190
FXUS61 KOKX 021409
AFDOKX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service New York NY
1009 AM EDT Sat Nov 2 2024

.SYNOPSIS...
High pressure builds into the region through Sunday and moves
off the New England coast Sunday night into Monday. A warm front
passes to the west and north during Monday. A cold front slowly
approaches on Tuesday and passes through the area sometime
Wednesday evening into Wednesday night. Weak high pressure
likely returns thereafter.

&&

.NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 PM THIS EVENING/...
-- Changed Discussion --
No major changes were made with this late morning update. The forecast remains on track. Surface high pressure centered over the eastern Great Lakes builds slowly east through today as an upper ridge amplifies across the northern plains and upper midwest. A northerly flow with lowering dew points will build into the region with nearly clear conditions. The strato cu over the lower Hudson Valley continues to dissipate with drier air moving in, and weak subsidence. Temperatures will be near seasonal levels.
-- End Changed Discussion --
&& .SHORT TERM /6 PM THIS EVENING THROUGH MONDAY/... The surface high continues to build east tonight through Sunday and off the New England coast Sunday night into Monday as an upper ridge continues to amplify. The ridge axis moves to the coast Sunday night and Monday. A weak warm front will move west and north of the region Monday, with little lift or moisture. With clear skies, and winds becoming light, tonight will be a good radiational cooling night. There is a chance that winds remain above 5kts into late tonight before decoupling. Frost formation will be possible across a large portion of the region, with temperatures at or near freezing inland, and generally in the mid 30s elsewhere, except the NYC metro area where temperatures will be near 40 degrees, and the Long Island Pine Barrens with temperatures possibly at or below freezing for a few hours. With the growing season having ended across the interior zones, frost and freeze headlines will not be posted. However, the growing season continues across coastal Connecticut, and portions of northeastern New Jersey, and Long Island. With the possibility of frost tonight a Frost Advisory have been issued for coastal Connecticut, Southern Westchester county, Eastern Bergen county, and Suffolk county. There is a chance that dew point depressions will be too large for frost to develop. With the airmass in place Sunday night and overnight temperatures similar to Saturday night, freezing temperatures inland, and frost formation along the coast will be possible once again. Temperatures will be new seasonal levels tonight through Monday. && .LONG TERM /MONDAY NIGHT THROUGH FRIDAY/... **Key Points** * A warming trend through Wednesday followed by a slight cool down late week. *A dry forecast through the beginning of the period with shower chances developing Wednesday-Thursday night. Deep ridging will be in place over the east coast Monday night, with high pressure centered offshore. A cold front will slowly approach from the west and a warming trend will continue before it`s passage sometime Wednesday evening into Wednesday night. Highs Tuesday look to be in the low to mid 70s, with mid to upper 70s on Wednesday. These highs are about 20 degrees above normal for early November. Confidence is relatively at the moment given little spread across the NBM MaxT percentiles. Forecast confidence falls off later on Wednesday with the cold front moving through. The GFS and ECMWF bring the weak cold front through, with high pressure returning in it`s wake. The Canadian however seems to stall the front and forms a low over or near the area as a strong shortwave moves overhead. This solution could bring a good soaking rain to the area. The ensembles follow relatively close to their deterministic models, so the LREF Grandensemble and NBM are showing at least some light QPF and PoP Wednesday through Friday due to the GEPS input. Capped at low end slight chance for now. Temperatures cool off a bit, but remain above normal through the end of next week. && .AVIATION /14Z SATURDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... High pressure builds in through Sunday. VFR thru the TAF period. SCT to BKN deck around 035-045 likely won`t make it farther than KSWF this morning. Only FEW expected elsewhere. NW/N winds pick up after 13-14Z this morning around 10-12 kt with at least occasional gusts in the upper teens. Winds then decrease after 22Z below 10 kt, but stay out of the N. ...NY Metro (KEWR/KLGA/KJFK/KTEB)TAF Uncertainty... Start and end time of gusts today may be off by an hour or two. Gusts may be more occasional, especially in the afternoon. OUTLOOK FOR 12Z SUNDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY... Sunday through Monday: VFR. Tuesday: VFR. S-SW winds G20kt. Wednesday: Mainly VFR with slight chance of showers. SW winds G20kt. Detailed information, including hourly TAF wind component forecasts, can be found at: https:/www.weather.gov/zny/n90 && .MARINE... With high pressure building into the forecast waters today through Sunday, and then moving off the New England coast Sunday night into Monday winds and seas will remain below advisory levels. Mainly quiet conditions are expected over the waters Monday night through the end of next week. SCA conditions are possible Tuesday evening through Wednesday ahead of a cold front. Wave heights on the ocean likely increase to 5-6 ft, with a SW flow gusting up to 25 kt. && .FIRE WEATHER... Despite weaker winds, the persistent dry weather pattern continues under high pressure this weekend leading to lingering fire weather concerns. && .HYDROLOGY... There are no hydrologic concerns through the end of next week. && .OKX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CT...Frost Advisory from 1 AM to 8 AM EDT Sunday for CTZ009>012. NY...Frost Advisory from 1 AM to 8 AM EDT Sunday for NYZ071-078>081. NJ...Frost Advisory from 1 AM to 8 AM EDT Sunday for NJZ104. MARINE...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...MET/JT NEAR TERM...BR/MET SHORT TERM...MET LONG TERM...JT AVIATION...JT MARINE...MET/JT FIRE WEATHER... HYDROLOGY...MET/JT