464
FXUS61 KOKX 200953
AFDOKX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service New York NY
553 AM EDT Tue Aug 20 2024

.SYNOPSIS...
Low pressure pulls away to the northeast today and into Nova Scotia
tonight. High pressure gradually builds across through mid week.
High pressure will remain the predominate feature Thursday
through much of the weekend. High pressure may lose hold as weak
low pressure passes to our north late Sunday into early next
week.

&&

.NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/...
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Only adjustment for this update was to include chance of a few light showers early this morning across far east and northeast portions of the area. It should push out quickly in the next few hours, otherwise no changes. An upper level low slides across the Eastern Great Lakes and pivots into Upstate New York. The lower and middle levels by and large will continue to dry out with a noticeably drier NW flow regime setting up across the area. The most noticeable change is the lowering of dew points across the region from west to east throughout today and into tonight. Dew points fall into the much more comfortable 50s today, with some dew points getting into the upper 40s across northern and northwestern areas tonight. With the cooler air mass in place and scattered to broken clouds indicated by BUFKIT profiles and steep low level lapse rates, expect temperatures to reach the mainly the middle 70s today, with a few pockets of lower 70s in spots resulting in temperatures a good 5 to 10 degrees below average. The lower levels should be dry enough for today into tonight to preclude any rain shower activity despite some spokes of upper level energy from the upper level low swinging through.
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&& .SHORT TERM /WEDNESDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY NIGHT/... The upper and mid level trough axis will swing through during Wednesday. Despite this, predominantly dry weather continues for the mid week. There is only a slight chance of a few widely scattered showers for mainly northern locations Wed afternoon. Otherwise, mainly just some low level fair weather clouds can be expected from time to time with the lower and mid levels being relatively dry and synoptic scale sinking motion increasing overall as high pressure will continue to gradually build from the west. Dew point readings will remain in the comfortable 50s providing seasonably cool weather for this time of year. Day time temperatures will be close to 10 degrees below average Wednesday with mainly lower and middle 70s for day time maxes, and temperatures Wednesday night running below average with night time mins in the lower 50s across the interior and upper 50s closer to the coast. && .LONG TERM /THURSDAY THROUGH MONDAY/... No significant changes in the long term and stuck fairly close to previous forecast/NBM. Surface high pressure builds into the region from the Great Lakes on Thursday and remains in place through much of the weekend. This will lead to an extended period of dry weather. A trough exits to the east late Thursday and early Friday as a ridge takes over. This will lead to gradually warming temperatures. NW flow continues on Thursday under high pressure keep high temperatures in the upper to low 70s. Upper 70s to lower 80s return on Friday as ridging builds aloft and surface winds become more westerly, eventually southwesterly by the afternoon. Westerly to southerly flow continues into the weekend allowing for further warming with highs in the low/mid-80s. Global models are not in a consensus late Sunday into Monday. The GFS has a trough develop over the area while the ECMWF have the trough farther displaced from our area, mainly to the northeast then east. Only the GFS solution would bring a chance for rain. Given the divergence in model guidance, have kept POPs out of of the ending periods in the extended forecast. && .AVIATION /10Z TUESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/... High pressure slowly builds into the region today and tonight. Mainly VFR. There is a chance for an isolated light shower or sprinkle overnight. There may also be brief periods of MVFR ceilings around 2.5-3kft. Winds will remain NW through the TAF period. Wind speeds around 10 kt overnight. Winds then increase after day break, becoming 10-15kt with gusts around 20 kt. The gusts could end up occasional and any gusts likely end in the evening. ...NY Metro (KEWR/KLGA/KJFK/KTEB) TAF Uncertainty... Can not rule out an occasional gust early this morning. MVFR ceilings around 030 possible overnight. Gusts may be occasional today. OUTLOOK FOR 06Z WEDNESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY... Tuesday Night: A gust G15-20kt possible in the evening. VFR. Wednesday-Saturday: VFR. Detailed information, including hourly TAF wind component forecasts, can be found at: https:/www.weather.gov/zny/n90 && .MARINE... A NW flow prevails in the wake of a cold front. A pressure gradient exists with the cold front offshore and building high pressure to the west. Mainly sub small craft conditions, with marginal small craft conditions at times through today for the ocean with gusts to around 20 kt which also includes the near shore coastal waters. Thus have left up a small craft advisory through 16z for the western and central ocean zones, and until 18z for the eastern most ocean. Otherwise sub small craft conditions prevail for Tuesday night and through the upcoming weekend as high pressure builds into the coastal waters. && .HYDROLOGY... No hydrological impacts are expected through the entire forecast period. && .TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING... A high rip current risk is in place through 8 pm this evening due to elevated, long period swells from Ernesto. With a full moon earlier this week and higher astronomical tides lingering expect minor coastal flood benchmarks to be approached or slightly exceeded for tonight`s high tide cycle across SW CT and the south shore bays of Nassau and Queens. This is being handled with coastal flood statements. Elsewhere minor benchmarks are not expected to be approached. && .OKX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CT...None. NY...High Risk for Rip Currents through this evening for NYZ075-080-081- 178-179. NJ...None. MARINE...Small Craft Advisory until 2 PM EDT this afternoon for ANZ350. Small Craft Advisory until noon EDT today for ANZ353-355. && $$ SYNOPSIS...BC/JE NEAR TERM...JE SHORT TERM...JE LONG TERM...BC AVIATION...BC MARINE...BC/JE HYDROLOGY...BC/JE TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING...