545
FXUS61 KOKX 051450
AFDOKX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service New York NY
950 AM EST Tue Nov 5 2024

.SYNOPSIS...
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High pressure will be in control through Wednesday. A weak cold front will pass through late Wednesday night into Thursday morning. High pressure builds in from the Great Lakes Thursday afternoon into Friday. Another cold front will pass through Friday night, followed by building high pressure through at least early Sunday. A complex frontal system will likely affect the area late Sunday into early next week.
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&& .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/...
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Forecast on track. Low clouds especially in the vicinity of the NYC metro will lift as dry air above H9 mixes down with vertical mixing. A mostly sunny and unseasonably warm afternoon expected as SW flow gusting to 20 mph at times mainly in the NYC metro area and along the coast, with highs 70-75. Clouds should return tonight mainly NW of NYC as a mid level shortwave disturbance rides atop the strong upper ridge in place along the coast and as sfc high pressure slowly weakens. Low temps will be well above normal, ranging from the mid 50s well inland to the lower 60s in/just outside NYC.
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&& .SHORT TERM /WEDNESDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/... Near record warmth expected on Wed as the upper ridge flattens out in advance of an approaching weak cold front. High temps should reach 80 in the urban corridor of NE NJ and possibly in parts of the CT river valley, with mid/upper 70s most elsewhere and lower 70s along south facing shorelines of Long Island and SE CT. The weakening front should move through dry late Wed Wed night into Thu AM, with low temps Wed night from the 50s to lower 60s. A sunny but still mild day expected for Thu, with highs mostly 65-70, perhaps a touch warmer in urban NE NJ, and a NW breeze gusting to 20 mph at times in the afternoon. && .LONG TERM /THURSDAY NIGHT THROUGH MONDAY/... Key Points: * Above normal high temperatures through early next week. * Widespread rain likely some time from the end of the weekend into early next week as a frontal system moves through. High pressure starts to build in Thursday night, with zonal flow aloft. The high weakens late in the day as a shortwave and associated surface low pass well north of the area. This low will drag a cold front through sometime Friday evening or overnight. The front will likely pass through dry, but a few sprinkles can not be completely ruled out. High pressure builds in thereafter and will remain in control through at least early Sunday. This pattern will result in above normal high temperatures, with highs forecast to be in the 60s. Confidence is increasing that we will see widespread rainfall for the first time in over a month sometime either at the end of the weekend or early next week. An upper level low will lift out of the southwestern US on Friday and head towards the Great Lakes along with the associated surface low. While there are some timing and evolution differences among the guidance, there is general agreement of at least widespread light rain. The latest NBM has a 40-50% chance of seeing at least 0.25 inches of rain across the whole area and a 50-60% chance of 0.10 inches. && .AVIATION /15Z TUESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/...
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High pressure continues to shift east through the TAF period as a cold front slowly approaches from the west. Outside of patchy MVFR the next hours, it will be VFR today. MVFR returns tonight, potentially lower for KISP and KGON. Confidence is low in timing. Most terminals likely around 08z, a few hours earlier for KISP and KGON. MVFR may linger Wednesday morning, but VFR expected by the afternoon. SW winds increase to 10-12 kt today, with gusts around 20 kt. A few higher gusts are possible. Gusts may end earlier than shown in the TAF. SW flow continues overnight and increases again Wednesday. Gusts on Wednesday will be higher, mainly in the mid-20kt range. LLWS is expected this evening and overnight at all terminals with 40 kts around 2 kft. Start and end time of LLWS may be off a few hours. ...NY Metro (KEWR/KLGA/KJFK/KTEB)TAF Uncertainty... Brief MVFR possible this morning with patchy stratus. Timing of gusts and LLWS may be off by a few hours. Gusts may end earlier than what is shown in the TAF. OUTLOOK FOR 12Z WEDNESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY... Wednesday: MVFR may linger in the morning, but VFR by the afternoon. S-SW winds G20-25kt possible. Thursday through Saturday: VFR. Detailed information, including hourly TAF wind component forecasts, can be found at: https:/www.weather.gov/zny/n90
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&& .MARINE... SCA issued for the ocean waters for tonight into at least daytime Wed as increasing SW winds gust up to 25-30 kt tonight into Wed, with seas building to 4-7 ft. The advy runs through Wed evening E of Moriches Inlet where these hazardous seas will be last to subside. Can`t rule out a few gusts to 25 kt late tonight into Wed morning on the far ern Sound and the adjacent Long Island bays. There is also potential for 25-kt gusts with a cold frontal passage Fri night. Confidence is still not high enough to include this in the forecast just yet. && .FIRE WEATHER... Elevated wildfire risk continues due to lack of rainfall and dry fuels. SPS issued for southern CT for today. Min RH should range from 50-60% both today and Wed, with SW winds gusting to 20 mph at times today and 20-25 mph on Wed. Thu will be a little drier, with min RH 35-45%, and NW winds gusting to 20 mph. && .HYDROLOGY... There are no hydrologic concerns through early next week. && .CLIMATE...
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Fcst temps today should remain shy of record highs for the date, though temps at LGA (75 in 2022) may get close. Record high temperatures are possible at most if not all sites on Wednesday. Daily record high temperatures for Wed Nov 6: EWR: 80/1948 BDR: 72/2022 NYC: 75/2022 LGA: 75/2022 JFK: 75/2015 ISP: 74/2022 Daily record high minimum temperatures for Wed Nov 6: EWR: 66/2022 BDR: 62/2022* NYC: 66/2022* LGA: 65/2015 JFK: 64/2022 ISP: 65/2022 * And in other years
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&& .OKX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CT...None. NY...None. NJ...None. MARINE...Small Craft Advisory from 6 PM this evening to midnight EST Wednesday night for ANZ350-353. Small Craft Advisory from 6 PM this evening to 6 PM EST Wednesday for ANZ355. && $$ SYNOPSIS...BG/JT NEAR TERM...BG/DS SHORT TERM...BG LONG TERM...JT AVIATION...JT/DW MARINE...BG/JT FIRE WEATHER... HYDROLOGY...BG/JT CLIMATE...