620
FXUS61 KOKX 242014
AFDOKX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service New York NY
414 PM EDT Thu Oct 24 2024

.SYNOPSIS...
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High pressure builds in from the west through Friday. Another cold front will then move through the area late Friday night into Saturday morning, followed by high pressure building in through the middle of next week. A warm front will also pass to the north Tuesday into Tuesday night.
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&& .NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 AM FRIDAY MORNING/...
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An upper trough swinging east pushed a cold front through earlier in the day, and skies have quickly cleared out behind it this afternoon, with the exception of eastern CT and the LI Forks. In its wake tonight, ridging and surface high pressure build in from the Midwest. The gusty northerly winds subside early this evening, and a clear, quiet night is ahead as the high settles in. The lightening winds and clear skies may allow for some areas of frost development in the coldest locales tonight, generally confined to the far interior. Hoisted a Frost Advisory for Orange Co, where temperatures look just cold enough in the low to mid 30s for areas of frost to be possible if enough low-level moisture exists. Elsewhere, temperatures won`t be quite as cool, generally bottoming out in the 40s along the coast.
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&& .SHORT TERM /6 AM FRIDAY MORNING THROUGH FRIDAY NIGHT/...
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After a chilly start, with the potential for a bit of frost across the interior, the work week comes to a cool and dry close. Heights climb as ridging amplifies over the region on Friday with surface high pressure building overhead. The subsidence should maintain abundantly clear skies much of the day. Winds will be much lighter in a weak pressure gradient. It will also be a bit cooler with highs in the low to mid 60s, mainly due to the lowering subsidence inversion limiting the depth of the mixed layer. Winds back to the south and west in the afternoon as the high sags south, and a bit of high clouds may attempt to sneak in late ahead of another approaching cold front, though conditions are expected to remain entirely dry through Friday night. Temperatures run mild overnight with the ongoing weak WAA, with lows generally ranging from the mid 40s to mid 50s.
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&& .LONG TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/...
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A cold front will pass through Saturday morning, followed by a drying/gusty NW flow and temps a few degrees above normal before CAA kicks in later in the day and at night, with lows in the 30s and 40s. Sunday and Monday will be on the cooler side, with temps a few degrees below normal, mostly in the mid/upper 50s, with some lower 60s in parts of the NYC metro area. Some near to sub freezing temps are possible in the interior valleys Sunday night and Mon night. Moderation in temps will begin on Tue, with temps returning to near normal. Then as a warm front passes to the north, another unseasonably warm stretch expected, with highs in the 70s both Wed and Thu, possibly nearing 80 in urban NE NJ per blend of NBM and its 75th percentile. Dry wx expected through the period, which would put the driest October or all-time driest month of record in jeopardy at our climate sites.
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&& .AVIATION /20Z THURSDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/...
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High pressure builds in into the evening and remains tomorrow. VFR through the TAF period. NW winds currently sustained at 10-17 kts gusting between 19-25 kts. Gusts will weaken into the evening. N/NW flow continues through the end of the TAF period, lightening up below 10 kt tonight. Winds turn S/SW with a seabreeze tomorrow late morning/early afternoon at 5-10 kts. ...NY Metro (KEWR/KLGA/KJFK/KTEB) TAF Uncertainty... Timing of gusts ending may be off by a few hours as they taper off gradually. OUTLOOK FOR 20Z FRIDAY THROUGH TUESDAY... Friday-early Saturday: VFR. Saturday afternoon-evening: VFR. N/NW G15-20kt. Sunday-Tuesday: VFR. Detailed information, including hourly TAF wind component forecasts, can be found at: https:/www.weather.gov/zny/n90
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&& .MARINE...
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Small Craft Advisory remains in effect on the ocean thru Friday afternoon. Northerly gusts up to 25 kt subsides this evening, though seas around 5 ft linger through late Friday afternoon before lowering Friday evening. After a cold frontal passage on Sat, SCA cond expected on the ocean daytime Sat into Sat night, with 5+ ft seas and NW winds gusting to 25-30 kt. NY Harbor and the ern Sound/Bays will also likely see SCA cond Sat afternoon and early evening with gusts 25-30 kt. The south shore bays and the nearshore CT coastline may also see occasional gusts close to 25 kt at times Sat afternoon. Quiet cond follow thereafter with high pressure in control.
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&& .FIRE WEATHER...
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Conditions are expected to be marginally favorable for wildfire spread on Friday with min RH less than 40 percent, but winds won`t be nearly as strong, generally 5 to 10 mph. An SPS may be needed for at least portions of the forecast area. Temps will be cooler this weekend into early next week, but with min afternoon RH 25-35 percent from Fri into Mon. NW winds may also gust to 25-30 mph Sat afternoon and early evening, with meteorological conditions meeting red flag criteria in NE NJ and in/just outside NYC, and close to it for the rest of NE NJ, the NYC metro area, and up into parts of the lower Hudson Valley and most of S CT. Winds will also gust up to 20 mph at times on Sunday.
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&& .HYDROLOGY...
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The prolonged stretch of dry weather continues and there are no hydrologic concerns.
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&& .OKX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
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CT...None. NY...Frost Advisory from 2 AM to 9 AM EDT Friday for NYZ067. NJ...None. MARINE...Small Craft Advisory until 6 PM EDT Friday for ANZ350-353-355.
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&& $$ SYNOPSIS...BG/DR NEAR TERM...DR SHORT TERM...DR LONG TERM...BG AVIATION...BR MARINE...BG/DR FIRE WEATHER...BG/DR HYDROLOGY...BG/DR