250
FXUS61 KOKX 220858
AFDOKX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service New York NY
358 AM EST Fri Nov 22 2024

.SYNOPSIS...
-- Changed Discussion --
Low pressure retrogrades northwest of the area today then will linger nearby through Friday night. The surface low heads into eastern Canada by Saturday afternoon as high pressure builds in from the west Sunday and Monday. A fast moving, weaker low pressure system then skirts to the north of the area late Monday into Tuesday, before high pressure briefly builds back in on Wednesday. Another low pressure system then potentially impacts the area on Thursday.
-- End Changed Discussion --
&& .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/...
-- Changed Discussion --
This morning, we have a low traversing and retrograding northwest across western Connecticut into the Hudson Valley. Rain was widespread overnight with several inches of snow accumulating at higher elevations in NW NJ and the Lower Hudson Valley. Some accumulation has also been seen in S Westchester Co., Fairfield Co, and parts of Bergen Co. While accumulations are not significant in these areas, it has stuck to the roads, which may make for issues during the early morning commute in addition to areas already under the Winter Weather Advisory. A good dry slot has been feeding into the eastern side of the low which has lead to a sharp cut off in heavier precip for eastern areas. As the low continues to retrograde northwest, rainfall is expected to continue tapering SE to NW through the early morning hours. Forcing is not like it was overnight, so the rainfall and snowfall that is still occurring, is now much lighter in nature. This afternoon, the surface low with move northwest of the area where it will get captured by an upper-level low located to our west. Then, the now stacked low, will travel south into either E PA or N NJ by Friday evening. During Friday afternoon and early evening, mainly rainfall is expected, with most of it N & W of NYC, closer to the periphery of the low. Friday night, the stacked, occluding low will move east across the area. As it does so, some additional light rainfall can be expected. No snow is forecast, but not ruling out the possibility for a few additional flakes mixed in rain for areas of far interior Orange, Putnam and W Passaic counties. Late Friday night, the low will move east of the area, positioning itself across off the New England coast. AS it exits east, rainfall is expected to taper west to east late Friday night. Overall, expecting around 0.25-0.75" of additional rainfall this morning through tonight. Stronger southerly gusty winds are expected to continue through the morning as the pressure gradient holds and the low retrogrades to our northwest. The low is expected top weaken somewhat by the afternoon as it becomes stacked to our northwest and west, leading to weaker S/SE winds. Then, as the low passes overhead, winds will turn to a northerly direction, remaining weaker. Cloud cover is expected to remain today into tonight due to proximity of the low. Temperatures will reach the low-50s this afternoon across eastern areas, while staying in the upper-30s in the western interior, closer to the center of low pressure. Tonight, lows drop in the lower-to-upper 30s.
-- End Changed Discussion --
&& .SHORT TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH SUNDAY NIGHT/...
-- Changed Discussion --
Any lingering rainfall in the area will quickly taper west to east across the area Saturday morning as a stacked low continues to exit towards the New England coast. This low will then move towards the Canadian Maritimes by Saturday night and remain there on Sunday. At the same time, heights aloft will gradually rise from a ridge to our west while surface pressure increases. The main concern during this period is more gusty winds. As the low exits and high pressure starts to move in, the weekend could remain breezy through the weekend with NW winds on Saturday turning W on Sunday. Through the weekend, gusts could reach up to 30 mph for eastern portions of the area, peaking closer to 25 mph in western areas. The weekend will be partly cloudy on Saturday, leaning closer to mostly sunny by Sunday. Highs on Saturday will be in the upper-40s to low-50s. Highs on Sunday will be in the upper-40s to mid-50s. Lows Saturday night will be in the mid-30s to low-40s. Sunday night will be notably cooler with lows near or just below freezing in interior areas, while coastal areas will drop into the mid/upper-30s.
-- End Changed Discussion --
&& .LONG TERM /MONDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/...
-- Changed Discussion --
Mid and upper ridging builds in from the Central Plains on Monday with another upper low ejecting out of the Central Plains midweek. Monday looks dry and more seasonable temperature-wise, in the upper 40s to low 50s. Precipitation chances, rain at this point, looks to enter the picture late Monday into Tuesday as a weak low pressure system and associated fronts traverse New England. With increased southwest flow on Tuesday, highs may be a bit above seasonable, with upper 50s for most. After a dry and cooler day Wednesday a more organized low pressure system approaches the area on Thanksgiving from the southwest. Too early for sensible weather specifics this far out with timing and strength differences, with GEFS sfc low positioning anywhere from the Gulf coast to eastern PA.
-- End Changed Discussion --
&& .AVIATION /09Z FRIDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/...
-- Changed Discussion --
Low pressure will meander over the region today and then shift offshore tonight. Flight categories are mainly MVFR to start except in areas of snow across the Lower Hudson Valley terminals (KHPN, KSWF) and interior SW Connecticut where IFR is occurring. Otherwise, some light rain remains possible through day break. Additional snowfall accumulations of 1-2 inches possible through day break at KHPN and KSWF. Light snow is likely to continue well north and west of the NYC metro terminals after 12z and into early afternoon, but little additional accumulation is expected, and the snow may mix with some rain as well. MVFR is likely to prevail through the day with VFR likely by this afternoon. Conditions may then deteriorate late afternoon and evening as additional light rain moves across most terminals. Much of this rain likely stays west of KGON. SW winds 15-20 kt with gusts 25-30 kt early this morning. Some peak gusts up to 35 kt are possible. Winds will continue to back towards the SSW and then S-SSE this afternoon with gusts averaging 20-25 kt. Gusts should end late afternoon with wind direction gradually shifting to the N or NE this evening/tonight. Winds may go variable for a time as the low moves back overhead. ...NY Metro (KEWR/KLGA/KJFK/KTEB)TAF Uncertainty... Amendments possible for ceilings through this evening. Timing of wind shifts may be off by 1-3 hours. OUTLOOK FOR 06Z SATURDAY THROUGH TUESDAY... Late Friday night...Mainly MVFR with intermittent rain. Wet snow may mix in N and W of the NYC metro. Saturday...MVFR possible, mainly E of NYC terminals. Lingering light rain possible well east of NYC terminals in the morning. WNW winds gusting 25-30kt. Sunday...VFR. WNW winds gusting to 20-30kt. Gusts diminish Sunday night. Monday...Mainly VFR. Chance of MVFR late Monday night with a chance of -SHRA. Tuesday....MVFR with a chance of showers early. WNW wind gusts 15-20 kt possible. Detailed information, including hourly TAF wind component forecasts, can be found at: https:/www.weather.gov/zny/n90
-- End Changed Discussion --
&& .MARINE...
-- Changed Discussion --
A Gale Warning is in effect for the ocean waters as a period of 35 knot gusts may continue until 6am. A Small Craft Advisory remains in effect elsewhere for 25 to 30 knot wind gusts through this afternoon. Seas likely peak this morning around 9-12 ft before lowering to 5 feet tonight, still within SCA criteria. SInce seas remain elevated over the ocean waters, a SCA will be needed once the Gale Warning is canceled or expires. Winds fall below SCA criteria by Friday evening. Winds and waves remain elevated across the ocean waters Saturday into Sunday. SCA seas are likely, with the potential for near Gale force gusts Saturday through Sunday. Thereafter, high pressure builds in from the west with decreasing winds and seas into Monday.
-- End Changed Discussion --
&& .HYDROLOGY...
-- Changed Discussion --
Any rainfall that occurs today should be on the lighter side, with additional QPF between 0.25" and 0.75" through Friday night. There are no hydrologic concerns with this additional rainfall. No hydrologic impacts are expected this weekend through the middle of next week.
-- End Changed Discussion --
&& .OKX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
-- Changed Discussion --
CT...None. NY...Winter Weather Advisory until 10 AM EST this morning for NYZ067>070. NJ...Winter Weather Advisory until 10 AM EST this morning for NJZ002. MARINE...Small Craft Advisory until 7 PM EST this afternoon for ANZ331-332-335-338-340-345. Gale Warning until 6 AM EST early this morning for ANZ350-353- 355.
-- End Changed Discussion --
&& $$ SYNOPSIS...DBR/BR NEAR TERM...BR SHORT TERM...BR LONG TERM...DBR AVIATION...DS MARINE...DBR/BR HYDROLOGY...DBR/BR