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FXUS61 KOKX 171935
AFDOKX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service New York NY
335 PM EDT Sat May 17 2025

.SYNOPSIS...
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A cold front moves across the area this evening. Low pressure slowly moves across New England on Sunday sending a series of surface troughs across the area. The low slowly exits the New England coast on Monday as high pressure gradually builds in from the northwest through Tuesday. Another frontal system impacts the area Wednesday into Thursday, then exits northeast into Friday.
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&& .NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 AM SUNDAY MORNING/...
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Vertically stacked low pressure over the Great Lakes region will send a cold front across the area this evening. Middle level drying has taken place this afternoon behind a departing surface trough and weakening convective shortwave aloft. Instability has been increasing, but there is no organized trigger to develop new convection until the actual cold front enters the area this evening. Most of the area will stay dry for the rest of the afternoon with an isolated to scattered shower or thunderstorm possible well NW of the NYC metro. A few showers or thunderstorms are possible as the cold front crosses the area this evening. The higher probabilities for showers/storms continue to be across the Lower Hudson Valley and potentially interior SW CT. Locations closer to the coast may largely stay dry with just an isolated shower/storm possible. SPC still has a marginal risk in place for the entire CWA. If a severe thunderstorm occurs it will be isolated and should be north and west of the NYC metro. The main threat is from damaging wind gusts. Loss of daytime heating after sunset should limit the already low risk for a severe storm. The cold front will continue moving offshore through midnight. This which will bring an end to the shower/storm potential. The flow behind the front will become W allowing drier air to work into the area. The drier air will prevent low cloud and fog development and lead to a mostly clear overnight once any lingering mid and high clouds depart overnight. Lows look to fall into the lower to middle 50s inland and the upper 50s to around 60 close to the coast.
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&& .SHORT TERM /6 AM SUNDAY MORNING THROUGH MONDAY NIGHT/...
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The low pressure system will slowly move across New England on Sunday. High pressure will be located well to our west with the area under the influence of cyclonic flow at the surface and aloft. Sunday should start out mostly sunny before becoming mostly cloudy into the afternoon. The lingering cold pocket aloft may be enough to generate a few brief showers across the interior in the afternoon and evening. The pressure gradient will steepen through the afternoon as thew low begins pushing towards the Canadian Maritimes. This will set the stage for gusty W winds, 25 to 30 mph, especially in the afternoon and early evening. High temperatures will be close to seasonable levels in the upper 60s and lower 70s. The low will only slowly move east Sunday night and may become nearly stationary near the Maritimes Monday and Monday night. High pressure slowly builds towards the region during this time frame. The region will lie between the two systems which will allow breezy W-NW winds to continue through Monday. Gusts on Monday are likely to be similar to those on Sunday and generally 25-30 mph. Temperatures will also be similar to those observed on Sunday. The atmosphere continues to dry out Sunday night through Monday with the anticipation of skies becoming mostly clear to start next week.
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&& .LONG TERM /TUESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/...
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Key Message: * A frontal system may will bring rainfall Wednesday & Thursday, possibly into Friday. High pressure on Tuesday will gradually break down into Tuesday night ahead of an approaching frontal system. Overall, it should be a pleasant day with highs in the mid-60s to low-70s. Mostly sunny to start with increasing clouds in the afternoon and evening. Overcast skies will lead to less efficient radiational cooling Tuesday night with lows in the mid-50s to upper-40s. Most 12Z guidance has honed in on a time frame for impacts from a frontal system, but track still varies somewhat. A low over KY/OH late Tuesday will approach the area Tuesday night and pass near or to the south of the area Wednesday into Thursday, pushing more north and/or east of the area on Friday. This will bring a period of wet weather. Given elevated PWATs and ample lift, there is a chance for a period of moderate rainfall. With some hints at marginal instability, a few isolated thunderstorms may occur on Wednesday. Confidence in showers is higher by midday Wednesday into Thursday afternoon, but confidence is lower Thursday night and especially Friday as some models have the low lingering in the area a little longer, while others bring the low to a quick exit. Overall, temperatures will be near or slightly below normal levels Tuesday through Friday.
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&& .AVIATION /20Z SATURDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/...
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A cold front moves across the region this evening. VFR. There remains a low chance of isolated SHRA or TSRA from 21- 02Z, with the best chance for impact being at KSWF. PROB30s carried through the early evening for the low chance of TSRA. MVFR cigs possible tomorrow for northern terminals though mainly VFR categories are expected for most terminals. Isolated SHRA can`t be ruled out, but shouldn`t be impactful. S/SW winds around 10-15kt through the afternoon with some gusts upwards of 23kt possible. A cold frontal passage late this evening will allow winds to shift to the W/NW, and may become gusty late tonight. Gusts are more likely during the day Sunday with upwards of 30kt gusts possible. ...NY Metro (KEWR/KLGA/KJFK/KTEB) TAF Uncertainty... Low thunderstorm chances for late afternoon and into the evening. .OUTLOOK FOR 21Z SUNDAY THROUGH THURSDAY... Sunday PM: Mainly VFR. Slight chance of showers inland with MVFR possible. W winds G20-30kt. Monday - Tuesday: VFR. Monday NW winds G20-25kt day into evening. Wednesday: MVFR or lower with showers likely, especially in the afternoon, a slight chance of thunderstorms in the afternoon. E wind gusts 15-20kt. Thursday: MVFR or lower possible in showers. Detailed information, including hourly TAF wind component forecasts, can be found at: https:/www.weather.gov/zny/n90
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&& .MARINE...
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Conditions on the waters through tonight will remain below SCA levels. An increasing pressure gradient on Sunday will promote gusty W flow and gusts 25-30 kt. Winds will likely become NW Sunday night and continue to gust 25-30 kt. Have therefore extended the SCA on Sunday through Sunday night. The gusty winds should continue on Monday with a further extension of the SCA probable. Winds weaken Monday evening bringing gusts below 25 kt. Ocean seas build to marginal SCA levels Sunday and Sunday night and then slowly subside Monday and Monday night. Winds and seas remain below advisory levels on all the forecast waters Tuesday into early Wednesday. With the approach of a frontal system Wednesday, easterly flow will be increasing. By late day, SCA conditions may develop on the ocean waters. With the increased and persistent east flow into Thursday, winds and seas on the ocean waters will likely be at SCA levels. As low pressure tracks northeast of the area Thursday night a northerly flow develops and winds diminish. However, ocean seas are likely to remain elevated into Thursday night.
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&& .HYDROLOGY... There are no hydrologic concerns through next week. && .OKX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
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CT...None. NY...None. NJ...None. MARINE...Small Craft Advisory from 6 AM Sunday to 6 AM EDT Monday for ANZ331-332-335-338-340-345-350-353-355.
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&& $$ SYNOPSIS...BR/DS NEAR TERM...DS SHORT TERM...DS LONG TERM...BR AVIATION...MW MARINE...BR/DS HYDROLOGY...BR/DS