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FXUS61 KOKX 151003
AFDOKX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service New York NY
503 AM EST Thu Feb 15 2024

.SYNOPSIS...
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High pressure will build across from the west today before a quick moving low passes just north tonight. Thursday night. Weak high pressure will briefly return on Friday before another low pressure passes off the southern Mid Atlantic coast late Friday night into Saturday. High pressure will briefly build in for Saturday night, then yet another low will approach on Sunday and pass to the north Sunday night. High pressure will build in Monday and move offshore by mid week.
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&& .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/...
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High pressure sfc/aloft will slide across this morning and pass east this afternoon, with sunny skies this morning, then increasing clouds this afternoon. A clipper low will then pass to the north tonight. While most of its best moisture will pass to the north, the southern extent of its mid and upper level forcing (mid level vort max and H3 upper jet left exit region) will move across this evening and could produce a few snow showers especially inland and across southern CT, where a coating of accumulation is possible, even close to an inch in parts of across New London County in SE CT. Temperatures in the mid 30s across parts of Long Island may allow spotty rain or snow showers. Winds should shift W and pick up quite a bit after the associated sfc cold front moves through, with a few gusts 35-40 mph possible mainly along the coast and in some of the higher interior elevations. Temps are on the lower side of MOS guidance, with highs today in the mid/upper 30s, and low tonight 25-30.
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&& .SHORT TERM /FRIDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/...
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NW winds on Friday as the pressure gradient remains tight and weak high pressure builds from the west will remain on the brisk side into early afternoon, then diminish toward evening, with high temps either side of 40 under mostly sunny skies. Another low will move off the southern Mid Atlantic coast late Fri night and pass well south of Long Island into early Saturday afternoon, but perhaps still close enough to produce a period of light snow, more so across the NYC metro area and Long Island where an inch of accumulation appears likely. Lows Fri night will range from the lower 30s in NYC, to near 20 in outlaying areas and in the Long Island Pine Barrens region. Fcst highs on Sat per MOS are 35-40, but could end up remaining in the mid 30s especially across NYC metro and Long Island where steady light snow is more likely to fall.
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&& .LONG TERM /SATURDAY NIGHT THROUGH WEDNESDAY/...
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An upper longwave trough across eastern Canada and extending into the eastern United States Saturday night will be lifting northward into Canada through Sunday night. Another shortwave and vort max will be rotating through the trough sending a surface low through the Great Lakes region Sunday and to the north of the forecast area Sunday night as a weakening cold front moves through Monday. Near zonal flow then develops Monday and continues into the midweek period. With the low passing to the north and little moisture, no precipitation is expected. Dry weather remains into midweek as surface high pressure builds over the area and then off the northeast coast. With the high offshore a warming trend will set up Monday night and continue into the midweek. There is a widespread in highs and lows Monday night through midweek, and generally leaned toward the NBM, with a blend of the 75th percentile as temperatures trend upward to several degrees above seasonal normals.
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&& .AVIATION /10Z THURSDAY THROUGH MONDAY/...
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High pressure builds overnight and moves across today. Low pressure passing to the north this evening drags a frontal boundary through the region. The low moves off the Maine coast late Thursday night. VFR through today, with a period of MVFR ceilings after 00Z Friday. Winds diminish overnight, then back thru the day, becoming SW towards or after 18Z. The winds back further, becoming S towards evening. ...NY Metro (KEWR/KLGA/KJFK/KTEB) TAF Uncertainty... Some uncertainty around the timing of wind direction change to the SW and S later today, may be off by 1-2 hrs. OUTLOOK FOR 06Z FRIDAY THROUGH MONDAY... Late tonight: MVFR or lower possible until 06Z, with a light wintry mix or rain possible, with light snow for KHPN and KSWF. SW winds becoming W towards and after 06z with gusts 20 to 25 kt. Friday: VFR. NW winds 15-20G25-30kt. Saturday: Chance of MVFR/IFR with snow. Sunday - Monday: VFR. Detailed information, including hourly TAF wind component forecasts, can be found at: https:/www.weather.gov/zny/n90
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&& .MARINE...
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SCA cond on all but the harbor and wrn Sound attm, with NW flow gusting to 25-30 kt and sea up to 6 ft, should gradually abate through mow until mid morning. Any lull will be fairly short- lived as winds ramp up tonight with low pressure passing to the north. Gale force wind gusts are likely on most waters as winds shift from SW to W, and have expanded the gale warning into the western Sound as winds gust up to 35 kt on the open waters. Duration and coverage of 35-kt gusts for NY Harbor was more uncertain and issued SCA there for tonight into daytime Fri. Conditions should improve from west to east late Fri afternoon into Fri evening as weak high pressure briefly builds across, then as weak low pressure passes to the south late Fri night into daytime Sat. SCA cond should return Sat evening to the ocean waters as the low pulls away and high pressure builds into the area. With low pressure passing to the north of the waters Sunday night SCA conditions will again become possible on all the waters. Then as high pressure returns Monday winds and seas will fall below advisory levels across all the waters.
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&& .HYDROLOGY... No issues expected through mid next week. && .OKX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
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CT...None. NY...None. NJ...None. MARINE...Small Craft Advisory until 7 AM EST this morning for ANZ331- 340. Gale Warning from 7 PM this evening to 1 PM EST Friday for ANZ331-332-335-340-345-350-353-355. Small Craft Advisory until 10 AM EST this morning for ANZ332- 350-353-355. Small Craft Advisory from 7 PM this evening to 4 PM EST Friday for ANZ338.
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&& $$ SYNOPSIS...BG/MET NEAR TERM...BG SHORT TERM...BG LONG TERM...MET AVIATION...JE/MET MARINE...BG/MET HYDROLOGY...BG/MET