858
FXUS61 KOKX 021948
AFDOKX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service New York NY
348 PM EDT Wed Oct 2 2024

.SYNOPSIS...
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A cold front stalls to the west of the area and weakens through tonight. High pressure remains in control through Friday as it shifts offshore. A series of cold fronts will then pass through the area, the first early Saturday, and then the second on Monday. In between, high pressure will prevail. A large area of high pressure over the mid section of the country will build east toward the Mid Atlantic states Tuesday into Wednesday, while low pressure over the Canadian Maritimes departs slowly to the northeast.
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&& .NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 AM THURSDAY MORNING/...
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Shortwave upper ridging builds into the area tonight, while surface high pressure remains steadfast down the NE US coast and weak cold front to the west dissipates. Perhaps an isolated shower or sprinkle across far western area this evening, otherwise mid deck slides east overnight, but strato-cu may be a bit more persistent across western areas. With light winds under high pressure, better chance for radiational cooling (and patchy fog) across outlying areas of LI/CT (low into the upper 40s/lower 50s), otherwise lows generally in the 50s.
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&& .SHORT TERM /6 AM THURSDAY MORNING THROUGH FRIDAY/...
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Shortwave upper ridging continues to nose into the area Thu, sliding east Thu Night into Friday. Meanwhile a northern stream shortwave works into the eastern Great Lakes by late Friday. At the surface, high pressure along the NE US coast Thu AM, slowly slides offshore through Friday, allowing a cold front to approach Friday Night. Return flow on Thursday, strengthening into Friday, will have a gradually warmer and moister airmass advecting into the region. Morning stratus across western areas Thu AM, should give way to sct- bkn diurnal instability CU under strong subsidence inversion Thu and Fri to the north of developing sea breezes. Otherwise, dry conditions under layered ridging, with temps near seasonable on Thu and a few degrees above on Friday under moderating airmass. Better chance of radiational cooling Thu Night with absence of mid- cloud cover. With moderated humidity level this will likely lead to scattered areas of fog development, especially valley, riverine, outlying coastal areas late at night. Lows around 50s across far outlying areas, to the upper 50s/lower 60s for coast and NYC metro.
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&& .LONG TERM /FRIDAY NIGHT THROUGH WEDNESDAY/...
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A fast flow across the norther tier of the country will feature two short wave troughs that will send cold fronts through the area. The first of which will be early on Saturday, with a second late Sunday night into Monday. The second will be followed by a much cooler shot of air as the trough deepens across eastern Canada and the Northeast early next week. Surface high pressure prevails in between with the weekend being mainly dry. Coverage of showers with the first cold front Saturday morning is expected to be limited in coverage with rainfall amounts generally less than a tenth of an inch. While there will be a bit more upper support for the second frontal system on Monday, still not much rainfall expected due to the fast progression of the system and limited instability and moisture. As for temperatures, the warmest day will be on Saturday with offshore northerly flow behind the first, weaker cold front. Highs on Saturday look to be about 5 degrees above normal. Sunday and Monday will be closer to normal, but then a cool down Monday night into Wednesday with highs and lows about 5 degrees below normal. Many locations by Wednesday morning will be in the 40s, with a even a few in the upper 30s well inland.
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&& .AVIATION /20Z WEDNESDAY THROUGH MONDAY/...
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High pressure remains in control through the TAF period. Mainly VFR. Except TEMPO MVFR cigs likely for KSWF this afternoon into early evening. E/SE winds this afternoon, becoming lighter tonight and backing more easterly or becoming light and variable. SE sea breezes anticipated for Thursday starting late morning to early afternoon. NY Metro (KEWR/KLGA/KJFK/KTEB) TAF Uncertainty... Chance that the sea breeze dissipates before reaching KLGA with winds remaining NE into this evening. Also a chance that the sea breeze shift to ESE at KLGA is delayed until 22-23z. OUTLOOK FOR 18Z THURSDAY THROUGH MONDAY... Thursday through Friday: VFR. Saturday: Mainly VFR. Morning MVFR and -shra possible. Sunday: VFR. Monday: MVFR and -shra possible. Detailed information, including hourly TAF wind component forecasts, can be found at: https:/www.weather.gov/zny/n90
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&& .MARINE...
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Light winds through the remainder of he week under high pressure. Marginal SCA easterly swells from offshore low gradually subside below 5 ft through midnight, otherwise swells settle in closer to 3-4 ft into Thursday, and closer to 3 ft Thursday night into Friday. Sub-SCA conditions are likely on all waters for much of the weekend. Ocean seas potentially build to 5 ft or greater Sunday night or Monday due to a building easterly swell.
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&& .HYDROLOGY...
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No hydrologic issues are expected through the forecast period.
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&& .TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING...
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Water levels are expected to remain below minor flood thresholds through this work week.
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&& .OKX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
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CT...None. NY...None. NJ...None. MARINE...Small Craft Advisory until midnight EDT tonight for ANZ350-353- 355.
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&& $$ SYNOPSIS...NV/DW NEAR TERM...NV SHORT TERM...NV LONG TERM...DW AVIATION...JC MARINE...NV/DW HYDROLOGY...NV/DW TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING...