000
FXUS61 KOKX 111323
AFDOKX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service New York NY
923 AM EDT Mon Mar 11 2024

.SYNOPSIS...
Strong low pressure tracks slowly eastward across the Canadian
Maritimes today. Meanwhile, high pressure builds into the area
through mid week. A frontal system will impact the area on Friday,
with high pressure attempting to build in behind it for the
weekend.

&&

.NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/...
-- Changed Discussion --
Forecast remains on track this morning. Minor adjustments made to sky cover this morning as a band of stratocu and mid level clouds remains over the western half of the area. These clouds have shifted east over the last few hours and think there should be a diminishing trend into midday, with partly cloudy conditions expected in the afternoon. Otherwise, the main story will be the strong west to northwest winds between a 978 mb low over the Maritimes and a 1027 mb high over the Ohio Valley. Already have seen a few gusts around 50 kt (58 mph) at KEWR with several areas solidly in Advisory levels 50-55 mph. Deep mixing with winds at the top the mixed layer around 50kt, and on average about 40 kt within the layer, will result in sustained WNW winds of 25 to 35 mph, with gusts of 50 to 55 mph. Isolated gusts up to 60 mph are possible into the afternoon. The Wind Advisory remains up through 11 PM. While temperatures will be close to normal with high in the mid to upper 40s, wind chill values will be in the 20s and 30s. Winds begin to gradually back down this evening, dropping below advisory levels before midnight. A weak ridge axis extending north from high pressure over the central and southern Appalachians approaches from the west tonight.
-- End Changed Discussion --
&& .SHORT TERM /TUESDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... A ridge of high pressure works in from the west through Wednesday with winds continuing to subside during the period. West winds on Tuesday will gust up to around 20 mph, but then really fall of Tuesday night into Wednesday. Expect dry conditions, as ridging both aloft and at the surface builds into the area, In addition, warm advection through the period allows for a significant warmup through mid week, especially for locations inland and away from the immediate coast. Highs on Tuesday will be 10 to 15 degrees warmer with interior locations further warming heading into Wednesday with highs well into the 60s. Coastal areas will be mainly in the 50s during this time. Overnight lows will be in the lower to mid 30s tonight, and in the upper 30s to lower 40s Tuesday night. && .LONG TERM /WEDNESDAY NIGHT THROUGH SUNDAY/... Upr ridge will be established over the region Wed ngt and Thu. Abv normal temps. Lows Thu mrng close to normal highs for the date NYC area and points N and W. Weak onshore flow off the cold water will keep other areas a little cooler. H85 temps on Thu support lower 70s for highs. Stuck with the NBM which is cooler for now, especially the ern half of the cwa, but if wly h85 flow is strong enough, it may be sufficient to hold off the sea breeze influence and allow even portions of LI to hit 70. Right now the 00Z GFS suggests h85 winds abv 15 kt don`t arrive until late, so this would support the much cooler scenario. Some energy embedded in the ridge may produce a few shwrs late Thu and Thu ngt, but most of the action looks to be N of the cwa attm per the GFS. A cold front is likely to pass on Fri with at least a few shwrs. The ECMWF supports a more organized low with rain. High chance pops Fri and likely Fri ngt. The weekend displays a high amount of uncertainty. Model to model and run to run consistency is low, with some solns showing high pres and dry, and others a low pres sys passing thru or offshore. The blended approach was followed and the NBM used. && .AVIATION /13Z MONDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/... Deep low pres slowly tracks ewd across the Canadian Maritimes today. Mainly VFR thru the TAF period. A few shsn could produce MVFR or lower E of the NYC terminals thru 12Z. Increasing NW winds today, with a few peak gusts around 50kt possible especially in the aftn. Winds gradually diminish aft 23- 00Z, but come down more significantly aft 6Z. A few hours without gusts or with only ocnl gusts possible at the NYC terminals. Winds then ramp up again aft 12Z Tue with gusts to around 25kt. ...NY Metro (KEWR/KLGA/KJFK/KTEB) TAF Uncertainty... A few gusts this afternoon may be near 50 kt especially at KJFK and KLGA. OUTLOOK FOR 12Z TUESDAY THROUGH FRIDAY... Tuesday: VFR. NW winds 10-15G25kt. Tuesday night through Thursday: VFR. Friday: Sub VFR possible in SHRA, especially late. Detailed information, including hourly TAF wind component forecasts, can be found at: https:/www.weather.gov/zny/n90 && .MARINE... Gale Warnings remain in effect for all waters. A strong pressure gradient between low pressure over the Canadian Maritimes and high pressure to the west of the area, will produce gales force winds today into part of tonight. There could even be an isolated storm force gust late this morning into this afternoon. Gales will end on the non-ocean waters before midnight, but not until the early morning hours Tuesday for the ocean. SCA conditions will follow, persisting the longest on the ocean into Tuesday afternoon. High pressure builds in from the west Tuesday night into Wednesday with sub- SCA conditions. Winds and seas generally blw sca lvls Thu and Fri. There is an chance seas could hit 5 ft at times on the ocean Fri. The fcst is a bit uncertain for the weekend, but there is the potential for sca cond if low pres passes near the waters. && .HYDROLOGY... No further hydrologic impacts expected through the period. && .OKX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CT...Wind Advisory until 11 PM EDT this evening for CTZ005>012. NY...Wind Advisory until 11 PM EDT this evening for NYZ067>075- 078>081-176>179. NJ...Wind Advisory until 11 PM EDT this evening for NJZ002-004-006- 103>108. MARINE...Gale Warning until 11 PM EDT this evening for ANZ331-332-335- 338-340-345. Gale Warning until 6 AM EDT Tuesday for ANZ350-353-355. && $$ SYNOPSIS...JMC/DW NEAR TERM...DW/DS SHORT TERM...DW LONG TERM...JMC AVIATION...JMC MARINE...JMC/DW HYDROLOGY...JMC/DW