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FXUS61 KOKX 282014
AFDOKX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service New York NY
414 PM EDT Wed May 28 2025

.SYNOPSIS...
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Low pressure along the Mid Atlantic coast this evening will track to the south and east of Long Island later tonight into Thursday. Weak high pressure will then briefly build in for Thursday night. Another low approaches from the Mid-Atlantic on Friday. It passes through late Friday night on its way to New England for Saturday, with a trailing cold front moving through late in the day into Saturday night. The low will meander over eastern Canada early next week as high pressure slowly builds from the west.
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&& .NEAR TERM /THROUGH THURSDAY/...
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An upper low over the Great Lakes and Midwest states well drive an area of low pressure over the Mid Atlantic states northeast tonight. The low will pass south and east of LI late tonight into the first half of Thursday. The combination of large scale warm advection in a deep-layered WSW flow aloft and the thermal forcing to the north of the low track will produce a light to moderate rainfall event overnight into Thursday morning. Rainfall amounts continue to get bounced up slightly with each model cycle and there is good agreement for about 0.3 to 0.6" across the area. The highest amounts at this time look to be across NE NJ, NYC, and LI. The rain will gradually overspread the area from SW to NE this evening as the dry low-levels slowly moisten. As the low approaches, winds will back to the east, becoming strongest at the coast (10-15mph). Lows tonight are forecast to drop into the mid and upper 50s. This is close to normal. On Thursday, rain in the morning may linger across far SE CT and the twin forks into early afternoon. However, most of the area should be dry for the afternoon with some partial clearing, especially back to the west across NYC, NE NJ, and the Lower Hudson Valley. Winds will then back around from the NE in the morning to the NW in the afternoon, dropping below 10 mph. Highs will range from the 60s across CT and eastern LI, to the lower 70s elsewhere. This is a few degrees below normal.
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&& .SHORT TERM /THURSDAY NIGHT/...
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Weak high pressure builds quickly across the area Thursday evening and then to the east by Friday morning. Not much change in the airmass with dew points in the 50s and lows in the mid up to upper 50s. May have to watch for some patchy fog development late Thursday night due to the light winds and moisture in place. For the time, have kept dry, but there is some guidance showing a few showers by daybreak as weak front approaches from the west.
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&& .LONG TERM /FRIDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/...
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Models in general agreement with an h5 trough axis digging into the Ohio Valley on Friday before shifting into the forecast area during Saturday, then remaining nearby on Sunday. Associated surface low approaches from the Mid-Atlantic Friday night before passing through late at night into Saturday morning. A cold front then moves through late in the day into the evening with the low continuing to head north, tracking through Quebec on Sunday. Rain will be likely with this system with the highest probabilities (70-80%) late Friday night into Saturday as the surface low passes through the area. Hydrologic impacts would appear to be limited in part due to forecast PWATs and convective chances. See the hydrology section for more details. Although a cyclonic flow remains aloft for both Sunday and Monday, both days likely remain dry as moisture will be limited. Deep- layered ridging then keeps us dry through Wednesday with moderating temperatures.
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&& .AVIATION /20Z WEDNESDAY THROUGH MONDAY/...
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Weak high pressure slides northeast of the terminals this evening, while low pressure passes just south and east of the terminals tonight. VFR with SHRA for the NYC terminals, overspreading all terminals by 21Z. MVFR cigs arrive at the NYC metros shortly thereafter by about 22-23Z, with IFR cigs there and at KISP/KHPN by 03Z. Farther north/east, expect cigs to lower to MVFR this evening, with IFR at KBDR/KSWF after midnight. IFR through the Thu am push, becoming MVFR by later morning into the afternoon, east to west. Light S flow this afternoon, will give way to light and variable flow thru 21z for coastal terminals, before veering SE/E around 10 kt this evening, increasing to 10 to 15 kt with occasional gusts to 20 kt overnight. ...NY Metro (KEWR/KLGA/KJFK/KTEB) TAF Uncertainty... MVFR cigs in -RA developing during the evening push. IFR cigs could arrive earlier than forecast (00Z-03Z). Light NE/variable winds, becoming SE/E around 10 kt after 21z. then increasing to 10 to 15 kt with occasional gusts to 20 kt after 02z. .OUTLOOK FOR 12Z THURSDAY THROUGH MONDAY... Thursday: Chance of showers. IFR cond in the morning should improve to MVFR in the early afternoon, and then to VFR late at the NYC metros. Thursday night: MVFR/IFR cigs possible late. Friday: MVFR/IFR cigs likely. Friday night and Saturday: Chance of showers and possibly a tstm. MVFR cond likely, IFR possible. SW-W winds G15-20kt in the afternoon. Sunday and Monday...VFR. Detailed information, including hourly TAF wind component forecasts, can be found at: https:/www.weather.gov/zny/n90
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&& .MARINE...
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A strengthening easterly flow will produce a period of marginal SCA conditions on the ocean waters later tonight into Thursday. Winds will be marginal with the potential for gusts up to 25kt late tonight into Thursday morning. Wind become light in the afternoon. However, a building SE swell will produce a period of seas around 5 ft late tonight into Thursday, likely lingering east of Fire Island Inlet in the first half of Thursday night. Conditions on the waters remain below SCA levels on Friday. A period of stronger westerly flow gusting to 25 kt may be possible on Saturday in the wake of low pressure passing through in the morning. Seas over 5 ft are also likely Sat into Sat night, which may may take some time to subside E of Fire Island Inlet during the daytime Sunday.
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&& .HYDROLOGY...
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No hydrologic impacts expected through Friday afternoon. A half inch to inch of rain with locally higher amounts will be possible from Friday night through Saturday. Hydrologic impacts so far appear to be limited to minor urban/poor drainage flooding. Forecast PWATs are just average to slightly above average for this time of the year, but elevated convection along with a chance of a llj and mid level shortwave passing through could help maximize the potential of the PWAT values late Friday night into Saturday morning. Anticipating mainly light to moderate rainfall, but a low threat of heavy downpours exists Friday night and Saturday morning. Can`t even rule out brief heavy downpours Saturday afternoon since thunderstorms will still be possible.
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&& .TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING... Astronomical tides will gradually subside through the end of the week. Water levels will remain below minor flood stage at the most vulnerable locations of the south shore back bays and western LI Sound with high tide tonight. A building SE swell Thursday may lead to localized minor flooding for these locations with high tide Thursday night. Additional localized minor coastal flooding is possible Friday night due to a intensifying low pressure passing over the area. There is a low rip current risk at ocean beaches through this evening with with 1-2 ft seas and winds generally 10 kt or less. The risk increases to high on Thursday due to a building seas to 5-6 ft and SE swells. && .OKX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
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CT...None. NY...High Risk for Rip Currents from Thursday morning through Thursday evening for NYZ075-080-081-178-179. NJ...None. MARINE...Small Craft Advisory from 6 AM Thursday to 2 AM EDT Friday for ANZ350. Small Craft Advisory from 2 AM Thursday to 2 AM EDT Friday for ANZ353. Small Craft Advisory from 2 AM to 6 PM EDT Thursday for ANZ355.
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&& $$ SYNOPSIS...JC/DW NEAR TERM...DW SHORT TERM...DW LONG TERM...JC AVIATION...DBR/NV MARINE...JC/DW HYDROLOGY...JC/DW TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING...//