846
FXUS61 KOKX 171017
AFDOKX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service New York NY
517 AM EST Sun Nov 17 2024

.SYNOPSIS...
Broad high pressure will build over the region today, followed
by a weak cold frontal passage on Monday. High pressure returns
for Tuesday. A complex low pressure system will affect the area
Wednesday night into the weekend.

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.NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/...
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The fcst is on track, with pockets across the interior decoupling and temps dropping to around freezing. Some patchy frost can be expected in these areas. Otherwise, high pres builds S of the cwa today. Generally light NW flow backs to the W thru the day. With H85 flow picking up to around 15kt, this may be enough to hold off the aftn sea breeze. Although not in the model blends, would not be surprised to see it develop along the immediate S shores of CT and LI. Some cirrus over the Great Lakes per IR, and this is modeled to start coming in before sunset. Otherwise sunny today. Went NBM for temps. The mid and high clouds overspread the area tngt ahead of a cdfnt. Timing looks to have sped up a bit, with the fropa before 12Z Mon. Stayed with the NBM for temps with the cloud cover limiting the radiational cooling component.
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&& .SHORT TERM /MONDAY THROUGH TUESDAY NIGHT/... NW winds kick up again by 15-18Z with the cdfnt likely thru the cwa per the modeling. H85 winds increase to around 30kt per the GFS and NAM, so gusts around 25 mph seams reasonable. Increased winds in the grids above the model blends and NBM to indicate this. Falling temps aloft could allow for sct cu to trigger in the aftn. Deep mixing however will allow for highs well abv climo. By Mon ngt, some stratus may attempt to bleed in from the NW, but extensive low cloud cover is not expected attm with the downslope flow and dry airmass. WAA aloft Tue will lead to increasing clouds thru Tue ngt. The cloud cover, along with weaker mixing, is progged to keep temps cooler than Mon despite a warmer airmass overall. Stuck with the NBM here for temps. && .LONG TERM /WEDNESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/... Models in good agreement with an anomalously deep closed upper low (2-3 standard deviations below normal heights) digging into the Ohio/Tennessee Valley Wed Night into Thu, lifting into the NE US on Friday, and then stalling over the NE US into the weekend. Global models have trended over the past 24 hours with a weaker surface low development over the Great Lakes and a stronger secondary low taking shape right over us late Wednesday night into Thursday. This will therefore be the period when rainfall chances will be at the highest. Can`t even rule out an isolated thunderstorm with the strengthening low center passing through coinciding with a little elevated instability. NBM probability of 1+ inches of rain Weds night through Thursday has increased to 30-50%, with deterministic models in pretty good agreement that we pick up 0.75 to 1.50 inches of rain during this time. Models begin to diverge thereafter regarding the track of the closed H5 low and attendant surface low to our north. Chances of showers will remain through Saturday with a cyclonic flow remaining aloft. It could be quite breezy as well during this period, depending on the position of the storm`s center. && .AVIATION /10Z SUNDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/... High pressure continues to build in slowly from the west through morning, then weakens in the afternoon. A weak cold front approaches Sunday night and passes through Monday morning. VFR. NW winds 5-10kt backing to the WNW-W this afternoon. ...NY Metro (KEWR/KLGA/KJFK/KTEB)TAF Uncertainty... There is a chance KJFK prevails SW for a few hours late afternoon into early evening. OUTLOOK FOR 06Z MONDAY THROUGH THURSDAY... Late tonight...VFR. Monday...VFR. NW gusts around 20kt in late AM and afternoon. Tuesday...VFR. Wednesday...VFR during the day. MVFR/IFR, at night with rain along with E-SE gusts around 25kt. Thursday...MVFR/IFR with rain in the morning, then mostly MVFR in the afternoon with a chance of showers and W gusts around 25kt. Detailed information, including hourly TAF wind component forecasts, can be found at: https:/www.weather.gov/zny/n90 && .MARINE... Winds and seas blw sca lvls thru tngt. There is a chance winds pick up to around 25 kt on Mon behind the cold front, before diminishing again Mon ngt. Winds and seas again blw sca lvls Tue. There will then be a prolonged period of at least SCA conditions for all waters Wednesday night into the weekend with a storm lingering nearby. && .FIRE WEATHER... NW winds backing to the W today in the 5-15 mph range. Min RH 20-30 percent. Winds shift to the NW Mon mrng behind a front, with gusts around 25 mph possible in the aftn. Min RH around 30-40 percent. && .HYDROLOGY... Moderate to severe drought conditions exist across the area per the latest US Drought Monitor. Stream flows are generally below the 10-25th percentile of normal for this time of year. Rainfall Wednesday night through Thursday is shaping up to be in the range of 0.75 to 1.50 inches. Although most of this may fall in less than a 6-12 hour period, there are no significant hydrologic concerns at this time. && .TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING... A gradual lowering of total water levels expected today into Monday as astronomical tides and surge slowly fall. This will still result in another round of widespread minor flooding this morning along southern bays of Nassau and Queens as well as coastal Westchester and Fairfield counties. Localized minor coastal flooding most elsewhere. Localized minor flooding will likely be mainly confined to Queens/Nassau County southern bays and Southern Westchester/SW CT for the Monday morning high tides. && .OKX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
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CT...Coastal Flood Advisory from 10 AM this morning to 1 PM EST this afternoon for CTZ009. NY...Coastal Flood Advisory from 10 AM this morning to 1 PM EST this afternoon for NYZ071. Coastal Flood Advisory until noon EST today for NYZ178-179. NJ...None. MARINE...None.
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&& $$ SYNOPSIS...JMC/JC NEAR TERM...JMC SHORT TERM...JMC LONG TERM...JC AVIATION...JC MARINE...JMC/JC FIRE WEATHER...JMC HYDROLOGY...JC TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING...JC