approach from the west Saturday, and pass through the area Saturday night. Weak high pressure will follow for Sunday. An area of low pressure is then expected to approach from the southwest on Monday, passing to the south and east of the area Monday night into Tuesday. High pressure then builds in from the west for the middle of next week.
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&& .NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 AM FRIDAY MORNING/...
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High pressure over the region will continue to slide eastward overnight with increasing high clouds from the west. A combination of the light south winds and increasing cloud cover should allow for temperatures to be a little warmer than previous nights. Lows tonight will generally range from 30 to 40, warmest across the NYC metro. A few of the normally colder spots may fall into the 20s.
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&& .SHORT TERM /6 AM FRIDAY MORNING THROUGH SATURDAY NIGHT/... Friday, a weak warm front moves through the area with southerly flow developing during the day. Any early morning cloud cover should dissipate by mid-day with a sunny late morning/early afternoon expected. Southerly flow, decreasing cloud cover, and a ridge axis moving overhead will bring warmer temperatures with highs on Friday in the upper 40s to middle 50s. The area remains in the warm sector on Saturday with high temperatures in the 50s. A few locations around the NYC/NJ metro area may approach 60. A cold front will approach from the west on Saturday which could bring a few showers to the region. POPs will remain at chance for now, however some of the forecast guidance has hinted at a wave of low pressure could develop along the cold front. If so, POPs may increase during this time frame. Lows Saturday night will be warm, generally in the low 40s. && .LONG TERM /SUNDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/... * Models continue to see significant north-south shifts and changes in the timing of low pressure that is expected to impact the area Monday into Tuesday. Low track has shifted to the south the last 24h. Chance rain and/or snow. * Temperatures will trend down to normal levels by mid week. Models and their ensembles continue to lack continuity with the track and timing of a souther branch storm system that is expected to impact the area later Monday into Tuesday. Like we saw 24h ago, the ensembles continue to closely follow their operational, indicating an under dispersed solution. The players feature north Pacific jet energy diving down the coast of western Canada today and into a split flow of the polar jet across the west. This pattern has been causing much volatility in the NWP. Now that this energy is onshore, the hope is the continuity will improve heading into the weekend. In addition, the splitting of the energy into the two stream and their interaction across the CONUS is another major factor contributing to the run-to-run changes. As is stands now, once again with all the uncertainty in the forecast, have stayed closed to the NBM outside of some small changes. High pressure will builds across the area Sunday and then gives way to low pressure moving out of the Lower Mississippi Valley Sunday night and into the Ohio and Tennessee Valleys on Monday. The 12Z GFS is the slowest of the guidance and lags its ensemble mean (GEFS), but there is a good cluster of members that are in line with this slower track. The Canadian (and GEPS) and ECMWF are about 12h faster. The low is expected to track off the Mid Atlantic coast Monday night into Tuesday, passing south and east of the 40N...70W benchmark. That being the case, confidence is still not high on this track based on the lack of continuity. As for precipitation type, whatever gets in here Monday should be rain with the potential of a changeover on the backside of the system Monday night into Tuesday. The lack of a strong surface high to the north and ESE flow at the onset, will likely result in temperatures too warm for snow. There is more uncertainty of course for inland locations, being father removed from the maritime influence. Bottom line, it is way too early to be specific with details, but it is something to watch in coming days. High pressure builds in for the middle of the week with cold, dry conditions. Gusty NW winds will likely prevail on the backside of the system Wednesday into Thursday. && .AVIATION /01Z FRIDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/... High pressure continues to slide east as low pressure approaches from the west. VFR. Light and variable for most TAF sites tonight, with KJFK, KLGA and KEWR likely remaining S under 10 kt. By 14-15z Friday all sites will be S at 10 kt or under. This S flow continues through the end of the TAF period. ...NY Metro (KEWR/KLGA/KJFK/KTEB) TAF Uncertainty... No unscheduled amendments expected. OUTLOOK FOR 00Z FRIDAY THROUGH TUESDAY... Friday Night: VFR. Saturday: MVFR likely at times with a chance of rain showers. Sunday: VFR. Monday and Tuesday: MVFR or lower possible with a chance of rain and/or snow starting Monday, becoming likely Monday night and chances lingering through Tuesday. N-NW wind gusts 25-30 kt Tuesday. Detailed information, including hourly TAF wind component forecasts, can be found at: https:/www.weather.gov/zny/n90 && .MARINE... With high pressure remaining over the waters, winds and seas will remain below advisory levels through Friday night. SCA conditions then look likely to develop on the ocean on Saturday as waves increase to 5-7 feet ahead of a frontal system and strengthening SW flow. Right now, gusts are expected to remain below SCA criteria, but may approach 25kt Saturday afternoon and early evening. Residual SCA level seas are forecast to linger on the ocean into Sunday afternoon. High pressure will then follow with sub-SCA conditions into Monday. An approaching storm system will result in a strengthening NE flow with SCA level wind gusts to develop late Monday night into Tuesday. There is a chance of northerly gales on the ocean waters Tuesday into Tuesday night on the backside of deepening low pressure. && .HYDROLOGY... There are no hydrologic concerns through the weekend. Too much uncertainty to denote precipitation amounts with system early next week. && .TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING... Water levels just barely touched minor thresholds across S Nassau and S Fairfield/Westchester as expected. Guidance has consistently forecast higher water levels with the AM high tide cycles both Fri and Sat, and will be issuing advisories for those locations and time frames. Minor flooding not expected elsewhere, though some spots along the lower NY Harbor may come close. Forcing for most of this prolonged event is a combination of incoming long period swells from on ocean storm, and increasing astronomical tides due to the new moon on Friday. A storm passing nearby early next week has potential to produce widespread minor to locally moderate flooding from Mon night into Tue night, especially with astronomical tides peaking during the time frame. The outcome will be highly dependent on storm track, timing, and intensity, which remain too uncertain to offer details. && .OKX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CT...Coastal Flood Advisory from 9 AM to noon EST Friday for CTZ009. Coastal Flood Advisory from 10 AM to 1 PM EST Saturday for CTZ009. NY...Coastal Flood Advisory from 9 AM to noon EST Friday for NYZ071. Coastal Flood Advisory from 10 AM to 1 PM EST Saturday for NYZ071. Coastal Flood Advisory from 6 AM to 9 AM EST Friday for NYZ179. Coastal Flood Advisory from 6 AM to 9 AM EST Saturday for NYZ179. NJ...None. MARINE...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...BC/DW NEAR TERM...BC/DW SHORT TERM...BC LONG TERM...DW AVIATION...JT MARINE...BC/DW HYDROLOGY...BC/DW TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING...