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FXUS61 KOKX 261432
AFDOKX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service New York NY
1032 AM EDT Fri Jul 26 2024

.SYNOPSIS...
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High pressure will build from the west through Sunday. Offshore low pressure may approach from the southeast late Sunday into Monday. High pressure will then remain offshore through the week. A frontal system will move into the region from the west late in the week.
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&& .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/...
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Forecast mostly on track. Made adjustments from current obs, including hanging onto cirrus canopy over the NYC metro area and Long Island into early afternoon as it drifts slowly north. A cooler and drier air mass is filtering in from the northwest as high pressure builds in. Dewpoints today will be generally in the 50s with high temps in the lower 80s under mostly sunny skies, making for a fairly comfortable day. Winds should relax tonight as the high moves closer. This plus dewpoints in the 50s should promote radiational cooling tonight, especially for the more interior and outlying areas. Lows tonight will be generally in the 60s, but interior areas that are able to cool a bit more may drop into the upper 50s.
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&& .SHORT TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH SUNDAY NIGHT/...
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The weekend should be largely dominated by the high pressure system moving over the area. Mostly clear skies are expected, with highs from the mid 80s to near 90 for the NYC metro, especially on Sunday. Dewpoints will gradually increase back into the 60s Saturday night and into Sunday which may result in some localized late night fog development for cooler and coastal areas. Low pressure off of the Mid Atlantic coast may approach late Sunday night, which could increase chances for rain showers, especially for eastern and coastal areas. Due to uncertainty in strength, positioning, and timing of this low, kept any PoP low for the time being going into Monday morning.
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&& .LONG TERM /MONDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/...
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There is uncertainty with the track and strength of an offshore low Monday as the ECMWF brings the low into the region while the GFS keeps the low well to the east. Meanwhile the NAM is an outlier with a deeper low drifting northward south of Long Island. This uncertainty arises from a weak cutoff low that develops from energy moving into a weak upper trough developing under a highly amplified ridge that builds toward the east coast Monday, also models possibly overplaying latent heating as the sfc low crosses the Gulf Stream. With the steering flow really weak, and the placement of the ridge the drift of the offshore low remains highly uncertain. The upper ridge moves offshore Tuesday and remains into the end of the week, drifting farther east Friday. Meanwhile, the upper cutoff low eventually is absorbed into another shortwave that tracks around the western periphery of the ridge. With the ridge in place, and with little movement the next upper shortwave and associates frontal system will be slow to approach from the west through the forecast period. The frontal system may move into the region by Friday, and will be dependent on the weakening of the offshore ridge. While there will be chances for showers and thunderstorms through the long term period there will also be periods of dry weather. A warm and increasingly more humid air mass will be in place through the extended period, with daytime temperatures near seasonal levels Monday and Tuesday, and then several degrees above normal for Wednesday through Friday. Overnight lows will remain above seasonal normal through the extended period, especially in the urban areas. With the increased humidity toward the end of the week there is a chance that the heat index will be at or a few degrees above 95 toward the end of next week.
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&& .AVIATION /14Z FRIDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/...
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High pressure will build in from the west through Saturday, and then move offshore Saturday night. The high remains offshore through the weekend. VFR. Winds generally NW 10-13 kt may back a little more to the WNW this afternoon. There is a chance that late day sea breezes develop along the Connecticut coast and at KJFK, possibly into KISP where winds become more SW. However, confidence is low in any sea breezes developing. Winds will be light tonight and become northerly at he NYC metro terminals while the outlying terminals remain light and variable. ...NY Metro (KEWR/KLGA/KJFK/KTEB) TAF Uncertainty... Gusts 15-20kt at KJFK KEWR, KTEB, KLGA into this afternoon. These gusts may be more occasional than frequent at KTEB and KLGA. There is a chance of a late day sea breeze at KJFK as indicated in the forecast, although confidence is low. OUTLOOK FOR 12Z SATURDAY THROUGH TUESDAY... Saturday and Sunday: VFR. Monday: Mainly VFR. Slight chance of showers and thunderstorms. Tuesday: Chance of MVFR or lower in scattered showers and thunderstorms. S winds G15-20kt. Detailed information, including hourly TAF wind component forecasts, can be found at: https:/www.weather.gov/zny/n90
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&& .MARINE...
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High pressure centered over the Great Lakes builds in through this weekend allowing for a weak pressure gradient over the area. Sub-SCA conditions are expected through Wednesday, though will have to watch for potential impact from an offshore low that could bring SCA cond if it moves more directly toward the waters.
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&& .HYDROLOGY...
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No hydrologic impacts are expected through the end of next week.
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&& .TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING...
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A moderate rip current risk at the ocean beaches will remain through Friday as a 3-ft S/SE swell at 7-8 seconds continues. Gradual subsiding of this swell should reduce the risk to low on Saturday, although rip activity could still be locally moderate due to spring tides.
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&& .OKX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CT...None. NY...None. NJ...None. MARINE...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...BG/MW NEAR TERM...BG/MW SHORT TERM...MW LONG TERM...MET AVIATION...IRD/MET MARINE...BG/MET/MW HYDROLOGY...MET/MW