154
FXUS61 KOKX 040803
AFDOKX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service New York NY
403 AM EDT Wed Sep 4 2024

.SYNOPSIS...
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High pressure over the region slides offshore this afternoon and remains northeast of the area through Thursday. The high then drifts east Friday. A cold front will move through the area sometime Saturday night into Sunday morning. High pressure then slowly builds in thereafter.
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&& .NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 PM THIS EVENING/...
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High pressure remains over the region today, and slides off the northeast coast late this afternoon. With a deep dry atmospheric column sky conditions are expected to be clear. High temperatures will be slightly below seasonal normals.
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&& .SHORT TERM /6 PM THIS EVENING THROUGH FRIDAY/...
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The high will remain off the northeast coast through Thursday, and then begin to drift eastward late Thursday night and Friday. Temperatures tonight and Thursday will remain near 5 degrees below seasonal normals. Clouds will be increasing Thursday night as offshore low pressure moves northward, reaching east of the Delmarva by Friday morning. Also, low level temperature warm slightly. While Thursday night`s lows, and Friday`s highs will be higher than Wednesday`s and Thursday`s temperatures will still be slightly below normal.
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&& .LONG TERM /FRIDAY NIGHT THROUGH TUESDAY/...
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A longwave trough digs into the Great Lakes Friday night, with a closed 500mb low forming this weekend. The low will be slow to depart, with general troughing over the northeast through early next week. An associated surface low will form and deepen well to our northwest, but will send a cold front through the area sometime Saturday night into Sunday morning. At the same time, strong low pressure will pass well offshore. High pressure slowly builds in thereafter, with the potential for a few surface troughs to move through the area early next week. The only chances of rain in the long term period will be ahead of and along the cold front Saturday into Sunday. Due to the timing of the frontal passage, the best chances of any heavier showers and thunder looks to be to our west, but can not be completely ruled out. Have kept slight chance of thunderstorms in the forecast. At this time, any hydrologic impacts are expected to be minor and north and west of NYC. See Hydrology section below. High pressure that builds in thereafter will bring another dry airmass to the region. Dewpoints drop on Sunday and should stay in the 40s to low 50s for a few days. High temperatures will be 5 to 10 degrees below normal on Sunday and Monday and then right around normal on Tuesday and Wednesday. Lows look to be back in the upper 40s and 50s Sunday night and Monday night.
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&& .AVIATION /09Z WEDNESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/...
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High pressure remains in control through the TAF period. VFR. Light and variable winds through early this morning. Onshore flow and enhanced sea breezes redevelop again late this morning/early afternoon before winds become light and variable again tonight. ...NY Metro (KEWR/KLGA/KJFK/KTEB) TAF Uncertainty... Timing of sea breezes may be an hour or two off today. OUTLOOK FOR 06Z THURSDAY THROUGH SUNDAY... Thursday night-Friday: VFR. Friday night through Saturday night: Sub-VFR possible with showers or periods of rain possible. E to SE gusts around 20 kt possible. Sunday...Chances of MVFR early, becoming VFR. Detailed information, including hourly TAF wind component forecasts, can be found at: https:/www.weather.gov/zny/n90
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&& .MARINE...
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High pressure over the region will result in a weak pressure gradient over the area waters, keeping winds and gusts below advisory levels. However, with an increasing E/SE swell through Thursday ocean seas are expected to build up to 5 feet by late Thursday and remain elevated into Friday. A SCA has been posted for Thursday afternoon and Thursday night, and will likely be extended into Friday. Five to 6 ft seas are anticipated through early Sunday on the ocean waters as easterly winds of 10-15 kt combine with a building ESE swell from offshore low pressure. Conditions thereafter lower below SCA criteria as high pressure builds in.
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&& .HYDROLOGY...
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The potential for convection, which would help maximize PWATs of around 1.50 to 1.75 inches in the area, is low during the time a cold front passes through the area sometime Saturday night into Sunday morning. Flash flooding is therefore not anticipated during this time, but there is still a chance of minor/poor drainage flooding mainly north and west of NYC. No hydrologic impacts are expected otherwise through the rest of the forecast period.
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&& .TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING...
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The rip current threat for today and Thursday is expected to be moderate. A 7-9 second period ESE swell builds from 2-3 ft to 4-5 ft during this time. With the increasing swells Thursday, the rip current risk may increase to high during the afternoon.
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&& .OKX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
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CT...None. NY...None. NJ...None. MARINE...Small Craft Advisory from 2 PM Thursday to 6 AM EDT Friday for ANZ350-353-355.
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&& $$ SYNOPSIS...MET/JT NEAR TERM...MET SHORT TERM...MET LONG TERM...JT AVIATION...JT MARINE...MET/JT HYDROLOGY...MET/JT TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING...