433
FXUS61 KOKX 170025
AFDOKX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service New York NY
825 PM EDT Tue Jul 16 2024

.SYNOPSIS...
A surface trough will remain in place through tonight. A cold
front approaching from the west on Wednesday will move through
late Wednesday night into Thursday morning. The exiting cold
front looks to slow down and linger offshore as high pressure
slowly builds in. The high will remain in control through the
weekend, with a weak cold frontal passage possible late Sunday
into Monday. A warm front will move through on Tuesday.

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.NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 AM WEDNESDAY MORNING/...
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Forecast remains on track. Convective development continues west of the CWA from eastern PA/western NJ, though less favorable environment as the activity moves east. Will maintain the watch for now as this activity rolls through NYC and NE NJ through 02Z. Previous discussion follows. Severe tstm watch 548 in effect until 10 PM for NYC, the lower Hudson Valley, and NE NJ until 10 PM. Sct line of strong to severe storms over ern PA will move into the area late today into this, reaching Orange after 5 PM, the NYC metro area from about 6-9 PM, and clearing Nassau at the ern edge of the watch area by 10 PM. With steep low level lapse rates and DCAPE over 1000 J/kg, strongest storms will have good potential to produce damaging winds. Expect storms to weaken as they move farther E into the marine layer across most S CT and Long Island, where winds will be quite gusty out of the S across Long Island into this evening (25-35 mph). A gusty tstm or two may still manage to make it that far but the svr threat there looks minimal. Conditions dry out tonight with another very warm and humid night expected. Low temps will be near 80 in NYC and in the mid/upper 70s most elsewhere.
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&& .SHORT TERM /6 AM WEDNESDAY MORNING THROUGH WEDNESDAY NIGHT/... One more afternoon of hazardous heat and humidity expected across much of the region Wednesday before a respite. Digging trough will push a cold front toward the region, instigating convection once again in the afternoon and evening. Ahead of it, temperatures climb into the upper 80s to mid 90s, and heat indices likely top out between 95 and 100, and a little higher than that in the urban corridor of NE NJ. Showers and thunderstorms become likely by mid to late afternoon for western areas, spreading east and persisting thru the evening, before cold fropa late at night into Thu morning. SPC has outlined a slight risk of severe tstms for the LoHud Valley, NE NJ, NYC, and western Long Island, with a marginal risk farther east. Damaging winds will be the primary hazard, though torrential downpours with this activity could lead to flooding. CAM`s continue to show good potential for widespread 1+ inch rainfall amts and locally 2-3 inches, with the 12Z HREF still showing a 10% chance of 3 inches in 3 hr across SW CT late day Wed, and SW of NYC Wed evening. The showers and storms likely linger overnight, gradually ending from west to east working into Thursday. && .LONG TERM /THURSDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/... Key Points: * A cold front will continue working offshore on Thursday. A few showers, possibly a thunderstorm may linger nearby in the morning with dry conditions becoming likely in the afternoon and evening. * Daytime temperatures will return to seasonable levels Thursday and Friday, with dew points falling into the lower 60s to upper 50s. * A slight moderating temperature trend is possible for the upcoming weekend, but highs will still be in the middle to upper 80s with dew points in the 60s. * Mainly dry conditions should persist through the upcoming weekend, with unsettled weather returning early next week. By Thursday morning the cold front should already be moving through the area, but will slow down and may not push offshore until mid- morning. This will allow for a lingering chance of showers Thursday morning. Once offshore, the front likely stalls through the weekend. High pressure slowly builds in behind the departing cold front and will bring in a drier airmass with more seasonable temperatures to end the week. High pressure will remain in control through the weekend. Late Sunday into Monday an approaching weakening cold front may pass through the area, but will likely not result in anything other than an isolated shower. At the same time, the aforementioned front stalled offshore will start to make it`s way back north. This front will return unsettled weather to the area with chances of showers/thunderstorms Monday night through Tuesday. && .AVIATION /01Z WEDNESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/... A surface trough will remain nearby into tonight. A cold front approaches from the west during Wednesday afternoon. Scattered thunderstorms continue this evening with the first round currently moving through the NYC terminals. Back to the west, an additional line of thunderstorms is noted in eastern PA moving into NJ. Should these hold together, the look to impact the NYC terminals again by 02Z, and so have maintained TSRA tempos in the TAFs. Thunderstorms in the NYC metro and to the northwest have the potential to be severe with strong gusty winds, to around 35kt, with isolated gusts 40kt to 50kt ...NY Metro (KEWR/KLGA/KJFK/KTEB) TAF Uncertainty... Timing of convection may be +/- an hour or so. Potential that winds gust 40-50 kt in stronger thunderstorms. OUTLOOK FOR 18Z WEDNESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY... Wednesday afternoon and night: MVFR or lower in showers and thunderstorms during the afternoon and evening with strong gusty winds and moderate to heavy rainfall. Still a chance of showers and thunderstorms later at night. Thursday: Chance of showers east of the NYC terminals in the morning with MVFR possible, otherwise VFR. Friday through Sunday: VFR. Detailed information, including hourly TAF wind component forecasts, can be found at: https:/www.weather.gov/zny/n90 && .MARINE... SCA remains in effect for the ocean waters and the Long Island south shore bays, as near shore gusts via combo of an enhanced sea breeze and Ambrose jet increase to 25-30 kt late today into this evening. Ocean seas are already at 4 ft, and with synoptic scale flow increasing to near 20 kt seas of 5-6 ft tonight into Wed morning. Advisory conditions are again likely on all ocean waters late day Wed with another surge of SW wind sustained up to 20 kt and 5-6 ft seas ahead of an approaching cold front. These elevated seas should linger into daytime Thu. && .HYDROLOGY... With a humid air mass in place, any thunderstorms that develop through Wed night will have the potential to produce downpours capable of causing at least minor urban and poor drainage flooding. No hydrologic impacts are anticipated Thursday through the upcoming weekend. && .TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING... S-SW flow peaking at 15-20 kt late day Wednesday and seas 5-6 ft support a high rip current risk. The high risk will continue into Thursday with seas remaining elevated. && .CLIMATE... Daily record high temperatures for today (fcst temps at most sites may get close): ...TUE JUL 16... Newark: 101/1988 Bridgeport: 95/2013 Central Park: 99/1980 LaGuardia: 97/1980 Kennedy: 100/1983 Islip: 95/1983 Daily record high minimum temperatures for the next couple of days: ...TUE JUL 16... Newark: 80/1983 (still in jeopardy of being tied or broken) Bridgeport: 75/2013 Central Park: 80/1952 LaGuardia: 81/2021 Kennedy: 81/1983 Islip: 76/1983 ...WED JUL 17... Newark: 80/1968 Bridgeport: 77/1968 Central Park: 82/1870 LaGuardia: 79/1999 Kennedy: 79/2013* Islip: 75/2021* * = also in previous years && .OKX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
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CT...Heat Advisory until 9 PM EDT Wednesday for CTZ005>011. Air Quality Alert until 11 PM EDT this evening for CTZ005>007- 009>011. Air Quality Alert from 11 AM to 11 PM EDT Wednesday for CTZ009- 010. NY...Heat Advisory until 9 PM EDT Wednesday for NYZ067>075-078>080- 176>179. Air Quality Alert until 11 PM EDT this evening for NYZ067>075- 176-178. High Risk for Rip Currents through Wednesday evening for NYZ075-080- 178-179. High Risk for Rip Currents from 8 AM EDT Wednesday through Wednesday evening for NYZ081. NJ...Heat Advisory until 9 PM EDT Wednesday for NJZ002. Air Quality Alert until 11 PM EDT this evening for NJZ002-004- 006-103>108. Heat Advisory until 10 PM EDT Wednesday for NJZ004-006-103>108. MARINE...Small Craft Advisory until 11 PM EDT this evening for ANZ345. Small Craft Advisory until noon EDT Wednesday for ANZ350. Small Craft Advisory until 6 AM EDT Wednesday for ANZ353. Small Craft Advisory until midnight EDT tonight for ANZ355.
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&& $$ UPDATE...DBR