743
FXUS61 KOKX 202234
AFDOKX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service New York NY
634 PM EDT Sat Jul 20 2024

.SYNOPSIS...
High pressure remains offshore through Sunday with a weak surface
trough remaining over the area. In addition, a weak cold front
approaches from the north on Sunday and likely dissipates before
reaching the area Monday morning. A series of waves of low pressure
will then pass through the region Monday night through Wednesday
night. A low passes to the north Thursday night and Friday sending
a cold front through the region. High pressure builds in for
Saturday.

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.NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 AM SUNDAY MORNING/...
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Showers along and ahead of an approaching shortwave trough continue to track across northeastern Pennsylvania into northwestern New Jersey, and eastward across northern Connecticut. ML CAPE values have lowered to less than 500 J/kg and the higher surface based CAPE remains north of the region. As mid and upper level lift continues to move into the region early this evening expect scattered showers to continue/develop. An isolated thunderstorm can`t be ruled out as well through 00Z, however, there chances remain low. Dry subcloud air and a mid level cap are limiting factors. The shower activity is forecast to expand eastward overnight, but once again the activity should be scattered and brief. Rainfall amounts are forecast to be less than a quarter inch. Lows overnight will be near normal in the mid/upper 60s, except around 70 for the NYC metro.
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&& .SHORT TERM /6 AM SUNDAY MORNING THROUGH MONDAY/... Expect clearing toward daybreak Sunday with some intervals of clouds through the day. CAMs pointing to some shower development along a surface trough across the area in the afternoon. These should be isolated to scattered in nature and closer to the coast. At the same time, a cold front will be dropping south across NYS. Highs get into the mid and upper 80s, but cooler along the south shore of LI with a southerly flow. The aforementioned cold front get close to the area by daybreak Monday before lifting back to the north. No precip is expected with this front. The main focus will shift to a frontal wave over the Mid Atlantic states. Clouds increase late Sunday night into Monday. An upper trough over the Midwest will back the upper flow sending the wave and warm front toward the area late Monday afternoon. There is a low chance for showers and thunderstorms, but mainly to west of NYC. After another night of near normal lows, highs Monday will be slightly lower due to the increase in cloud cover Monday. && .LONG TERM /MONDAY NIGHT THROUGH SATURDAY/...
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Much of the long term period will be unsettled with a series of waves of low pressure tracking through the region, possibly along a weak stationary boundary, from Monday night through Wednesday night. A deeper low is expected to move north of the Great Lakes and into southern Canada Thursday night into Friday sending a cold front across the region. There remains a lot of uncertainty with the timing of these waves of low pressure and the potential for rounds of moderate to heavy rainfall with convection that will be developing each day. These waves will also have impact to the timing of the cold front for Thursday night into Friday. The long term period will feature near normal temperatures, with a slight warmup for next Saturday as high pressure builds into the region. Humidity levels are expected to be elevated Wednesday into Thursday.
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&& .AVIATION /20Z SATURDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/... High pressure remains near the today. A surface trough will linger nearby this afternoon into Saturday night. VFR conditions for much of the TAF period. There is a chance of afternoon / early evening showers, especially N and W of the NYC metro terminals. Will include a TEMPO at KSWF, otherwise, confidence remains too low at the other terminals to include any precip at this time. Any showers may briefly drop conditions below VFR. SW winds 5-10 kt are expected this afternoon with sea breeze likely at the coastal terminals between 10-13 kt. Variable to light WSW winds return late this evening and overnight. ...NY Metro (KEWR/KLGA/KJFK/KTEB) TAF Uncertainty... Amendments are possible for any isolated showers this afternoon/evening OUTLOOK FOR 18Z SUNDAY THROUGH THURSDAY... Sunday afternoon: Mainly VFR, brief MVFR possible in showers. Monday: VFR. Potential MVFR for PM/Night in SHRA. Tuesday through Thursday: Periods of MVFR or lower likely with SHRA/TSRA. Detailed information, including hourly TAF wind component forecasts, can be found at: https:/www.weather.gov/zny/n90 && .MARINE... With a weak pressure gradient over the area, winds and waves will remain below Small Craft Advisory criteria through the period. There is a low chance for a brief period of seas reaching 5 ft east of east Moriches Inlet late Wednesday night into early Thursday with a long period of S to SW flow. && .HYDROLOGY... A series of waves of low pressure Monday night through Wednesday night have the potential of producing rounds of moderate to heavy rainfall. It remains too early for any specifics on timing and areal coverage of heavy rainfall. && .TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING... A moderate rip current risk remains at the ocean beaches into this evening. There is a low risk for the development of rip currents at the ocean beaches for both Sunday and Monday. Minor coastal flood benchmarks may be approached along the western south shore bays of Nassau and Queens for the Monday and Tuesday night high tide cycles. There remains a good deal of uncertainty around this, thus trends in the water level forecast will need to be monitored for these locations. && .OKX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CT...None. NY...None. NJ...None. MARINE...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...MET/DW NEAR TERM...MET/DW SHORT TERM...DW LONG TERM...MET AVIATION...BC MARINE...MET/DW HYDROLOGY...MET/DW TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING...