843
FXUS61 KOKX 201145
AFDOKX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service New York NY
645 AM EST Thu Feb 20 2025

.SYNOPSIS...
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Low pressure off the Carolina coast deepens as it tracks well east of the area into tonight. Thereafter, sprawling high pressure over the mid section of the country builds in through the weekend, remaining in control through Monday. A weak low pressure system passes to our north Monday night into Tuesday. High pressure builds back in for Wednesday.
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&& .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/...
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A 1000 mb surface low off Cape Hatteras deepens as it pulls off to the north and east through tonight. Meanwhile, an upper low swings over the region into this evening, with a weak inverted surface trough extending back toward the region from the exiting low. Temperatures remain 10 to 15 degrees below normal for late February, the morning starts out in the teens and low 20s across the region, with highs this afternoon expected to remain below the freezing mark, ranging from the mid 20s inland, to around 30 at the coast. A high cloud canopy thickens and lowers into late day. As the upper low swings through, steepening lapse rates and a moistening column down to the sub cloud layer should instigate snow shower development late this afternoon and evening. QPF is light, under a tenth of an inch everywhere, closer to several hundredths. Still, with the cold air mass entrenched, and SLRs progged around 15:1, the snow could stick and accumulate relatively efficiently if/where it does fall. With such little liquid equivalent to work with though, amounts should be limited, likely at or under half an inch. Localized amounts could approach an inch, which remains a possible solution should coverage be a bit more persistent as some hi res guidance is hinting. While not a particularly notable event based on amounts, the expected timing of this activity, in the late afternoon and early evening, could pose some travel impacts and slick spots to the PM rush. Still, some locales may not see any snow whatsoever, or just a few flurries, largely staying dry and overcast instead, especially into interior southern CT. Clouds begin to thin out regardless overnight as the upper low shifts offshore and drier air works in. Flow increases as the exiting surface low deepens and tightens the pressure gradient locally, which should preclude decoupling regionwide. Overnight lows range from the teens inland, to lower 20s along the coast.
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&& .SHORT TERM /FRIDAY THROUGH FRIDAY NIGHT/... Sprawling 1040 mb high pressure across the mid section of the country builds into the area on Friday. Blustery NW flow persists with the pressure gradient between the building high and exited offshore low, and gusts toward 30 mph are expected much of the day, adding a chill to the already below normal temperatures. Some coastal locales may sneak above the freezing mark by a degree or two in the afternoon, otherwise, upper 20s to around 30. Flow relaxes into Friday night as the high builds closer, and mostly clear skies prevail as temperatures fall into the teens overnight. && .LONG TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/...
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The upper flow will be mainly zonal Saturday into Sunday night, with a very weak, low amplitude, trough moving through Saturday night with surface low pressure passing well to the north, as high pressure remains in control, centered to the south. With little upper support and little moisture no precipitation is expected. A more amplified trough, accompanied with a vort max, passes mainly to the north Monday night, quickly followed by another trough and vort max for Tuesday. With some uncertainty with the timing and strength of this trough, have only slight chance probabilities Monday night through Tuesday. Zonal flow returns for Wednesday. With mild air in the area, with temperatures 5 to 10 degrees above normal Monday night through Wednesday, the precipitation will be mainly light rain showers, with light snow showers inland.
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&& .AVIATION /12Z THURSDAY THROUGH MONDAY/...
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Low pressure passes well south and east of the area today into tonight. An upper level low, and surface trough, will cross the area tonight. High pressure builds in Friday. VFR with a period of MVFR and possibly IFR in light snow showers late this afternoon into tonight, 21Z to 06Z, and maintained a PROB30 for the lower conditions in snow. There is some timing uncertainty with the onset, and may be an hour earlier. Up to a half inch of snow is possible. Winds N to NW early this morning, then a NW flow is expected through the remainder of the forecast. Gusts develop later this afternoon, and may be more occasional until toward 00Z. Winds and gusts increase overnight, with occasional gusts 30-35 kt. ...NY Metro (KEWR/KLGA/KJFK/KTEB) TAF Uncertainty... Amendments for timing of snow and lowering conditions late this afternoon into this evening. Occasional gusts late this evening into tonight may gust in excess of 30 kt. .OUTLOOK FOR 12Z FRIDAY THROUGH MONDAY... Friday: VFR. NW winds G25 kt. Saturday and Sunday: VFR. Monday...Mainly VFR. A slight chance of MVFR in rain/snow showers at night. Detailed information, including hourly TAF wind component forecasts, can be found at: https:/www.weather.gov/zny/n90
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&& .MARINE... Lighter winds and seas maintain sub Small Craft Advisory (SCA) conditions on all waters today. By this evening, increasing flow behind passing low pressure well offshore returns SCA conditions to all waters as NW gusts 25 to 30 kt develop tonight and persist thru Friday. Seas on the ocean build toward 5 to 7 ft during this time as well. Winds are expected to lighten below advisory criteria Friday evening on non ocean waters, and by Friday night on the ocean. Sub advisory conditions then prevail Saturday through Monday, however, Saturday night gusts on the ocean waters may briefly near SCA levels as low pressure passes well to the north and W to SW winds increase. A persist WSW flow Sunday night into Monday night will allow ocean seas to build and by late Monday night into Tuesday seas may reach 5 to 6 feet. && .HYDROLOGY... No hydrologic impacts are expected through the middle of next week. && .OKX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CT...None. NY...None. NJ...None. MARINE...Small Craft Advisory from 6 PM this evening to 6 PM EST Friday for ANZ331-332-335-338-340-345-350-353-355. && $$ SYNOPSIS...DR/MET NEAR TERM...DR SHORT TERM...DR LONG TERM...MET AVIATION...MET MARINE...DR/MET HYDROLOGY...DR/MET