489
FXUS61 KOKX 220717
AFDOKX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service New York NY
317 AM EDT Tue Oct 22 2024

.SYNOPSIS...
-- Changed Discussion --
High pressure remains in control through Wednesday. A cold front moves through Wednesday night followed by high pressure building in Thursday and Friday. Another frontal system moves across the area on Saturday. Another high pressure system moves in for Sunday into the beginning of next week.
-- End Changed Discussion --
&& .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/...
-- Changed Discussion --
Dry conditions along with unseasonably warm temperatures will continue today. The upper ridge starts the day over the region, but shifts to the east by tonight. Surface high pressure centered south of the area will remain in control, but begin moving offshore tonight. The atmosphere remains dry with strong subsidence in place, so skies will once again be clear. Have gone close to the NBM 90th percentile for highs today, which yield readings in the lower 80s across NE NJ and around 80 degrees across the Lower Hudson Valley and NYC metro. Further east across CT and LI, highs will be in the middle to upper 70s. A few record highs are once again possible (ISP, JFK, BDR). See climate section below for current records for October 22nd. Temperatures tonight will continue mild with lows only falling into the 50s for most locations. There may be also be some patchy fog across eastern LI and southeast CT.
-- End Changed Discussion --
&& .SHORT TERM /WEDNESDAY THROUGH THURSDAY NIGHT/...
-- Changed Discussion --
Heights will continue falling Wednesday ahead of an approaching progressive, northern stream shortwave. The shortwave will send a cold front across the region Wednesday night. Wednesday will be another warm day for late October, but highs should remain in the 70s, coolest east of the Hudson River/NYC metro. There should be a slight increase in clouds Wednesday night as the cold front moves across the region. Some uncertainly remains with the evolution of the trough as it moves overhead late Wednesday night into early Thursday morning. Several recent global deterministic and their respective ensembles (ECMWF, EPS CMC, GEPS, NAM12) are amplifying the trough just enough to form a closed low as it slides east of Long Island. This is due to interaction with low pressure well offshore, which briefly slows the trough down. There may be a brief window for a bit more coverage of showers across LI and potentially CT if this scenario were to verify. The GFS and its ensembles remain more progressive with a very limited chance for a shower. Have reintroduced a slight chance PoP Wednesday night/early Thursday morning with this forecast update. If the aforementioned brief closed low scenario becomes more notable and consistent future runs, then PoPs may need to be raised in subsequent forecasts. The trough moves offshore later Thursday into Thursday night with ridging building aloft and at the surface. Temperatures begin to fall closer to seasonable levels, but should remain a few degrees above normal in the lower to middle 60s. Thursday night will be much cooler with lows in the 30s inland and lower 40s closer to the coast. Frost is possible for interior locations.
-- End Changed Discussion --
&& .LONG TERM /FRIDAY THROUGH MONDAY/...
-- Changed Discussion --
Very little change in the long term period and stuck fairly close to the NBM. The long term period starts off with high pressure over the region with seasonable temperatures on continues to build overhead Friday with temperatures remaining seasonable. Mid-level energy approaches from the west bringing with it a subtle shortwave trough and weak surface frontal system on Saturday. The frontal system may largely be dry, but a slight chance of showers can`t be ruled out, especially for northern areas. Strong high pressure building in thereafter from Saturday night through Monday will result in fairly breezy NW flow once again with temperatures dropping once again. Highs on Sunday will likely be in the 50s for much of the area with cool lows in the upper 30s to 40s. Temperatures moderate a bit on Monday into the upper 50s. The high starts to shift offshore on Tuesday.
-- End Changed Discussion --
&& .AVIATION /07Z TUESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/... High pressure remains in control, drifting off the northeast and mid Atlantic coast during Tuesday. VFR. Light and variable through early this morning. Winds remain light, turning south by late morning. ...NY Metro (KEWR/KLGA/KJFK/KTEB) TAF Uncertainty... No unscheduled amendments expected. OUTLOOK FOR 06Z WEDNESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY... Tuesday night through Saturday: VFR. Detailed information, including hourly TAF wind component forecasts, can be found at: https:/www.weather.gov/zny/n90 && .MARINE...
-- Changed Discussion --
Winds and seas will remain below SCA levels through tonight with a weak pressure gradient in place. Winds increase on Wednesday ahead of a cold front passage, which occurs Wednesday night. Wind gusts may reach around 20 kt during this time period. NW winds increase behind the front on Thursday with potential for marginal SCA gusts, mainly on the ocean. SE swells increase Thursday into Thursday night due to offshore low pressure, which may build seas to near 5 ft. Winds subside below SCA criteria Thursday night through Saturday morning but waves heights on the ocean may still remain near SCA thresholds. Any leftover SCA conditions quickly end early Friday morning with sub-SCA conditions expected through Saturday. A cold front moving across the region on Saturday, may result in some gusts close to 25kt Saturday night into Sunday.
-- End Changed Discussion --
&& .HYDROLOGY... There are no hydrologic concerns through the upcoming weekend. && .CLIMATE...
-- Changed Discussion --
Record highs are possible today in a few of locations. Here are the current record highs for October 22nd. EWR: 86/1979 BDR: 77/1975 NYC: 88/1979 LGA: 83/1979 JFK: 77/1984* ISP: 77/1979 *Also in other years
-- End Changed Discussion --
&& .OKX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CT...None. NY...None. NJ...None. MARINE...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...BC/DS NEAR TERM...DS SHORT TERM...DS LONG TERM...BC AVIATION...BC MARINE...BC/DS HYDROLOGY...BC/DS CLIMATE...