702
FXUS61 KOKX 160535
AFDOKX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service New York NY
135 AM EDT Fri Aug 16 2024

.SYNOPSIS...
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Weak high pressure remains in place through tonight. A frontal system approaches the region from the Great Lakes this weekend with its central low eventually moving across early Monday. The low may linger nearby thereafter through early Tuesday before high pressure moves in for mid to late next week.
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&& .NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 AM THIS MORNING/...
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Updated the forecast to account for weakening showers over SE CT into the Twin Forks area. Still enough CAPE for an isolated thunderstorm over the next hour. Clear conditions otherwise with patchy fog possible.
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&& .SHORT TERM /6 AM THIS MORNING THROUGH 6 PM SATURDAY/... Upper level ridging moves overhead into Friday allowing for mostly dry conditions during the day. Mostly sunny skies during the morning and early afternoon will become at least partly cloudy by evening with the approach of the next frontal system to the west. Winds will be light and variable with high pressure sliding offshore, eventually becoming primarily south by the afternoon and evening. This will allow a subtle advection of moisture back into the region along with continued increased cloud cover. High temperatures on Friday will be in the middle to upper 80s for much of the area. Some spots near the NYC metro may rise into the low 90s. The increase in moisture and cloud cover by Friday evening will prevent low temperatures from dropping much Friday night. Lows will be in the middle 60s to near 70 for much of the area. As the frontal system approaches from the west overnight, some scattered light showers may approach the western portions of the area by morning on Saturday, but these look to be widely scattered and confined to the extreme western CWA. && .LONG TERM /SATURDAY NIGHT THROUGH THURSDAY/... A strong upper level trough approaches the region this weekend. The associated upper level axis is forecast to be just west of the region Monday with an eventual progression of this axis to move across the local region early Tuesday. The trough pattern lingers near the region going through the middle of next week but forecasts exhibit consistent weakening with rising mid level heights. At the surface, a frontal system approaches. The warm front approaches Saturday into Saturday night. It slowly moves across Sunday into Sunday night. The associated central low moves in along with the cold front by early Monday. The low and front may linger nearby Monday into Monday night. High pressure builds in from the north and west thereafter Tuesday through Thursday. Showers and thunderstorms will be in the forecast, higher probabilities Saturday night through Monday. Drier trends Tuesday into Thursday next week as high pressure returns. Temperatures are forecast to not deviate too much from normal for much of the long term period. && .AVIATION /06Z FRIDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/...
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Weak high pressure generally remains in control through the TAF period. VFR forecast. Winds become light and variable overnight as high pressure moves overhead. Flow goes southerly Friday afternoon as the high shifts offshore. Speeds remain at or under 10 kt. ...NY Metro (KEWR/KLGA/KJFK/KTEB) TAF Uncertainty... Timing of southerly winds Friday late morning/early afternoon may be off by an hour or two. OUTLOOK FOR 06Z SATURDAY THROUGH TUESDAY... Saturday: Showers likely with chance of tstms, especially in the afternoon/early evening, and especially from the NYC metros north and west. MVFR or lower conditions possible. Sunday and Monday: MVFR or lower in SHRA/TSRA. Tuesday: Mainly VFR. MVFR or lower possible in any SHRA/TSRA in the afternoon....mainly eastern terminals Detailed information, including hourly TAF wind component forecasts, can be found at: https:/www.weather.gov/zny/n90
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&& .MARINE... Weak high pressure over the area is allowing for a weak pressure gradient and light flow. This is allowing for sub-SCA conditions on all waters through Friday. Waves begin to increase Friday night and into the weekend with energy from distant Hurricane Ernesto reaching the coast. Waves will largely be 5-7 feet Friday night through the weekend. Small Craft Advisories are in effect for all the ocean zones beginning Friday evening. SCA conditions likely for the ocean this weekend through early next week. The ocean could potentially return to below SCA conditions Tuesday night. The SCA potential will be due to mainly elevated seas as they build in response to Tropical Cyclone Ernesto passing well offshore in the Atlantic and the associated long period swells incoming. Please refer to the National Hurricane Center regarding the latest details and track regarding Ernesto. Winds are forecast to stay below SCA thresholds this weekend through Tuesday night of next week. Non-ocean waters are also forecast to remain below SCA thresholds during this timeframe. && .HYDROLOGY...
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There will be potential for heavy rain especially with thunderstorms this weekend and into Monday of next week. The higher likelihood of rain starts Saturday night and continues through the rest of the weekend. Total amounts of rain during this timeframe are forecast to be up to near a quarter to half inch for much of the area. There will likely be locally higher amounts. This will be tied with the frontal system moving into the area. There will be a chance for minor flooding in poor drainage, urban, and low lying areas for the entire forecast region. There is a marginal risk for much of the area for flash flooding. The probabilities and associated confidence are too low at the moment to specify specific spatial areas or time windows for higher chances of flooding. The atmosphere seems more primed for flooding with showers and thunderstorms just ahead of the trough Sunday into Monday, when precipitable waters reach near 1.75 to almost 2 inches.
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&& .TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING... The rip current risk increases to high for Friday, mainly in the afternoon into early evening. The rip current risk further increases thereafter going into this weekend. The high risk of rip currents likely remains through the upcoming weekend. The increasing rip current risk is due to increasing incoming SE to S long period swells from Hurricane Ernesto. Please refer to NHC for official forecasts regarding Hurricane Ernesto. Ocean seas are forecast to be highest, up to near 7 feet, Sunday into Monday. There is potential for high surf along the ocean beaches during this timeframe as well as beach erosion. In addition, the high risk of rip currents could also extend into early next week. Minor coastal flooding may be possible early next week during high tide cycles Sunday through Tuesday as swells build and astronomical tides increase due to the full moon on Monday. && .OKX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
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CT...None. NY...High Risk for Rip Currents from 6 AM EDT this morning through Saturday evening for NYZ075-080-081-178-179. NJ...None. MARINE...Small Craft Advisory from 10 PM this evening to 6 PM EDT Saturday for ANZ350-353-355.
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&& $$ SYNOPSIS...JM/MW NEAR TERM...JC SHORT TERM...MW LONG TERM...JM AVIATION...DR MARINE...JM/MW HYDROLOGY...JM/MW TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING...